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Passage 1
One day in summer, I went to visit my grandparents in the village. On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of
1.
Several days later when I woke up at the hospital,I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 2.
3.
4.
However,it's 5.
Happiness 9.
Happiness comes from taking pleasure in what you really have.
One day in summer, I went to visit my grandparents in the village. On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of
1.
its
(it) high speed.Several days later when I woke up at the hospital,I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 2.
without
arms.How sad I felt at that time!3.
But
I knew I had to face the fact and got over it.I couldn't get my arms back even though I4.
cried
(cry) every day.When I looked up at the sky,it seemed gray and dark.However,it's 5.
easier
(easy) said than done.It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.I got so much from my past story.From then on,I could treat my life with a normal mind.But in our daily life,I often see my classmates get 6. worried
(worry) about little things:They get a bad grade on a test;they don't have a mobile phone but others do;their bus comes 7. late
(late);their clothes get wet because of the rain,and so on.But I just enjoy my life.I was lucky to realize it from an accident that it is 8. a
waste of our life to focus on what you have lost.We should always think of what we have.Happiness 9.
depends
(depend) on what we have! It's in our heart.It's a state of mind.Even though you own the whole world,you may still feel 10. unhappy
(happy).Happiness comes from taking pleasure in what you really have.
答案
1.its 2.without 3.But 4.cried 5.easier 6.worried
7.late 8.a 9.depends 10.unhappy
7.late 8.a 9.depends 10.unhappy
解析
【分析】
本题为语篇填空，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成。1空修饰名词短语需用物主代词；2空结合断胳膊的语境表“没有”；3空前后为转折关系需用转折连词；4空全文为过去时态动词用过去式；5空由than需用比较级；6空get后接形容词构成系表结构；7空表“晚”用副词；8空为固定搭配；9空主语单数一般现在时谓语用三单；10空结合语境表“不开心”用否定形容词。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词短语high speed，用形容词性物主代词its；
2. 结合前文“断了胳膊”的语境，表“没有”，用介词without；
3. 前文表达难过，后文表要面对事实，为转折关系，用连词But；
4. 全文叙述过去经历，时态为一般过去时，cry的过去式为cried；
5. 由than可知需用形容词比较级，easy的比较级为easier；
6. get为系动词，后接形容词构成系表结构，get worried是固定搭配，意为“担心”；
7. 此处表示公交车来晚了，用副词late；
8. a waste of是固定短语，意为“……的浪费”，故填a；
9. 主语happiness为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用三单形式，故填depends；
10. 结合语境“即使拥有全世界，仍会不开心”，填形容词unhappy。
【答案】
1.its 2.without 3.But 4.cried 5.easier 6.worried 7.late 8.a 9.depends 10.unhappy
【知识点】
物主代词用法、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查语篇语境理解及基础语法、词汇知识，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则作答，注重学生综合语言运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为语篇填空，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成。1空修饰名词短语需用物主代词；2空结合断胳膊的语境表“没有”；3空前后为转折关系需用转折连词；4空全文为过去时态动词用过去式；5空由than需用比较级；6空get后接形容词构成系表结构；7空表“晚”用副词；8空为固定搭配；9空主语单数一般现在时谓语用三单；10空结合语境表“不开心”用否定形容词。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词短语high speed，用形容词性物主代词its；
2. 结合前文“断了胳膊”的语境，表“没有”，用介词without；
3. 前文表达难过，后文表要面对事实，为转折关系，用连词But；
4. 全文叙述过去经历，时态为一般过去时，cry的过去式为cried；
5. 由than可知需用形容词比较级，easy的比较级为easier；
6. get为系动词，后接形容词构成系表结构，get worried是固定搭配，意为“担心”；
7. 此处表示公交车来晚了，用副词late；
8. a waste of是固定短语，意为“……的浪费”，故填a；
9. 主语happiness为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用三单形式，故填depends；
10. 结合语境“即使拥有全世界，仍会不开心”，填形容词unhappy。
【答案】
1.its 2.without 3.But 4.cried 5.easier 6.worried 7.late 8.a 9.depends 10.unhappy
【知识点】
物主代词用法、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查语篇语境理解及基础语法、词汇知识，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则作答，注重学生综合语言运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Passage 2
In the UK,netball is a popular sport,but it's only for girls.In England,about 1.4 million people,1.
Netball is a sport with seven players on a team. We need to score by throwing the ball through a hoop 3.05 3.
Playing netball is great for my physical health.It also 6.
Also,my team and I share something that I cannot share 9.
