Ⅴ.七选五·补对话。
A. The weather is great.
B. When do you usually play basketball?
C. Oh, what are you doing now?
D. How's the weather in Australia?
E. It's terrible.
F. Where do you play basketball?
G. How's it going?
A:Hello, Bill. This is Jill.
B:Hi, Jill. 1.
A:Great! What about you?
B:Not bad. 2.
A:It's windy.
B:3.
A:I'm reading a book at home. Is it sunny in Beijing now?
B:Yes. 4.
A:That's great. I love to play basketball, too.
B:5.
A:On weekends.
A. The weather is great.
B. When do you usually play basketball?
C. Oh, what are you doing now?
D. How's the weather in Australia?
E. It's terrible.
F. Where do you play basketball?
G. How's it going?
A:Hello, Bill. This is Jill.
B:Hi, Jill. 1.
G
A:Great! What about you?
B:Not bad. 2.
D
A:It's windy.
B:3.
C
A:I'm reading a book at home. Is it sunny in Beijing now?
B:Yes. 4.
A
And I'm playing basketball outside.A:That's great. I love to play basketball, too.
B:5.
B
A:On weekends.
答案
Ⅴ.1.G 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
解析
【分析】做七选五补全对话时,需结合上下文的问答逻辑、语境语义匹配选项:先看每个空的前后句,第1空后A答“Great!”(评价近况),对应询问近况的问句;第2空后A答“It's windy.”(描述天气),对应询问天气的问句;第3空后A答正在做的事,对应询问当前动作的问句;第4空前后提到天气晴朗、在户外打篮球,需补充天气好的描述;第5空后A答时间,对应询问时间的问句。
【解析】1. 答语“Great!”是对近况的回应,故此处选询问近况的G;2. 答语“It's windy.”是天气描述,故此处选询问天气的D;3. 答语是正在做的动作,故此处选询问当前动作的C;4. 前文说北京晴朗,后文提到在户外打篮球,需补充天气好的内容,故选A;5. 答语“On weekends.”是时间,故此处选询问时间的B。
【答案】1.G 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】七选五补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常对话语境下的补全,侧重问答逻辑与语境语义的理解,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 答语“Great!”是对近况的回应,故此处选询问近况的G;2. 答语“It's windy.”是天气描述,故此处选询问天气的D;3. 答语是正在做的动作,故此处选询问当前动作的C;4. 前文说北京晴朗,后文提到在户外打篮球,需补充天气好的内容,故选A;5. 答语“On weekends.”是时间,故此处选询问时间的B。
【答案】1.G 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】七选五补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常对话语境下的补全,侧重问答逻辑与语境语义的理解,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅵ.综合填空。(用方框中或括号内词的适当形式填空。两处需根据音标写出准确单词,每空1词,限用一次。)
snow because of happy
My name is Jenny. It's a 1.
snow because of happy
My name is Jenny. It's a 1.
sunny
(sun) day today. I am playing 2. happily
in the park with my mother. I like sunny days because I can do a lot of outdoor 3. activities
(activity). I don't like snowy days. When it snows,my mother doesn't let me go outside. And I feel really 4. bored
/bɔ:d/. But my friend Tony doesn't think so. He likes 5. snowy
days very much. Do you know why? 6. Because
he wants to play with snow. I have a photo of Tony and his friends. They are 7. running
(run) in the snow. And they look very happy! My brother Tom,an eight-year-old boy,likes windy days because he can fly a 8. kite
/kaɪt/ on windy days. He often asks our father to buy him different kinds 9. of
kites. And he often tells me about the happiness of 10. flying
(fly) kites.答案
Ⅵ.1.sunny 2.happily 3.activities
4.bored 5.snowy 6.Because 7.running
8.kite 9.of 10.flying
4.bored 5.snowy 6.Because 7.running
8.kite 9.of 10.flying
解析
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合语境、词性变化、音标提示及固定搭配完成填空,每空限填一词。解题思路:先通读全文把握大意,再逐个分析每个空格的语法成分和语义需求:1. 修饰名词day需用形容词;2. 修饰动词play需用副词;3. a lot of后接可数名词复数;4. 根据音标填单词;5. 修饰名词days需用形容词;6. 回答why用Because;7. 现在进行时需用动词现在分词;8. 根据音标填单词;9. 固定搭配different kinds of;10. 介词of后接动名词。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词day,需用sun的形容词形式,故填sunny。
2. 空格修饰动词play,需用happy的副词形式,故填happily。
3. a lot of后接可数名词复数,activity的复数为activities,故填activities。
4. 根据音标/bɔ:d/,对应单词bored,故填bored。
5. 空格修饰名词days,需用snow的形容词形式,故填snowy。
