2026年自主学习能力测评五年级英语下册外研版第37页答案
八、作文。
Amy和Lingling昨天在家吃了早餐,在学校吃了午餐和晚餐。请根据表格内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍Amy和Lingling昨天都吃了什么。不少于5句话。

One possible version:

Yesterday Amy and Lingling had breakfast at home. Amy had hamburgers and milk.

Lingling had noodles with tomatoes. They had lunch and dinner at school. For lunch,Amy

had rice,meat and vegetables. Lingling had rice,fish,vegetables and soup. They had fish

and chips for dinner.

答案

One possible version:
Yesterday Amy and Lingling had breakfast at home. Amy had hamburgers and milk.
Lingling had noodles with tomatoes. They had lunch and dinner at school. For lunch,Amy
had rice,meat and vegetables. Lingling had rice,fish,vegetables and soup. They had fish
and chips for dinner.

解析

【分析】
首先先明确题目要求:要介绍Amy和Lingling昨天的三餐情况,第一步先确定时态,描述昨天发生的事要使用一般过去时,表“吃、喝”含义的动词have的过去式是had。第二步梳理写作逻辑:先总起说明两人昨天的用餐地点安排——在家吃早餐,在学校吃午餐和晚餐,接着分别对照表格的Breakfast栏介绍两人的早餐食物,再对照Lunch栏介绍两人的午餐食物,最后对照Dinner栏说明两人共同的晚餐食物,覆盖所有表格信息,满足不少于5句话的要求,保证语句通顺即可完成写作。
【解析】
1. 确定时态:全文描述过去的用餐行为,统一使用一般过去时,注意动词have的过去式为had,规避时态错误。
2. 搭建写作框架:
① 开篇总述,点明时间和整体用餐场景;
② 分别介绍Amy和Lingling的早餐食物,对应表格早餐栏信息;
③ 过渡说明两人午餐、晚餐的用餐地点;
④ 分别介绍两人的午餐食物,对应表格午餐栏信息;
⑤ 最后说明两人共同的晚餐食物,对应表格晚餐栏信息。
3. 整合所有内容,检查信息无遗漏,句子数量符合要求,语法通顺即可。
【答案】
One possible version:
Yesterday Amy and Lingling had breakfast at home. Amy had hamburgers and milk.
Lingling had noodles with tomatoes. They had lunch and dinner at school. For lunch,Amy
had rice,meat and vegetables. Lingling had rice,fish,vegetables and soup. They had fish
and chips for dinner.
【知识点】
一般过去时
三餐英语表达
表格信息整合写作
【点评】
本题属于基础提示类英语写作,所有核心信息都在表格中明确给出,只需要学生正确使用一般过去时,按照用餐的先后顺序梳理信息组织语句即可,难度较低,主要考察学生对过去时态的掌握和基础信息整合的写作能力,不容易出现失分点。
【难度系数】
0.8