2026年孟建平各地期末试卷精选八年级英语下册外研版第27页答案
B
What do you want to be when you grow up? The headmaster in No. 3 Middle School did a survey about the jobs students what to do when they grow up. 200 students in the school showed their answers. Here are the results.

The students who are going to be IT engineers think this job will become more and more popular, because computers and the Internet are improving our lives and making our lives easier. People can do lots of things on the Internet, such as shopping and talking to others.
Some students like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, so they would like to be basketball or football players. 15% of them hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study, and they want to make our country better. 10% of the students plan to start their own business. Then they can have more time to do what they want to do. And maybe they will make much money one day. There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last 10% of students decide to choose these jobs.
It's great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true.
(
B
)19. Which job is the most popular according to the pie(饼图)?
A. Musicians. B. IT engineers. C. Scientists. D. Businessmen.
(
A
)20. How many students hope to be scientists in the future?
A. 30. B. 35. C. 45. D. 60.
(
C
)21. Which of the sentence is TRUE?
A. The last 10% students choose to be football players.
B. Some students want to be artists according to the passage.
C. The writer thinks it's great and important to have a dream.
D. Most students want to start their own business.
(
C
)22. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Why Students Want to Make Money
B. Never Give Up Your Dream
C. Different Dream Jobs for the Future
D. The Best Job.

答案

19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C

解析

【分析】
本题为结合饼图与文本的阅读理解题,需根据饼图数据和文章内容逐一解答各题:第19题对比饼图各职业占比找最高项;第20题用总学生数乘科学家占比计算人数;第21题定位原文判断选项正误;第22题总结文章主旨选标题。
【解析】
19. 观察饼图,IT工程师占比35%,是所有职业中占比最高的,因此最受欢迎,选B。
20. 总学生数为200,科学家占比15%,计算得200×15%=30,选A。
21. 原文最后一段明确表述"It's great and important to have a dream.",与选项C一致;A选项最后10%是其他职业(如医生、教师等),非足球运动员;B选项文中未提及艺术家;D选项想创业的仅10%,不是大多数,故选C。
22. 文章围绕学生未来想从事的不同职业展开,最佳标题为"Different Dream Jobs for the Future",选C。
【答案】
19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C
【知识点】
阅读理解(图表信息)、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合图表与文本考查阅读理解能力,需准确提取图表数据和文中关键信息,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7