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A
Giant Wild Goose Pagoda，Xi'an
The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda，Xi'an is a well-preserved ancient building. It was first built in 652 CE. Today's pagoda dates back to the Ming Dynasty. It stands more than 64 metres tall and is a building of seven storeys.
Leshan Giant Buddha，Leshan
On the cliff(悬崖) where the Min River，the Qingyi River and the Dadu River flow together， the Leshan Giant Buddha has a history of over 1,200 years. The Buddha can be regarded as a masterpiece of Chinese rock carving(雕像). The whole Buddha is as high as 71 metres and its feet can hold over 100 people.
Mogao Caves，Dunhuang
The ancient building is famous for enjoying Buddhist art. The caves carved into the cliffs were first built in 366 CE and then continually became larger in the later dynasties. Therefore，the whole building took over 1,000 years.
The Summer Palace，Beijing
The Summer Palace is one of the four most famous gardens in China. It is also the largest royal garden in the world. Having been destroyed and rebuilt several times，the buildings consist of many gardens and pavilions(亭). Because of the size，you can easily spend 2 to 4 hours inside walking along the Kunming Lake，admiring the painted roof at the long corridor and climbing the Wanshou Hill.
( )26. Which of the four places above can you view from the river according to the text?
A. Giant Wild Goose Pagoda.
B. Leshan Giant Buddha.
C. Mogao Caves.
D. The Summer Palace.
( )27. What do Leshan Giant Buddha and Mogao Caves have in common?
A. They were built on cliffs.
B. They have the same height.
C. They were built for royalty.
D. They have the most caves.
( )28. We can probably find this passage in the "_______" column of a newspaper.
A. Travel Guide
B. Sports News
C. New Science
D. Health Care
Giant Wild Goose Pagoda，Xi'an
The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda，Xi'an is a well-preserved ancient building. It was first built in 652 CE. Today's pagoda dates back to the Ming Dynasty. It stands more than 64 metres tall and is a building of seven storeys.
Leshan Giant Buddha，Leshan
On the cliff(悬崖) where the Min River，the Qingyi River and the Dadu River flow together， the Leshan Giant Buddha has a history of over 1,200 years. The Buddha can be regarded as a masterpiece of Chinese rock carving(雕像). The whole Buddha is as high as 71 metres and its feet can hold over 100 people.
Mogao Caves，Dunhuang
The ancient building is famous for enjoying Buddhist art. The caves carved into the cliffs were first built in 366 CE and then continually became larger in the later dynasties. Therefore，the whole building took over 1,000 years.
The Summer Palace，Beijing
The Summer Palace is one of the four most famous gardens in China. It is also the largest royal garden in the world. Having been destroyed and rebuilt several times，the buildings consist of many gardens and pavilions(亭). Because of the size，you can easily spend 2 to 4 hours inside walking along the Kunming Lake，admiring the painted roof at the long corridor and climbing the Wanshou Hill.
( )26. Which of the four places above can you view from the river according to the text?
A. Giant Wild Goose Pagoda.
B. Leshan Giant Buddha.
C. Mogao Caves.
D. The Summer Palace.
( )27. What do Leshan Giant Buddha and Mogao Caves have in common?
A. They were built on cliffs.
B. They have the same height.
C. They were built for royalty.
D. They have the most caves.
( )28. We can probably find this passage in the "_______" column of a newspaper.
