六、阅读理解。(15分)
(A)周日早上,甜甜吃完早饭喊妈妈起床,妈妈说自己减肥不吃早饭了。甜甜给妈妈转发了一篇文章。请阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)
If you don't have breakfast, what will happen? Some scientists in the US do a study about this. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, take part in the study. During the study, these people eat different kinds of food for breakfast and sometimes they don't have breakfast at all. The scientists want to see how well their bodies work when they don't have breakfast.
The result shows that if a person has a good breakfast, he or she will work better. Having no breakfast will not lose more weight because people will become so hungry at noon and they will eat too much for lunch. They will lose more weight if they are on a diet.
()1. Some scientists in England do a survey about breakfast.
()2. People of the same age take part in the study.
()3. If a person has a good breakfast, he or she will work better.
()4. Having no breakfast will help lose more weight.
()5. We should have a good breakfast.

1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的判断正误题，解题思路为：先通读短文掌握大意，再针对每个题目，回到原文定位对应信息，对比题目表述与原文内容，一致则判断为正（T），不一致则判断为误（F）。
【解析】
1. 题目表述“英国科学家做调查”，原文对应句为“Some scientists in the US do a study about this”，可知是美国科学家而非英国，故判断为F。
2. 题目表述“同年龄的人参与研究”，原文对应句为“People of different ages, from 12 to 83, take part in the study”，可知是不同年龄的人，故判断为F。
3. 题目表述“吃好早餐会让人表现更好”，原文明确提到“The result shows that if a person has a good breakfast, he or she will work better”，与原文一致，故判断为T。
4. 题目表述“不吃早餐有助于减重”，原文对应句为“Having no breakfast will not lose more weight”，与题目表述相反，故判断为F。
5. 综合原文，吃好早餐能让人更好地工作，不吃早餐无法减重，因此我们应该吃好早餐，故判断为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节判断题，考查学生对原文关键信息的定位与对比能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

(B)饭后,甜甜和妈妈一起阅读绘本。请按照故事发展顺序,用数字给下列图片排序。(5分)
Tomorrow is Chinese New Year. Missy sweeps and tidies the house to get it ready. Then, Missy visits a market to buy food, decorations and lovely new clothes. At home, Maisy waits for her first guest. Who's that knocking at the door? It's Tiger. Tiger brings lots of presents and decorations to wish Maisy happiness and luck. Squirrel, Crocodile and Chick arrive next. "Happy New Year!" they all say.

1 5 3 2 4

【分析】要解决图片排序问题，需先梳理故事的事件发展顺序，再将每张图片的内容与故事步骤一一对应：故事中首先是Maisy打扫整理房子，对应左数第1张图；接着第一个客人老虎到来，对应左数第5张图；之后是Maisy在家门口准备迎接的场景，对应左数第3张图；随后其他客人（松鼠、鳄鱼、小鸡）到来，对应左数第2张图；最后是Maisy去市场采购的场景，对应左数第4张图，由此得出排序。
【解析】根据故事描述的先后顺序：1. 打扫房子（左1）→2. 老虎到来（左5）→3. 在家准备（左3）→4. 其他客人到来（左2）→5. 市场采购（左4），因此图片的排序为1、5、3、2、4。
【答案】1 5 3 2 4
【知识点】故事理解、图文匹配
【点评】本题通过图文结合的形式，考查学生对故事内容的梳理能力，需要准确把握事件的先后逻辑，难度中等。
【难度系数】0.5

(C)周日下午,爷爷带甜甜去公园玩。回家后,甜甜写了一篇日记。请阅读日记,选择正确的答案。(5分)
Sunday, 21st May
It's a fine Sunday afternoon. There are many people in the park. The children are playing happily. Two girls are playing on the swing. A boy in red is flying a kite near the hill. At the foot of the hill, there's a lake. Some boys are rowing boats. I can also see a man walking near it.
There's a house near the lake. Behind the house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers are nice. Some girls are taking photos.
Look at the tree near the house. Two cats are climbing up the tree. What do they want? Oh, there are some birds in the tree.
()1. There are people in the park.
A. six B. not any C. many
()2. A man is near the lake.
A. walking B. running C. working
()3. A boy is flying a kite .
A. on the foot of the hill B. near the hill C. on the hill
()4. What's in the tree?
A. Two birds. B. Two dogs. C. Birds and cats.
()5. Which sentence is NOT right?
A. People like playing in the park.
B. There is a cat near the lake.
C. There are some flowers and trees near the house.

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位对应句子，对比选项选出正确答案，第5题需逐一核对选项判断正误。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“There are many people in the park.”，可知公园里有很多人，对应选项C。
2. 定位原文第一段最后一句“I can also see a man walking near it.”（it指代前文的lake），可知男人在湖边散步，对应选项A。
3. 定位原文第一段“A boy in red is flying a kite near the hill.”，可知男孩在山附近放风筝，对应选项B。
4. 定位原文最后一段“Two cats are climbing up the tree... there are some birds in the tree.”，可知树上有猫和鸟，对应选项C。
5. 逐一核对选项：A选项“人们喜欢在公园玩”，原文描述多人在公园活动，正确；B选项“湖边有一只猫”，原文是房子附近的树上有两只猫，错误；C选项“房子附近有花和树”，原文提到房子附近有花和树，正确，因此选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生提取短文细节信息的能力，整体难度较低，只要认真定位原文对应内容即可解题。
【难度系数】
0.8