In the UK,netball is a popular sport,but it's only for girls.In England,about 1.4 million people,1.
mainly
(main) women and girls,play netball every week,according to Sport England.I myself love netball a lot.Since the first year of junior school,I 2. have been
(be) a member of my school team and also my local team,Woodford Warriors.Netball is a sport with seven players on a team. We need to score by throwing the ball through a hoop 3.05 3.
metres
(metre) high.Unlike basketball,the netball hoop has no backboard and is much 4. smaller
(small).The seven players each have a place and can only stay in 5. their
(they) areas.Playing netball is great for my physical health.It also 6.
teaches
(teach) me life lessons.For example,because of the restriction of movement,sometimes you need to step back 7. and
let other people handle things.You don't always have to stay at the front to play 8. an
important role.Also,my team and I share something that I cannot share 9.
with
my other friends,because we work together to win a game.A netball player must be able 10. to tell
(tell) which direction others will drive out and when they will jump to catch the ball and much more. This friendship is amazing.答案
1.mainly 2.have been 3.metres 4.smaller 5.their
6.teaches 7.and 8.an 9.with 10.to tell
6.teaches 7.and 8.an 9.with 10.to tell
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合词性、时态、固定搭配、比较级等语法知识逐一分析每个空格：
1. 空格后是名词短语，需用副词修饰；
2. 由“Since+过去时间”可知主句用现在完成时；
3. 数词大于1时，名词用复数；
4. “much”修饰比较级，此处需用形容词比较级；
5. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词；
6. 主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用单三形式；
7. 前后为并列动作，需用并列连词；
8. 考查固定搭配“play an important role”，元音音素开头的单词前用an；
9. 考查固定搭配“share sth with sb”；
10. 考查固定搭配“be able to do sth”。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词短语“women and girls”，用main的副词形式mainly，故填mainly；
2. “Since the first year of junior school”是现在完成时标志，主语为I，故填have been；
3. 3.05大于1，metre需用复数metres，故填metres；
4. much修饰比较级，small的比较级是smaller，故填smaller；
5. 修饰名词areas，用they的形容词性物主代词their，故填their；
6. 主语it是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用teaches，故填teaches；
7. 前后是并列动作，用and连接，故填and；
8. 固定搭配“play an important role”，important以元音音素开头，用an，故填an；
9. 固定搭配“share sth with sb”，故填with；
10. 固定搭配“be able to do sth”，故填to tell。
【答案】
1.mainly 2.have been 3.metres 4.smaller 5.their 6.teaches 7.and 8.an 9.with 10.to tell
【知识点】
副词用法、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语语法填空题，考查词性转换、时态、比较级、冠词、介词及固定搭配等核心语法点，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握初中阶段基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语语法填空题，需结合词性、时态、固定搭配、比较级等语法知识逐一分析每个空格：
1. 空格后是名词短语，需用副词修饰；
2. 由“Since+过去时间”可知主句用现在完成时；
3. 数词大于1时，名词用复数；
4. “much”修饰比较级，此处需用形容词比较级；
5. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词；
6. 主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用单三形式；
7. 前后为并列动作，需用并列连词；
8. 考查固定搭配“play an important role”，元音音素开头的单词前用an；
9. 考查固定搭配“share sth with sb”；
10. 考查固定搭配“be able to do sth”。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词短语“women and girls”，用main的副词形式mainly，故填mainly；
2. “Since the first year of junior school”是现在完成时标志，主语为I，故填have been；
3. 3.05大于1，metre需用复数metres，故填metres；
4. much修饰比较级，small的比较级是smaller，故填smaller；
5. 修饰名词areas，用they的形容词性物主代词their，故填their；
6. 主语it是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用teaches，故填teaches；
7. 前后是并列动作，用and连接，故填and；
8. 固定搭配“play an important role”，important以元音音素开头，用an，故填an；
9. 固定搭配“share sth with sb”，故填with；
10. 固定搭配“be able to do sth”，故填to tell。
【答案】
1.mainly 2.have been 3.metres 4.smaller 5.their 6.teaches 7.and 8.an 9.with 10.to tell
【知识点】
副词用法、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语语法填空题，考查词性转换、时态、比较级、冠词、介词及固定搭配等核心语法点，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握初中阶段基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
Passage 3
Last month,eight young volunteers and two teachers from our school 1. (pay) a visit to a village school in Guangde,Anhui.
2. ______ the beginning of this year,our school introduced a project for eighth-graders.The project encourages us 3. ______ (help) others.I took part in a video teaching project run by Stepping Stones,a charity that supports poor children in China.The volunteers of the project use a video link to teach English to left-behind children in the countryside.
With the help of my parents,I started to have video talks with students. I also asked over ten volunteers to join me. At first, it was quite a challenge for me to give a lesson.Equipment had to be tested and sometimes 4. internet connection did not work very well. But 5. (final), we solved these
6. (problem) and talked with each other happily.Soon we decided to meet these children face to face.
We brought 7. (many) than 100 English books,dictionaries and things that were given by students at our school to build a library for 8. (they).We gave English lessons to the children 9. taught them how to study well.We discussed late that night about what else we could do to make these kids learn better after we left.