A. Travel Guide
B. Sports News
C. New Science
D. Health Care
答案
26~28 BAA
【语篇解读】本文介绍了四个中国著名的历史文化遗址，包括西安的大雁塔、乐山的大佛、敦煌的莫高窟和北京的颐和园。
【语篇解读】本文介绍了四个中国著名的历史文化遗址，包括西安的大雁塔、乐山的大佛、敦煌的莫高窟和北京的颐和园。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国四处著名历史文化景点的阅读理解题，需结合题干关键词回原文定位对应信息，逐一分析选项，排除错误答案，选出正确选项。
【解析】
26题：题干询问“哪个地方能从河上看到”，定位到Leshan Giant Buddha段落，原文提到大佛位于岷江、青衣江、大渡河交汇的悬崖上，说明可从河流处观赏，对应选项B。
27题：题干询问“乐山大佛和莫高窟的共同点”，定位两个段落：乐山大佛建在悬崖上，莫高窟是“carved into the cliffs”，可知二者都建在悬崖上，对应选项A。
28题：题干询问“文章可能出现在报纸哪个专栏”，文章介绍的是四个旅游景点，属于旅游相关内容，对应Travel Guide专栏，选A。
【答案】
BAA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕中国著名历史景点展开，侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的提取和内容主题的判断，难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇介绍中国四处著名历史文化景点的阅读理解题，需结合题干关键词回原文定位对应信息，逐一分析选项，排除错误答案，选出正确选项。
【解析】
26题：题干询问“哪个地方能从河上看到”，定位到Leshan Giant Buddha段落，原文提到大佛位于岷江、青衣江、大渡河交汇的悬崖上，说明可从河流处观赏，对应选项B。
27题：题干询问“乐山大佛和莫高窟的共同点”，定位两个段落：乐山大佛建在悬崖上，莫高窟是“carved into the cliffs”，可知二者都建在悬崖上，对应选项A。
28题：题干询问“文章可能出现在报纸哪个专栏”，文章介绍的是四个旅游景点，属于旅游相关内容，对应Travel Guide专栏，选A。
【答案】
BAA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕中国著名历史景点展开，侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的提取和内容主题的判断，难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
B
One day in July 2020，Halli was hanging around the city's main shopping street with his family. During their walk，his son was thirsty and wanted a drink from a store. But Halli soon found that he couldn't help with this because a 20-cm step got in the way.
Born with muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症)，Halli，now 46，has been using a wheelchair since the age of 25. As he waited outside the shop，he thought about all the times he couldn't join his family or friends at places where his wheelchair couldn't get in.
He has been to some other countries because of work and experienced how they consider the needs of the disabled. This time he wanted to make a difference in his country，Iceland. So，he started a programme called Ramp(斜坡) Up in 2021 to make his hometown wheelchair-friendly.
★ With the help of the government，the Ramp Up team has achieved it and is now considering building 1,500 more all over the country by 2026.
Halli is proud that Ramp Up has encouraged others to act. He recently met a woman. She built a ramp at her home after hearing about it，allowing her friend of 30 years to easily visit in a wheelchair.
In three short years，Halli has become a hero in his country. "Halli is leading by example， showing that change starts with just one person，" said a government officer. The Ramp Up has opened our eyes not only to the need for social improvement，but also to how easy it is to get things done when we all join hands.
(
A. Happy.
B. Interested.
C. Excited.
D. Upset.
(
A. Ramp Up soon became more and more popular.
B. Many people joined this programme.
C. Their first plan was to build 100 ramps.
D. There are ramps everywhere now.
(
A. builds ramps for others
B. leads others to change society for the better
C. gets things done easily
D. asks the government for social improvement
(
A. One More Ramp，One More Change
B. Join Hands and Save the Earth
C. Smarter Tech，Better Lives
D. Share Moments and Keep Memories
One day in July 2020，Halli was hanging around the city's main shopping street with his family. During their walk，his son was thirsty and wanted a drink from a store. But Halli soon found that he couldn't help with this because a 20-cm step got in the way.
Born with muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎缩症)，Halli，now 46，has been using a wheelchair since the age of 25. As he waited outside the shop，he thought about all the times he couldn't join his family or friends at places where his wheelchair couldn't get in.
He has been to some other countries because of work and experienced how they consider the needs of the disabled. This time he wanted to make a difference in his country，Iceland. So，he started a programme called Ramp(斜坡) Up in 2021 to make his hometown wheelchair-friendly.
★ With the help of the government，the Ramp Up team has achieved it and is now considering building 1,500 more all over the country by 2026.
Halli is proud that Ramp Up has encouraged others to act. He recently met a woman. She built a ramp at her home after hearing about it，allowing her friend of 30 years to easily visit in a wheelchair.
In three short years，Halli has become a hero in his country. "Halli is leading by example， showing that change starts with just one person，" said a government officer. The Ramp Up has opened our eyes not only to the need for social improvement，but also to how easy it is to get things done when we all join hands.
(
D
)29. How might Halli feel when he waited outside the shop?A. Happy.
B. Interested.
C. Excited.
D. Upset.
(
C
)30. Which of the following can be put in " ★ "?A. Ramp Up soon became more and more popular.
