2026年人教金学典同步解析与测评八年级英语下册人教版云南专版第126页答案
Ⅰ.完成句子
1. 开学第一天,老师给所有学生分发了新课本。
The teacher
handed
out
new
textbooks to all the students on the first
day of school.
2. 自从去年看了NBA总决赛,我哥哥就爱上
了打篮球。
My elder brother has loved playing
basketball
since
he
watched
the
NBA Finals last year.
3. 我决定报名加入一个志愿者组织去帮助老
年人。
I decided to
sign
up
with
a
volunteer organization to help the elderly.
4. 老师让我们为考试做最坏的准备,但也要抱
最好的希望。
The teacher told us to
prepare
for

the
worst
in the exam, but also to
hope for the best.
5. 消防员冲进危险中,从着火的大楼里救人。
Firefighters
rush/rushed
into
danger

to save people from burning buildings.
6. 我妈妈总是忙个不停——她整天做饭、打扫
和工作。
My mum is always
on
the

go
—she cooks, cleans, and works
all day.

答案

Ⅰ. 1. handed out
2. since he watched
3. sign up with 4. prepare for the worst
5. rush/rushed into danger 6. on the go

解析

【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题,主要考查常用动词短语、固定搭配及状语从句的运用。解题时需结合句子语境、时态要求,回忆对应固定表达,确保填入内容符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句子时态为一般过去时,“分发”的固定动词短语是hand out,过去式为handed out,故填handed out;
2. since引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,“看了NBA总决赛”对应he watched,故填since he watched;
3. “决定做某事”为decide to do结构,“报名加入”的固定短语是sign up with,故填sign up with;
4. “为……做最坏的准备”的固定表达是prepare for the worst,符合语境,故填prepare for the worst;
5. “冲进危险”的固定短语是rush into danger,句子时态为一般过去时,也可填rushed into danger,故填rush/rushed into danger;
6. “忙个不停”的固定表达是on the go,故填on the go。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. handed out 2. since he watched 3. sign up with 4. prepare for the worst 5. rush/rushed into danger 6. on the go
【知识点】
动词短语搭配、时间状语从句、固定表达
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础常用表达,考查核心短语和句式的运用,需学生积累常见固定搭配,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅱ.语篇填空
阅读短文,根据所给单词首字母提示完成
短文。
1. L
adies
and gentlemen, thank you
for inviting me to share my story about Blue
Sky Rescue. It began in 2008 when I was
hiking with friends. One of them fell and hurt
his head 2. b
adly
. We called for help, and
at night, the Blue Sky Rescue team found us. I
was so 3. t
hankful
that I nearly cried.
In 2009, I 4. j
oined
the team as a
volunteer. We teach people safety skills in
schools and communities. During
emergencies, we 5. r
escue
people, provide
medical aid, and search for the 6. m
issing
.
We've worked in Ya'an, the Philippines, and even Türkiye! Volunteering teaches me life-saving
skills and the importance of 7. t
eamwork
. Most
of all, being a volunteer has taught me the
8. v
alue
of every life.
Though the work is difficult—no pay,
little food or sleep—we never give up. Our
primary goal is to save as many lives as
9. p
ossible
. To those we help, we're
heroes, and that makes every 10. e
ffort

meaningful. Will you join us? Together we can
make a difference!

答案

Ⅱ. 1. Ladies 2. badly 3. thankful
4. joined 5. rescue 6. missing
7. teamwork 8. value 9. possible
10. effort

解析

【分析】
本题为语篇填空题,需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及首字母提示完成单词。解题时,先通读短文理解大意,再逐空分析:1. 固定称呼“Ladies and gentlemen”符合首字母L;2. 修饰动词hurt需用副词,结合语境“伤得严重”对应badly;3. 被救援队救助后应是“感激的”,对应thankful;4. 2009年“加入”救援队,用join的过去式joined;5. 紧急情况下“救援”人员,对应rescue;6. 固定搭配“search for the missing”(寻找失踪者)符合首字母m;7. 志愿工作培养“团队合作”意识,对应teamwork;8. 表达“生命的价值”,对应value;9. 固定搭配“as many as possible”(尽可能多)符合首字母p;10. 每个“努力”都有意义,对应effort。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配Ladies and gentlemen,首字母为L,故填Ladies;
2. 修饰动词hurt需用副词,结合语境“伤得严重”,首字母b,故填badly;
3. 被救援队救助后表达感激,be thankful为固定用法,首字母t,故填thankful;
4. 2009年加入救援队,用join的过去式,首字母j,故填joined;
5. 紧急情况下救援人员,首字母r,故填rescue;
6. 固定短语search for the missing(寻找失踪者),首字母m,故填missing;
7. 志愿工作培养团队合作意识,首字母t,故填teamwork;
8. 表达“生命的价值”,首字母v,故填value;
9. 固定搭配as many as possible(尽可能多),首字母p,故填possible;
10. 每个努力都有意义,首字母e,故填effort。
【答案】
1. Ladies 2. badly 3. thankful 4. joined 5. rescue 6. missing 7. teamwork 8. value 9. possible 10. effort
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题以语篇形式考查首字母填空,侧重基础词汇和常用固定搭配的运用,需学生结合上下文逻辑分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6