Although we felt very tired after that day, each of us was filled with happiness.Since then, we 10. (make) many friends with the local children.
Last month,eight young volunteers and two teachers from our school 1. (pay) a visit to a village school in Guangde,Anhui.
2. ______ the beginning of this year,our school introduced a project for eighth-graders.The project encourages us 3. ______ (help) others.I took part in a video teaching project run by Stepping Stones,a charity that supports poor children in China.The volunteers of the project use a video link to teach English to left-behind children in the countryside.
With the help of my parents,I started to have video talks with students. I also asked over ten volunteers to join me. At first, it was quite a challenge for me to give a lesson.Equipment had to be tested and sometimes 4. internet connection did not work very well. But 5. (final), we solved these
6. (problem) and talked with each other happily.Soon we decided to meet these children face to face.
We brought 7. (many) than 100 English books,dictionaries and things that were given by students at our school to build a library for 8. (they).We gave English lessons to the children 9. taught them how to study well.We discussed late that night about what else we could do to make these kids learn better after we left.
Although we felt very tired after that day, each of us was filled with happiness.Since then, we 10. (make) many friends with the local children.
答案
1.paid 2.At 3.to help 4.the 5.finally 6.problems
7.more 8.them 9.and 10.have made
7.more 8.them 9.and 10.have made
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语篇填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题。思路如下：1. 看到时间状语last month，确定用一般过去时，填pay的过去式；2. 固定短语at the beginning of是固定搭配，填At；3. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth，填to help；4. 此处特指互联网连接，用定冠词the；5. 修饰整个句子需用副词，将形容词final转换为副词finally；6. these后接可数名词复数，填problem的复数；7. 由than可知用比较级，many的比较级是more；8. 介词for后接人称代词宾格，填they的宾格them；9. 连接两个并列谓语动词，用并列连词and；10. since then是现在完成时的标志，主语为we，填have made。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语last month（上个月）可知，句子时态为一般过去时，pay的过去式为paid，故填paid。
2. 固定短语at the beginning of意为“在……之初”，是固定搭配，句首单词首字母大写，故填At。
3. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”，此处需用动词不定式，故填to help。
4. 此处特指互联网连接，需用定冠词the，故填the。
5. 空格处修饰整个句子，需用副词，形容词final的副词形式为finally，故填finally。
6. these（这些）后接可数名词复数，problem的复数形式为problems，故填problems。
7. 由句中than可知，此处需用形容词比较级，many的比较级为more，故填more。
8. 介词for后需接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式为them，故填them。
9. 空格处连接两个并列的谓语动词gave和taught，需用并列连词and，故填and。
10. since then（从那时起）是现在完成时的标志，结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语为we，助动词用have，make的过去分词为made，故填have made。
【答案】
1.paid 2.At 3.to help 4.the 5.finally 6.problems 7.more 8.them 9.and 10.have made
【知识点】
动词时态、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语语篇填空题，围绕志愿者活动的语境展开，考查初中阶段核心的语法知识（时态、词性转换）及固定搭配，解题需结合语境分析语法规则，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语语篇填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题。思路如下：1. 看到时间状语last month，确定用一般过去时，填pay的过去式；2. 固定短语at the beginning of是固定搭配，填At；3. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth，填to help；4. 此处特指互联网连接，用定冠词the；5. 修饰整个句子需用副词，将形容词final转换为副词finally；6. these后接可数名词复数，填problem的复数；7. 由than可知用比较级，many的比较级是more；8. 介词for后接人称代词宾格，填they的宾格them；9. 连接两个并列谓语动词，用并列连词and；10. since then是现在完成时的标志，主语为we，填have made。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语last month（上个月）可知，句子时态为一般过去时，pay的过去式为paid，故填paid。
2. 固定短语at the beginning of意为“在……之初”，是固定搭配，句首单词首字母大写，故填At。
3. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”，此处需用动词不定式，故填to help。
4. 此处特指互联网连接，需用定冠词the，故填the。
5. 空格处修饰整个句子，需用副词，形容词final的副词形式为finally，故填finally。
6. these（这些）后接可数名词复数，problem的复数形式为problems，故填problems。
7. 由句中than可知，此处需用形容词比较级，many的比较级为more，故填more。
8. 介词for后需接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式为them，故填them。
9. 空格处连接两个并列的谓语动词gave和taught，需用并列连词and，故填and。
10. since then（从那时起）是现在完成时的标志，结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语为we，助动词用have，make的过去分词为made，故填have made。
【答案】
1.paid 2.At 3.to help 4.the 5.finally 6.problems 7.more 8.them 9.and 10.have made
【知识点】
动词时态、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语语篇填空题，围绕志愿者活动的语境展开，考查初中阶段核心的语法知识（时态、词性转换）及固定搭配，解题需结合语境分析语法规则，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
