五、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我们准备一些具有特殊意义的菜。
We prepare some dishes .
2. 每天的这个时间所有的商店都是关门的。
All the shops are closed every day.
3. (尊重他人)重阳节也是我们向长辈表达爱的日子。
The Double Ninth Festival is also a day for us to our elders.
4. 游览溧水的最佳时间是春天。你可以欣赏自然美景。
The best time to visit Lishui is spring. You can enjoy .
5. 家庭成员团聚在一起庆祝这个节日。(get together)

1. with special meanings 2. at this time 3. show love for 4. the natural beauty 5. Family members get together and celebrate the festival.

六、核心素养中华优秀传统文化完形填空。
主题群:历史、社会与文化 子主题:民俗文化 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★★
The Winter Solstice is called Dongzhi in China. It shares the same date as the rest of the Northern Hemisphere. In China, it is the 22nd of its 24 solar terms(节气). Dongzhi is an important festival for the Chinese when they 1 the coldest days of the year. In one saying, it's even "more important" than Chinese New Year.
In China, a major festival is 2 celebrated with a big meal. Dongzhi is no 3, though people in different parts of the country prefer different foods. In the north, people can't do without jiaozi. In fact, eating jiaozi is a 4 at almost every major festival for northerners. Apart from that, many people also enjoy a bowl of hot mutton soup(羊肉汤) to 5.
In the south, the climate is milder. Tangyuan and noodles are therefore the most common dishes for many families. But there are other options too. 6, in Zhejiang, people cook eggs with longans(龙眼) and red dates(红枣). In some cities and towns along the Yangtze River, people also cook glutinous rice(糯米) with red beans. In any case, the food for the festival must be 7.
As the coldest days arrive, people get 8 easily. It's better to put on more clothes and cut down on outdoor activities. 9 well and doing some exercise will also do us good. However, the cold is nothing to be afraid of. After all, "Winter has come; is spring far 10?"
1. A. pay for B. look for C. stand for D. prepare for
2. A. never B. always C. seldom D. hardly
3. A. popular B. different C. important D. comfortable
4. A. meaning B. symbol C. tradition D. beginning
5. A. warm up B. stay up C. get up D. take up
6. A. However B. Such as C. Like D. For example
7. A. interesting B. healthy C. similar D. expensive
8. A. poor B. old C. sick D. sad
9. A. Studying B. Sleeping C. Celebrating D. Spending
10. A. around B. apart C. from D. away

1. D 根据the coldest days of the year和常识可知，冬至意味着寒冷日子来临，人们需要针对寒冷做准备。
2. B 根据with a big meal和常识可知，在中国重大节日通常都是以大餐庆祝的，always符合这种普遍情况。
3. B 在中国，重大节日会以大餐庆祝，冬至也没什么不同。
4. C 根据“In the north, people can't do without jiaozi.”和常识可知，在重大节日里吃饺子是北方的传统。
5. A 冬天喝热羊肉汤的目的是让身体暖和起来。
6. D 此处是引出浙江地区冬至食物的一个例子，且用逗号隔开了，要用For example。
7. B 根据文中提到的饺子、羊肉汤、汤圆和面条等食物可知，这些都是比较健康的食物。
8. C 根据“It's better to put on more clothes and cut down on outdoor activities.”和常识可知，寒冷天气容易使人抵抗力下降，从而生病，应添衣并减少室外活动。
9. B 此处指睡得好并做一些运动也会对我们有好处。
10. D 固定短语far away意为“遥远”，此处表示“冬天已经来了；春天还会远吗？”