B. Many people joined this programme.
C. Their first plan was to build 100 ramps.
D. There are ramps everywhere now.
(
B
)31. Halli is considered a hero mainly because he .A. builds ramps for others
B. leads others to change society for the better
C. gets things done easily
D. asks the government for social improvement
(
A
)32. Which would be the best slogan(口号) of Ramp Up?A. One More Ramp，One More Change
B. Join Hands and Save the Earth
C. Smarter Tech，Better Lives
D. Share Moments and Keep Memories
答案
29~32 DCBA
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了 Halli 因为自身残疾的经历，发起了 Ramp Up 项目，旨在提升冰岛的轮椅通行便利性，他也因此成为国家的英雄，激励他人参与社会环境优化行动。
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了 Halli 因为自身残疾的经历，发起了 Ramp Up 项目，旨在提升冰岛的轮椅通行便利性，他也因此成为国家的英雄，激励他人参与社会环境优化行动。
解析
【分析】
本文讲述了残疾人Halli因自身轮椅通行受阻的经历，发起Ramp Up项目改善冰岛轮椅通行环境，带动他人参与社会优化，最终成为国家英雄的故事。解题时需结合原文细节、逻辑衔接、主旨内涵逐一分析题目：
1. 第29题：定位Halli在店外等待时的心理，结合他因轮椅受限无法参与活动的经历判断情绪；
2. 第30题：分析★处句子的逻辑衔接作用，需匹配项目发起与后续成果、计划的逻辑关系；
3. 第31题：定位Halli成为英雄的核心原因，结合原文中他对他人的带动作用判断；
4. 第32题：结合项目核心（修建斜坡、推动社会改变）选择最贴合的口号。
【解析】
29. 细节推理题：根据原文第二段“As he waited outside the shop，he thought about all the times he couldn't join his family or friends at places where his wheelchair couldn't get in.”可知，Halli因轮椅无法通行而无法参与家人朋友的活动，此时他的情绪是沮丧的，对应选项D（Upset），故选D。
30. 逻辑衔接题：★处需衔接前文“2021年发起Ramp Up项目”与后文“在政府帮助下实现目标，计划到2026年建1500个斜坡”，选项C“他们的第一个计划是建100个斜坡”符合项目初期计划的逻辑，故选C。
31. 细节理解题：根据最后一段“Halli is proud that Ramp Up has encouraged others to act... showing that change starts with just one person”可知，Halli成为英雄是因为他带动他人为社会变得更好而行动，对应选项B，故选B。
32. 主旨大意题：Ramp Up项目的核心是修建斜坡，推动社会环境改善，选项A“One More Ramp，One More Change”（多一个斜坡，多一份改变）最贴合项目主题，其他选项B（环保）、C（科技）、D（分享）均不符合，故选A。
【答案】
DCBA
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意）
【点评】
本文为记叙文，通过Halli的事迹考查学生对文章细节、逻辑衔接及主旨的理解，题目设置常规，需学生准确抓取原文信息并结合选项分析，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本文讲述了残疾人Halli因自身轮椅通行受阻的经历，发起Ramp Up项目改善冰岛轮椅通行环境，带动他人参与社会优化，最终成为国家英雄的故事。解题时需结合原文细节、逻辑衔接、主旨内涵逐一分析题目：
1. 第29题：定位Halli在店外等待时的心理，结合他因轮椅受限无法参与活动的经历判断情绪；
2. 第30题：分析★处句子的逻辑衔接作用，需匹配项目发起与后续成果、计划的逻辑关系；
3. 第31题：定位Halli成为英雄的核心原因，结合原文中他对他人的带动作用判断；
4. 第32题：结合项目核心（修建斜坡、推动社会改变）选择最贴合的口号。
【解析】
29. 细节推理题：根据原文第二段“As he waited outside the shop，he thought about all the times he couldn't join his family or friends at places where his wheelchair couldn't get in.”可知，Halli因轮椅无法通行而无法参与家人朋友的活动，此时他的情绪是沮丧的，对应选项D（Upset），故选D。
30. 逻辑衔接题：★处需衔接前文“2021年发起Ramp Up项目”与后文“在政府帮助下实现目标，计划到2026年建1500个斜坡”，选项C“他们的第一个计划是建100个斜坡”符合项目初期计划的逻辑，故选C。
31. 细节理解题：根据最后一段“Halli is proud that Ramp Up has encouraged others to act... showing that change starts with just one person”可知，Halli成为英雄是因为他带动他人为社会变得更好而行动，对应选项B，故选B。
32. 主旨大意题：Ramp Up项目的核心是修建斜坡，推动社会环境改善，选项A“One More Ramp，One More Change”（多一个斜坡，多一份改变）最贴合项目主题，其他选项B（环保）、C（科技）、D（分享）均不符合，故选A。
【答案】
DCBA
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意）
【点评】
本文为记叙文，通过Halli的事迹考查学生对文章细节、逻辑衔接及主旨的理解，题目设置常规，需学生准确抓取原文信息并结合选项分析，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
