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B
Today, computers are common in Chinese homes. People use them for work, schoolwork, watching videos and playing games every day. The internet connects people to the world.
In 2000, only 4 out of 100 homes had computers. Now, things are very different. While in 2024, over 80% of families in China were connected to the internet at home. China also has about 1.1 billion internet users — that means almost 1 out of every 4 internet users worldwide is from China!
The development of internet connections has helped China build a modern "Xiaokang Society". Now students can take online classes whenever they want. Families are able to buy things on the internet without going to the stores. Adults can work at home, too. Life is easier and more connected.
But not everyone has the same access. While cities have fast internet, some villages still need better connections. The government is working hard to deal with this by building more internet towers and offering cheaper phone plans.
As more people get computers and the internet, China will keep changing. Soon, nearly everyone will be able to learn, shop, and share ideas online easily.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. 1.1%.
B. 4%.
C. 25%.
D. 80%.
(
A. By using poems.
B. By asking questions.
C. By telling a story.
D. By listing numbers.
(
A. The chance to use or get something.
B. The speed of a computer.
C. A type of phone plan.
D. A sense of happiness.
(
A. Taking online classes.
B. Shopping on the internet.
C. Driving cars.
D. Playing games.
(
A. Computers are only useful in cities.
B. China's internet has grown rapidly in the last 24 years.
C. Online games harm students' studies.
D. Villages need more phones.
Today, computers are common in Chinese homes. People use them for work, schoolwork, watching videos and playing games every day. The internet connects people to the world.
In 2000, only 4 out of 100 homes had computers. Now, things are very different. While in 2024, over 80% of families in China were connected to the internet at home. China also has about 1.1 billion internet users — that means almost 1 out of every 4 internet users worldwide is from China!
The development of internet connections has helped China build a modern "Xiaokang Society". Now students can take online classes whenever they want. Families are able to buy things on the internet without going to the stores. Adults can work at home, too. Life is easier and more connected.
But not everyone has the same access. While cities have fast internet, some villages still need better connections. The government is working hard to deal with this by building more internet towers and offering cheaper phone plans.
As more people get computers and the internet, China will keep changing. Soon, nearly everyone will be able to learn, shop, and share ideas online easily.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
B
)4. According to the text, how many Chinese homes had computers in 2000?A. 1.1%.
B. 4%.
C. 25%.
D. 80%.
(
D
)5. How does the writer develop his idea in paragraph 2?A. By using poems.
B. By asking questions.
C. By telling a story.
D. By listing numbers.
(
A
)6. What does the underlined word "access" mean?A. The chance to use or get something.
B. The speed of a computer.
C. A type of phone plan.
D. A sense of happiness.
(
C
)7. Which activity is NOT mentioned as a computer use in the text?A. Taking online classes.
B. Shopping on the internet.
C. Driving cars.
D. Playing games.
(
B
)8. What can we learn from the text?A. Computers are only useful in cities.
B. China's internet has grown rapidly in the last 24 years.
C. Online games harm students' studies.
D. Villages need more phones.
答案
4. B 由第二段第一句可知，在2000年，100个家庭中有4个家庭拥有计算机。
5. D 通读第二段可知，作者通过列举数据来论证自己的观点。
6. A 结合上文提到的互联网的广泛应用，再与后文对比可知，此处的access意为“使用或获取某物的机会”。
7. C 通读全文可知，并没有提到使用计算机来驾驶车辆。
8. B 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了自2000年以来中国互联网发展的情况。
5. D 通读第二段可知，作者通过列举数据来论证自己的观点。
6. A 结合上文提到的互联网的广泛应用，再与后文对比可知，此处的access意为“使用或获取某物的机会”。
7. C 通读全文可知，并没有提到使用计算机来驾驶车辆。
8. B 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了自2000年以来中国互联网发展的情况。
解析
【解析】
4. 由第二段第一句“In 2000, only 4 out of 100 homes had computers.”可知，2000年100个家庭中有4个家庭拥有计算机，对应4%，故选B。
5. 通读第二段，文中出现“4 out of 100”“over 80%”“1.1 billion”“1 out of every 4”等数据，作者通过列举数据来展开观点，故选D。
6. 结合上文互联网给人们生活带来的便利，以及后文“While cities have fast internet, some villages still need better connections.”的对比，可知“access”在这里指使用或获取某物的机会，故选A。
7. 通读全文，文中提到了用电脑上网课、网购、玩游戏等用途，未提及驾驶汽车，故选C。
8. 通读全文，文章对比了2000年和2024年中国家庭的电脑及互联网普及情况，体现出中国互联网在过去24年发展迅速，故选B。
【答案】
4. B；5. D；6. A；7. C；8. B
【知识点】
细节理解、词义猜测、写作手法分析
【点评】
本文围绕中国互联网的发展历程及影响展开，考查多种阅读理解题型，解题需紧密结合文本细节，把握段落逻辑与词汇语境。
【难度系数】
0.7
4. 由第二段第一句“In 2000, only 4 out of 100 homes had computers.”可知，2000年100个家庭中有4个家庭拥有计算机，对应4%，故选B。
5. 通读第二段，文中出现“4 out of 100”“over 80%”“1.1 billion”“1 out of every 4”等数据，作者通过列举数据来展开观点，故选D。
6. 结合上文互联网给人们生活带来的便利，以及后文“While cities have fast internet, some villages still need better connections.”的对比，可知“access”在这里指使用或获取某物的机会，故选A。
7. 通读全文，文中提到了用电脑上网课、网购、玩游戏等用途，未提及驾驶汽车，故选C。
8. 通读全文，文章对比了2000年和2024年中国家庭的电脑及互联网普及情况，体现出中国互联网在过去24年发展迅速，故选B。
【答案】
4. B；5. D；6. A；7. C；8. B
【知识点】
细节理解、词义猜测、写作手法分析
【点评】
本文围绕中国互联网的发展历程及影响展开，考查多种阅读理解题型，解题需紧密结合文本细节，把握段落逻辑与词汇语境。
【难度系数】
0.7
