按要求完成下列各题。
1. There are twelve months in a year.(对画线部分提问)

2. January is the first month of the year.(变成一般疑问句)

3. He likes September.(对画线部分提问)

4. My father is going to Xi'an next month.(对画线部分提问)

1. How many months are there
in a year?
2. Is January the first month of
the year?
3. Which month does he like?
4. When is your father going to
Xi'an?

【分析】
这四道题均为英语句型转换题，需根据画线部分的内容选择对应疑问词，再结合句子结构转换为目标句式：第1题画线部分是可数名词数量，用How many提问；第2题是含be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句，需提前be动词；第3题画线部分是月份，用Which month提问，结合主语调整助动词；第4题画线部分是时间，用When提问，同时转换人称。
【解析】
1. 画线部分twelve是可数名词的数量，对其提问用How many，将there be结构改为一般疑问句语序，得到：How many months are there in a year?
2. 原句含be动词is，变一般疑问句时直接将is提至句首，其余部分语序不变，得到：Is January the first month of the year?
3. 画线部分September是月份，对“喜欢的月份”提问用Which month，原句为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，需借助助动词does，动词likes变回原形like，得到：Which month does he like?
4. 画线部分next month是时间，对时间提问用When，原句是be going to结构，将be动词is提至主语前，同时将my改为your，得到：When is your father going to Xi'an?
【答案】
1. How many months are there in a year?
2. Is January the first month of the year?
3. Which month does he like?
4. When is your father going to Xi'an?
【知识点】
英语句型转换、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法中的句型转换，涵盖数量提问、月份提问、时间提问及be动词陈述句变一般疑问句，是英语学习的核心基础考点，需掌握疑问词用法和句式转换规则。
【难度系数】
0.5

根据实际情况写答语。
1. How many days are there in a week?

2. What holidays are there in a year?

3. What do you usually do during those holidays?

4. Do you like May?

1. There are seven days in a week.
2. There are Spring Festival, Children's Day, National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival in a year.
3. During Spring Festival, I usually get together with my family and eat dumplings. During Children's Day, I play games with my friends. During National Day, I often go on a trip with my parents. During Mid-Autumn Festival, I watch the moon and eat mooncakes.
4. Yes, I do. Because there is May Day in May and I can have a short holiday.

【分析】
本题为英语日常情景问答，需结合基础英语表达和实际生活作答：第1题询问一周的天数，用there be句型直接回答数量；第2题询问一年中的节日，列举常见的节日名称即可；第3题询问假期的活动，对应第2题的节日说明具体的日常行为；第4题是一般疑问句，需用Yes/No作答并补充原因。
【解析】
1. 针对一周天数的问题，正确答语为：There are seven days in a week.
2. 针对一年节日的问题，列举常见节日的答语为：There are Spring Festival, Children's Day, National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival in a year.
3. 针对假期活动的问题，对应节日说明活动的答语为：During Spring Festival, I usually get together with my family and eat dumplings. During Children's Day, I play games with my friends. During National Day, I often go on a trip with my parents. During Mid-Autumn Festival, I watch the moon and eat mooncakes.
4. 针对是否喜欢五月的问题，给出肯定回答并补充原因的答语为：Yes, I do. Because there is May Day in May and I can have a short holiday.
【答案】
1. There are seven days in a week.
2. There are Spring Festival, Children's Day, National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival in a year.
3. During Spring Festival, I usually get together with my family and eat dumplings. During Children's Day, I play games with my friends. During National Day, I often go on a trip with my parents. During Mid-Autumn Festival, I watch the moon and eat mooncakes.
4. Yes, I do. Because there is May Day in May and I can have a short holiday.
【知识点】
英语情景交际、特殊疑问句应答、一般疑问句应答
【点评】
本题考查基础英语日常表达，要求结合实际生活作答，属于英语应用类基础题目，贴近学生生活，易于理解和作答。
【难度系数】
0.6