四、(2025·盐城)首字母填空
KEY→P33
范畴:人与社会 主题:体育精神 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/10
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
Eddy was from Brussels. One day, his mother took him outside their small store and surprised him with a new bike. The four-year-old Eddy was very
1. e and couldn't wait to learn to ride. With his father's help, he tried hard. He 2. f down a lot of times but didn't give up.

As Eddy grew older, he loved riding his bike everywhere. When he was seven and started school, his father 3. b a new bike for him. He rode it to carry food and things to people's houses. It helped him win high 4. p from the neighbourhood.
Eddy became interested in bike races after seeing a champion rider. He 5. r wanted to be a bike racer. He worked hard and saved 6. m to buy a race bike.
Eddy had a hard time in the beginning. But he never lost heart and he took an 7. a ______ part in different kinds of races.
Two years later, in a small town, Eddy joined in a race. Most riders were taller or stronger. Some people didn't think he could 8. f the race. But Eddy kept pedaling hard. By the fourth lap, some riders got tired, but Eddy didn't stop. In the end, he passed all the 9. o riders and won his first race!
Eddy went on to have a great career in bike racing. He won many big races. He became one of the 10. b bike racers in the world. His never-give-up spirit inspired a lot of people.

首字母填空
本文讲述了埃迪的自行车骑行和比赛经历，他凭借坚持不懈的精神最终成为世界顶尖的自行车手之一。
1. excited 由“迫不及待地想学骑车”可知，上文对应表示：四岁的埃迪非常兴奋。故填入 excited。
2. fell 下文表示转折“但没有放弃”，上文对应表示：他摔倒了很多次。故填入 fell。
3. bought 由“他喜欢骑自行车到处跑”可知，他七岁开始上学时，父亲给他买了一辆新自行车。故填入 bought。
4. praise 由“他骑着它去给人们送食物和物品”可知，这帮助他赢得了邻居们的高度赞扬。故用 praise 作 win 的宾语。
5. really 句意：他真的很想成为一名自行车手。由提示字母 r 可知，用副词 really 修饰动词 wanted。
6. money 上文提及“他努力工作”，下文对应表示：攒钱买一辆赛车。由提示字母 m 可知，填入 money。
7. active 句意：但他从未灰心，积极参加各种比赛。由提示字母 a 可知，填入形容词 active，修饰名词 part。
8. finish 下文表示转折“但埃迪仍持续用力踩踏”，上文对应表示：有些人认为他无法完成比赛。
9. other 句意：最后，他超过所有其他的车手，赢得了他的第一场比赛！由提示字母 o 可知，用 the other 修饰复数名词 riders。
10. best 句意：他成为世界上最好的自行车手之一。“one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，由提示字母 b 可知，填入 best。

五、选词填空
KEY→P33
范畴:人与自然
主题:环境保护
体裁:新闻报道
难度:★★★
建议用时:7分钟
评价:/10
阅读下列短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。
come after unlucky or weak disaster
The Indonesian government has made new rules to stop companies from cutting down large areas of forests. Forests are often cleared to make space for farming 1. factories. The environment has been under serious threat for a long time. This decision
2. a big storm hit Indonesia's Sumatra Island in November 2025. The storm brought serious floods and landslides(山崩) to many places. Many local people lost their homes in the 3. .
Many people believe that cutting down forests made the damage from the storm much worse. Trees can take in rainwater and stop the soil from being washed away. 4. , large areas of trees had been cut down for mines and other factories. These activities made the land 5. and dangerous. People began to realize the importance of forests.
worry encourage without doubt rainforest who
The storm was especially terrible for a special kind of orangutan(猩猩). These orangutans only live in the Sumatran 6. . Fewer than 800 of them are still living in the wild. They are in great danger of disappearing. Scientists are 7. that many of them died in the storm.
Now the government is taking action against some companies. It is punishing those 8. cut down too many trees and stopping others from working in the forest. It is 9. to see the government take strong steps to protect the forest. This new rule will help protect the rainforest and the rare animals living in it. It will also make the environment safer and healthier for everyone. 10. , more people hope to protect forests in the future.
——文章选自 *The Week Junior*
------------------- 参考词汇 -------------------
阅读理解
district /ˈdɪstrɪkt/ n. 区;区域
owe /əʊ/ v. 欠(钱)
回答问题
tribe /traɪb/ n. 部落
evolve /ɪˈvɒlv/ v. 进化,演化
mammal /ˈmæml/ n. 哺乳动物
------------------- 长难句解析 -------------------
完形填空
[原句] I knew I was getting it when I was taking the test, but I just can't help feeling unlucky to be bad at spelling. (第一段中)
[翻译] 考试的时候我就知道自己会得到这个成绩,可我还是忍不住觉得自己运气不好,(竟然)连拼写都不擅长。
[分析] but 连接表转折关系的两个分句。第一个分句是主从复合句, I knew 是主句,其后为宾语从句;宾语从句中 I was getting it 是主干, when 引导时间状语从句;第二个分句是简单句, can't help doing sth. 意思是"禁不住做某事", be bad at 意思是"不擅长"。
英语嗨吧

选词填空
印尼出台新规禁止滥伐森林，风暴灾害让人们意识到森林的重要性。政府处罚违规企业，以保护雨林及濒危猩猩，改善生态环境，呼吁人们共同守护自然。
1. or 森林常常被砍伐以腾出空间用于农业或建设工厂。farming 跟 factories 是选择关系，故选 or。
2. came after 这一决定在 2025 年 11 月一场大风暴之后出台。由时间状语 in November 2025 可知，用一般过去时，故填 came after。
3. disaster 句意：许多当地居民在这场灾难中失去了家园。在介词 in 后填入名词 disaster。
4. Unluckily 由“大片的树木已被砍伐用于采矿和其他工厂建设”可知，用“不幸地”修饰全句。句首单词首字母大写，故改形容词 unlucky 为副词 Unluckily。
5. weak 由“土壤被冲走，树木已被砍伐”可知，下文表示：这些活动使土地变得脆弱且危险。填入形容词 weak 与 dangerous 保持对应。
6. rainforest 句意：这些猩猩只生活在苏门答腊的雨林中。在地点介词 in 后填入地点名词 rainforest。
7. worried 科学家们担心许多猩猩在风暴中丧生。描述人的心理状态，故改 worry 为形容词 worried。
8. who 横线前 those 是先行词，指人，故用 who 引导定语从句，同时在定语从句中作主语。
9. encouraging 句意：看到政府采取强有力的措施来保护森林是令人鼓舞的。描述事物特质，故改 encourage 为 encouraging。
10. Without doubt 全文谈及保护森林的重要性，结尾作出总结：毫无疑问，更多人希望保护森林。