D)请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示,将下列句子译成英语,并将答案填写在标号为66~70的相应横线上。
66. 自然灾害常伴随强风来临。(come with)

67. 片刻的恐惧可能掠过你的脑海。(go through)

68. 你最好尽快冷静下来。(had better)

69. 你应当躲进一栋安全的大楼。(hide in)

70. 如果你被困住,你可以打电话求助。(be trapped)

D) 66. Natural disasters often come with strong winds. ［解析］表示“自然灾害”用“natural disasters”，表示“强风”用“strong winds”，come with 意为“伴随……而来”，根据汉语句子可知，本句用一般现在时。
67. A moment of fear may go through your mind. ［解析］表示“片刻的恐惧”用“a moment of fear”，表示“掠过你的脑海”用“go through your mind”，情态动词 may 表示“可能”，后接动词原形，句子用一般现在时。
知识拓展 go through 还可表示“经历，通过”，如 go through a difficult period(经历一段艰难时期)、go through the exam(通过考试)。
68. You had better calm down as soon as possible. ［解析］had better 后接动词原形，表示“冷静下来”用“calm down”，表示“尽快”用“as soon as possible”。
69. You should hide in a safe building. ［解析］表示“应当”用 should，后接动词原形，表示“躲进一栋安全的大楼”用“hide in a safe building”。
70. If you are trapped, you can call for help. ［解析］表示“如果你被困住”用“if you are trapped”，表示“打电话求助”用“call for help”，主句含有情态动词 can，且 can 后接动词原形。

六、阅读填空(共19小题；71～78每题1分，79题2分，80～89每题1分；满分20分)
A)请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后图表中第71～78小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，79题词数不限；并将答案填写在标号为71～79的相应横线上。
Mountains are very important to both nature and people. One main reason is that mountains provide fresh water. Water moves in a cycle. When the sun heats water in rivers and oceans, it becomes water vapour(水蒸气) and goes up into the air. When the air becomes cool, the water vapour changes into small drops and forms clouds. When the drops become heavy, they fall as rain or snow.
Mountains affect(影响) this water cycle. Because mountains are high, they push up the water vapour. As a result, a lot of rain or snow fall on mountains. Much of this water stays on the mountains as snow or ice. In spring, when the snow melts, the water flows down the mountains into streams and rivers. That is why mountains are called the "water towers" of the world. Many big rivers start in the mountains, such as the Yellow River and the Amazon River.
Mountains are also home to many animals. Some animals live only in mountain areas, like snow leopards in Asia. Mountains have clean air and special weather, so they are good places for animals to live. However, some animals are becoming rare. This is because people build more farms and roads in the mountains. They also use more water and wood. Animals now have less space to live and find food.
Mountains are important for farming too. Many plants that people eat first grew in the mountains. For example, corn came from the mountains of Mexico. Tea and coffee grow best in cool mountain areas. Farmers often build steps on mountain sides to grow crops and keep water from running away. Because mountain valleys have rich soil(土壤) and plenty of water, they are good places for farming.

71. 72. 73. 74.
75. 76. 77. 78.
79. As students, what can we do to protect mountains? (At least two ways.)

六、A) ［文章大意］本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了山脉的重要性：作为“水塔”参与全球水循环、为野生动物提供栖息地、为农业种植提供适宜条件，同时指出人类活动对山脉生态的破坏，呼吁人们保护山脉。
71. forms/rises ［解析］根据“When the sun heats water in rivers and oceans, it becomes water vapour(水蒸气) and goes up into the air.”可知，太阳加热江河湖海的水时，会形成水蒸气，水蒸气升入空中。故填 forms/rises。
72. Clouds ［解析］根据常识和“When the air becomes cool, the water vapour changes into small drops and forms clouds.”可知，水蒸气遇冷会形成云。故填 Clouds。
73. store ［解析］根据“Much of this water stays on the mountains as snow or ice.”可知，山脉以雪或冰的形式储存水，stay 对应 store(储存)。故填 store。
74. source ［解析］根据“Many big rivers start in the mountains, such as the Yellow River and the Amazon River.”可知，很多大河的源头在山脉里，start in 对应 source(源头)。故填 source。
75. living ［解析］根据“Mountains have clean air and special weather, so they are good places for animals to live.”可知，山脉是动物的宜居地，good places for animals to live 对应 good living places。故填 living。
76. smaller ［解析］根据“However, some animals are becoming rare. This is because people build more farms and roads in the mountains.”可知，一些动物的数量因人类活动变得更少，becoming rare 对应 getting smaller。故填 smaller。
77. farming ［解析］根据第四段中的“Mountains are important for farming too.”可知，该部分介绍的是山脉与农业的关系。故填 farming。
78. provide ［解析］根据“Many plants that people eat first grew in the mountains.”和“Tea and coffee grow best in cool mountain areas.”可知，山脉为很多植物提供了适宜的生长条件，provide a perfect condition for 意为“为……提供完美的条件”。故填 provide。
79. We can plant more trees on mountains to prevent soil erosion. We can also stop throwing rubbish in mountain areas to keep them clean.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
［解析］本题要求写出至少两种保护山脉的方法，可从植树、减少垃圾、限制人类破坏活动等方面作答，答案应具体可行。