6. 前文询问原因,回答用Because,句首大写,故填Because。
7. 句子为现在进行时(are + 现在分词),run的现在分词是running,故填running。
8. 根据音标/kaɪt/,对应单词kite,故填kite。
9. 固定搭配different kinds of表示“不同种类的”,故填of。
10. 介词of后需接动名词,fly的动名词形式是flying,故填flying。
【答案】
1.sunny 2.happily 3.activities 4.bored 5.snowy 6.Because 7.running 8.kite 9.of 10.flying
【知识点】
词性转换、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖词性转换、名词复数变化、固定搭配、音标识别等核心知识点,难度适中,要求学生结合语法规则和语境准确填词。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合语境、词性变化、音标提示及固定搭配完成填空,每空限填一词。解题思路:先通读全文把握大意,再逐个分析每个空格的语法成分和语义需求:1. 修饰名词day需用形容词;2. 修饰动词play需用副词;3. a lot of后接可数名词复数;4. 根据音标填单词;5. 修饰名词days需用形容词;6. 回答why用Because;7. 现在进行时需用动词现在分词;8. 根据音标填单词;9. 固定搭配different kinds of;10. 介词of后接动名词。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词day,需用sun的形容词形式,故填sunny。
2. 空格修饰动词play,需用happy的副词形式,故填happily。
3. a lot of后接可数名词复数,activity的复数为activities,故填activities。
4. 根据音标/bɔ:d/,对应单词bored,故填bored。
5. 空格修饰名词days,需用snow的形容词形式,故填snowy。
6. 前文询问原因,回答用Because,句首大写,故填Because。
7. 句子为现在进行时(are + 现在分词),run的现在分词是running,故填running。
8. 根据音标/kaɪt/,对应单词kite,故填kite。
9. 固定搭配different kinds of表示“不同种类的”,故填of。
10. 介词of后需接动名词,fly的动名词形式是flying,故填flying。
【答案】
1.sunny 2.happily 3.activities 4.bored 5.snowy 6.Because 7.running 8.kite 9.of 10.flying
【知识点】
词性转换、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖词性转换、名词复数变化、固定搭配、音标识别等核心知识点,难度适中,要求学生结合语法规则和语境准确填词。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅶ.完形填空。
It was cloudy,rainy and cold. For the days in late November,the colorful leaves were now 1
I felt something warm all of a sudden. A break in the 4
The few minutes of light 6
In our lives,we all 8
1. A. growing B. flying
C. changing D. falling
2. A. careful B. glad
C. terrible D. helpful
3. A. tired B. tall
C. short D. strong
4. A. cloud B. rain
C. wind D. sunshine
5. A. looked down B. looked out
C. looked around D. looked through
6. A. respected B. filled
C. helped D. followed
7. A. friendly B. helpful
C. thankful D. polite
8. A. explore B. face
C. cover D. celebrate
9. A. itself B. yourselves
C. ourselves D. themselves
10. A. sincerely B. loudly
C. honestly D. bravely
It was cloudy,rainy and cold. For the days in late November,the colorful leaves were now 1
D
fast. I felt it was hard for me to be 2 B
in such weather. I tried to smile,but I couldn't. I walked on through the thick leaves and my shoes slowly got wet. My body was 3 A
. My energy was low.I felt something warm all of a sudden. A break in the 4
A
appeared and the sunlight was shining through it down to the earth once again. I closed my eyes and turned my face to the sweet sunshine. Its warmth washed over me. Then I 5 C
and saw the leaves left on the tree shining in the sunlight. Their colours were even brighter. I felt my spirits (情绪) rising slowly as well.The few minutes of light 6
B
me with joy. I walked back home, 7 C
to nature and amazed at what a little break in the cloud could do.In our lives,we all 8
B
times when the world seems cold, dark and gray. In these times, nature calls on (号召) us to break through the clouds 9 C
and share our light with the world. So when the gray days come, don't sit in the dark. Instead, break through clouds 10 D
. A helping hand,a kind word or a small act of love can warm and shine light into another's heart.1. A. growing B. flying
C. changing D. falling
2. A. careful B. glad
C. terrible D. helpful
3. A. tired B. tall
C. short D. strong
4. A. cloud B. rain
C. wind D. sunshine
5. A. looked down B. looked out
