Ⅸ.Read and choose.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
A Terrible Night
It's late at night. Simon is lying on his bed and looking at the clock. It is 11:30 and he's very sleepy. But he can't sleep because his neighbors are making a lot of noises.
People in Flat 401 are talking and laughing. The man in Flat 402 is playing the guitar. The young woman in Flat 301 is listening to loud rock music. The baby in Flat 201 is crying.
It is very late. Simon is tired and angry. But he doesn't know what he should do. What a terrible night!
()1. It is at night.
A. half past twelve
B. a quarter to twelve
C. half past eleven
()2. What is Simon looking at?
A. He is looking at his bed.
B. He is looking at his clock.
C. He is looking at the flat.
()3. Why can't Simon sleep?
A. Because he has a cold.
B. Because he is not sleepy.
C. Because his neighbors are making noises.
()4. People in Flat 401 should .
A. talk quietly
B. keep their room clean
C. take turns
()5. People in Flat 301 is .
A. playing the guitar
B. listening to music
C. crying

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A
5.B

【分析】
这是一篇基础类英语细节理解阅读题，解题的核心思路是先通读所有题干明确需要查找的信息点，再带着每道题的关键词回到原文精准定位对应语句，将原文内容和选项逐一比对排除错误选项即可选出正确答案。所有题目的核心信息几乎都能在短文中直接找到对应，仅个别题目需要结合基础生活常识做简单判断，不需要复杂推理。
【解析】
我们逐题对应原文分析：
1. 原文第一段明确给出时间描述"It is 11:30 and he's very sleepy"，11:30的英文表达为half past eleven，A选项是12点半、B选项是11点45，均不符合原文内容，因此选C。
2. 原文第一段第二句直接写明"Simon is lying on his bed and looking at the clock"，说明Simon正在看钟，A看床、C看公寓均和原文不符，因此选B。
3. 原文第一段最后一句"But he can't sleep because his neighbors are making a lot of noises."直接点明他睡不着的原因是邻居制造了很多噪音，A选项感冒原文完全没有提及，B选项说他不困和原文描述他非常困的内容矛盾，因此选C。
4. 住在401的住户深夜正在大声说笑，在居民楼的公共居住场景下，他们应该小声交谈避免打扰其他人，A选项talk quietly符合要求，B保持房间整洁、C轮流都和当前语境无关，因此选A。
5. 原文第二段明确说明"The young woman in Flat 301 is listening to loud rock music"，可知301的住户正在听音乐，A弹吉他是402男士的行为，C哭是201宝宝的行为，均不符合要求，因此选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语细节阅读，时间表达，公序良俗常识
【点评】
本题属于小学英语低年级的基础阅读题型，绝大多数答案都可以直接在原文中定位提取，仅第4题需要结合日常居住的生活常识做简单判断，既考察学生从文本抓取关键信息的基础阅读能力，也渗透了邻里相处不要扰民的文明引导，整体难度很低。
【难度系数】
0.8