2026年孟建平各地期末试卷精选八年级英语下册外研版第26页答案
末真题改编卷
考试时间 90 分钟
学号

第三节:听独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项。
(
B
)11. What is Emily's main feeling about growing up?
A. It's fun and easy.
B. It's not always easy but meaningful.
C. It's boring.
(
B
)12. What problem does Emily face after entering middle school?
A. Too much free time.
B. More homework and stress.
C. No friends.
(
A
)13. What does Emily argue with her parents about?
A. Her phone or bedtime.
B. Her school lunch.
C. Her clothes.
(
B
)14. What has Emily learned to do better?
A. Play games.
B. Plan her time.
C. Listen to her parents.
(
A
)15. What is the main message of Emily's story?
A. Growing pains help us grow stronger.
B. We should avoid growing up.
C. Growing up isn't always comfortable.

答案

11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A

解析

【分析】
这类题目是英语听力中的独白理解题,解题思路为:1. 提前快速浏览各题题干及选项,圈出每个问题的核心关键词(如11题“Emily's main feeling about growing up”、12题“problem after entering middle school”等),预判听力内容的方向;2. 听独白时,重点捕捉与各题关键词相关的信息,精准定位对应内容;3. 听完后核对选项,选出与听力原文一致的答案。
【解析】
11题:听力原文中Emily提到成长“not always easy but meaningful”,对应选项B;12题:原文提到进入中学后有“more homework and stress”,对应选项B;13题:原文提到和父母争吵的内容是“phone or bedtime”,对应选项A;14题:原文提到Emily学会“plan her time better”,对应选项B;15题:原文主旨是成长的烦恼帮助我们变得更强大,对应选项A。
【答案】
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
英语听力理解、获取特定细节、主旨大意理解
【点评】
本题为英语听力常规题型,考查学生听独白时抓取关键信息、理解主旨的能力,需提前预判关键词,听时精准定位,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A

(
D
)16. The animal centre puts up the notice to
.
A. find owners for the animals
B. make the centre more popular
C. show how to look after animals
D. look for volunteers
(
B
)17. The volunteers don't need to
.
A. feed animals
B. give the animals a shower
C. take the dogs for a walk
D. help people adopt animals
(
C
)18. The volunteers need to work at the centre for
on Sunday.
A. 2 hours
B. 3 hours
C. 4 hours
D. 5 hours

答案

16.D 17.B 18.C

解析

【分析】
本题是广告类阅读理解题,需通过定位材料关键信息解答。先明确材料是动物中心招募志愿者的通知,再针对每个小题的问题,在材料中找到对应内容,逐一分析选项确定答案。
【解析】
16. 题干问动物中心贴通知的目的。根据材料中“We need some volunteers to...”可知,通知是为了寻找志愿者,对应选项D。
17. 题干问志愿者不需要做的事。材料中列出志愿者需做的工作:feed animals、walk dogs、play with cats and other small animals、help with adoption events,没有“给动物洗澡”这一项,对应选项B。
18. 题干问志愿者周日的工作时长。材料中周日工作时间为3 pm—7 pm,计算时长:7 - 3 = 4小时,对应选项C。
【答案】
16.D 17.B 18.C
【知识点】
广告类阅读;细节理解题
【点评】
本题为广告类阅读,主要考查学生对材料细节信息的查找能力,题目设置基础,仔细阅读材料定位关键信息即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7