C. looked around D. looked through
6. A. respected B. filled
C. helped D. followed
7. A. friendly B. helpful
C. thankful D. polite
8. A. explore B. face
C. cover D. celebrate
9. A. itself B. yourselves
C. ourselves D. themselves
10. A. sincerely B. loudly
C. honestly D. bravely
答案
Ⅶ.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C
8.B 9.C 10.D
8.B 9.C 10.D
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文,把握文章主旨:本文讲述作者在阴雨寒冷的十一月因落叶心情低落,后遇云破日出感受到自然温暖,进而感悟到生活中面对灰暗时刻要勇敢突破的故事。解题时,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义及用法,逐一分析每个空的选项,排除不符合语境的选项,选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据前文“colorful leaves”和“late November”,十一月树叶快速落下,falling(落下)符合语境,故选D;A growing(生长)、B flying(飞)、C changing(改变)均不符合落叶的场景。
2. 第2空:由前文“rainy and cold”及后文“I tried to smile,but I couldn't”可知,这种天气下作者很难开心,glad(开心的)符合语境,故选B;A careful(小心的)、C terrible(糟糕的)、D helpful(有帮助的)均不符合。
3. 第3空:前文提到“my shoes slowly got wet”和“My energy was low”,说明作者身体疲惫,tired(疲惫的)符合语境,故选A;B tall(高的)、C short(矮的)、D strong(强壮的)均不符合。
4. 第4空:前文提到“It was cloudy”,后文提到“the sunlight was shining through it”,可知是云的缝隙,cloud(云)符合语境,故选A;B rain(雨)、C wind(风)、D sunshine(阳光)均不符合。
5. 第5空:作者感受到阳光后,环顾四周看到树上的叶子,look around(环顾四周)符合语境,故选C;A looked down(向下看)、B looked out(向外看)、D looked through(看穿)均不符合。
6. 第6空:几分钟的阳光让作者充满喜悦,fill with(充满)是固定搭配,故选B;A respected(尊重)、C helped(帮助)、D followed(跟随)均不符合搭配及语境。
7. 第7空:作者因自然带来的温暖而心怀感激,thankful(感激的)符合语境,故选C;A friendly(友好的)、B helpful(有帮助的)、D polite(礼貌的)均不符合。
8. 第8空:生活中我们都会面对灰暗时刻,face(面对)符合语境,故选B;A explore(探索)、C cover(覆盖)、D celebrate(庆祝)均不符合。
9. 第9空:自然号召我们自己突破云层,主语是“us”,对应反身代词ourselves(我们自己),故选C;A itself(它自己)、B yourselves(你们自己)、D themselves(他们自己)均不符合主语。
10. 第10空:作者感悟到要勇敢突破灰暗,bravely(勇敢地)符合语境,故选D;A sincerely(真诚地)、B loudly(大声地)、C honestly(诚实地)均不符合。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过作者的亲身经历传递积极的生活态度,解题时需结合上下文语境分析词汇用法,注重对文章主旨的把握,适合初中阶段学生练习,能有效提升语境分析与词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先通读全文,把握文章主旨:本文讲述作者在阴雨寒冷的十一月因落叶心情低落,后遇云破日出感受到自然温暖,进而感悟到生活中面对灰暗时刻要勇敢突破的故事。解题时,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义及用法,逐一分析每个空的选项,排除不符合语境的选项,选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据前文“colorful leaves”和“late November”,十一月树叶快速落下,falling(落下)符合语境,故选D;A growing(生长)、B flying(飞)、C changing(改变)均不符合落叶的场景。
2. 第2空:由前文“rainy and cold”及后文“I tried to smile,but I couldn't”可知,这种天气下作者很难开心,glad(开心的)符合语境,故选B;A careful(小心的)、C terrible(糟糕的)、D helpful(有帮助的)均不符合。
3. 第3空:前文提到“my shoes slowly got wet”和“My energy was low”,说明作者身体疲惫,tired(疲惫的)符合语境,故选A;B tall(高的)、C short(矮的)、D strong(强壮的)均不符合。
4. 第4空:前文提到“It was cloudy”,后文提到“the sunlight was shining through it”,可知是云的缝隙,cloud(云)符合语境,故选A;B rain(雨)、C wind(风)、D sunshine(阳光)均不符合。
5. 第5空:作者感受到阳光后,环顾四周看到树上的叶子,look around(环顾四周)符合语境,故选C;A looked down(向下看)、B looked out(向外看)、D looked through(看穿)均不符合。
6. 第6空:几分钟的阳光让作者充满喜悦,fill with(充满)是固定搭配,故选B;A respected(尊重)、C helped(帮助)、D followed(跟随)均不符合搭配及语境。
7. 第7空:作者因自然带来的温暖而心怀感激,thankful(感激的)符合语境,故选C;A friendly(友好的)、B helpful(有帮助的)、D polite(礼貌的)均不符合。
8. 第8空:生活中我们都会面对灰暗时刻,face(面对)符合语境,故选B;A explore(探索)、C cover(覆盖)、D celebrate(庆祝)均不符合。
9. 第9空:自然号召我们自己突破云层,主语是“us”,对应反身代词ourselves(我们自己),故选C;A itself(它自己)、B yourselves(你们自己)、D themselves(他们自己)均不符合主语。
10. 第10空:作者感悟到要勇敢突破灰暗,bravely(勇敢地)符合语境,故选D;A sincerely(真诚地)、B loudly(大声地)、C honestly(诚实地)均不符合。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过作者的亲身经历传递积极的生活态度,解题时需结合上下文语境分析词汇用法,注重对文章主旨的把握,适合初中阶段学生练习,能有效提升语境分析与词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
登录