一、根据上下文内容,从方框中选择正确词组,并用其正确形式填空,每个短语限用一次
have something in common light bulb air conditioner video game
is running out of go bad for a while even worse It turned out that
One very hot afternoon, my family and I were all at home. We usually do different things, but on that day, we 1.
I was playing a 2.
"We have a blackout! Oh, my laptop 5.
"This is no fun," I said. "What can we do?"
We decided to talk and play cards. But soon, we felt very hot. 6.
Feeling hot and uncomfortable, we went outside only to discover that our whole street had lost power. So, we headed to the park. There, we talked, laughed, and enjoyed the breeze. 9.
have something in common light bulb air conditioner video game
is running out of go bad for a while even worse It turned out that
One very hot afternoon, my family and I were all at home. We usually do different things, but on that day, we 1.
had something in common
: we were all using electricity, and we were all bored.I was playing a 2.
video game
on my computer in my room. My little brother was watching a movie on his laptop. My mum was reading a book under the bright 3. light bulb
. And my dad was cooking and we all felt cool because of the 4. air conditioner
. Suddenly, the lights went out. My video game stopped. The TV went black. The air conditioner fell quiet."We have a blackout! Oh, my laptop 5.
is running out of
battery!" my brother shouted."This is no fun," I said. "What can we do?"
We decided to talk and play cards. But soon, we felt very hot. 6.
Even worse
, my mum opened the fridge 7. for a while
. Because of that, the food inside started to 8. go bad
as the fridge wasn't cold anymore.Feeling hot and uncomfortable, we went outside only to discover that our whole street had lost power. So, we headed to the park. There, we talked, laughed, and enjoyed the breeze. 9.
It turned out that
a day without electricity wasn't so bad after all, as it gave us the chance to spend good time together as a family.答案
1. had something in common 2. video game 3. light bulb 4. air conditioner 5. is running out of 6. Even worse 7. for a while 8. go bad 9. It turned out that
解析
【分析】
首先第一步先通读方框内的所有备选短语,明确每个短语的中文含义和常用搭配;第二步通读整篇短文,梳理出故事的核心脉络:炎热的一天一家人在家用电时突发停电,后续经历一系列小插曲最后发现没电的日子也能收获家庭共处的快乐。接下来逐空结合上下文的语义提示、时态要求、固定搭配筛选合适的短语,同时注意每个短语只能使用一次,优先把语义指向非常明确的空先确定,剩余的短语再结合剩余语境匹配,最后还要检查句首单词的大小写、动词的时态变形是否符合语法规则。
【解析】
1. 由前文“我们通常做不同的事”的转折逻辑可知,此处表达那天我们有共同之处,短语have something in common意为“有共同点”,故事发生在过去,用一般过去时,变形为had something in common。
2. 后文提到在电脑上玩,对应短语video game,play a video game是固定搭配,意为“玩电子游戏”,直接填入即可。
3. 语境是妈妈在明亮的物件下看书,符合的电器是light bulb(灯泡),填入后语义通顺。
4. 能让全家人感到凉爽的家电是air conditioner(空调),符合前文“觉得凉爽”的描述。
5. 停电后笔记本电脑的电量即将耗尽,短语is running out of意为“快要耗尽、用光”,用现在进行时表即将发生的动作,符合当时弟弟喊话的语境。
6. 前文提到停电后我们很快觉得很热,后文的情况比热更糟糕,even worse意为“更糟糕的是”,放在句首首字母大写,变为Even worse。
7. 此处描述妈妈打开冰箱的时长,短语for a while意为“一会儿”,符合语境。
8. 冰箱不再制冷,里面的食物会变质,短语go bad意为“变质”,放在start to之后用动词原形,符合语法。
9. 此处引出最终的结论:没有电的日子其实也没那么糟,短语It turned out that意为“结果证明、事实表明”,放在句首语义完全匹配。
【答案】
1. had something in common 2. video game 3. light bulb 4. air conditioner 5. is running out of 6. Even worse 7. for a while 8. go bad 9. It turned out that
【知识点】
语境选词、短语辨析、时态变形
【点评】
本题属于叙事类的短语选词填空题,既考察学生对课内重点短语的识记能力,也要求学生结合语篇的逻辑脉络、时态规则调整短语的正确形式,整体语篇贴近日常生活,还传递了高质量家庭陪伴的正向价值观,能有效锻炼学生的语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先第一步先通读方框内的所有备选短语,明确每个短语的中文含义和常用搭配;第二步通读整篇短文,梳理出故事的核心脉络:炎热的一天一家人在家用电时突发停电,后续经历一系列小插曲最后发现没电的日子也能收获家庭共处的快乐。接下来逐空结合上下文的语义提示、时态要求、固定搭配筛选合适的短语,同时注意每个短语只能使用一次,优先把语义指向非常明确的空先确定,剩余的短语再结合剩余语境匹配,最后还要检查句首单词的大小写、动词的时态变形是否符合语法规则。
【解析】
1. 由前文“我们通常做不同的事”的转折逻辑可知,此处表达那天我们有共同之处,短语have something in common意为“有共同点”,故事发生在过去,用一般过去时,变形为had something in common。
2. 后文提到在电脑上玩,对应短语video game,play a video game是固定搭配,意为“玩电子游戏”,直接填入即可。
3. 语境是妈妈在明亮的物件下看书,符合的电器是light bulb(灯泡),填入后语义通顺。
4. 能让全家人感到凉爽的家电是air conditioner(空调),符合前文“觉得凉爽”的描述。
5. 停电后笔记本电脑的电量即将耗尽,短语is running out of意为“快要耗尽、用光”,用现在进行时表即将发生的动作,符合当时弟弟喊话的语境。
6. 前文提到停电后我们很快觉得很热,后文的情况比热更糟糕,even worse意为“更糟糕的是”,放在句首首字母大写,变为Even worse。
7. 此处描述妈妈打开冰箱的时长,短语for a while意为“一会儿”,符合语境。
8. 冰箱不再制冷,里面的食物会变质,短语go bad意为“变质”,放在start to之后用动词原形,符合语法。
9. 此处引出最终的结论:没有电的日子其实也没那么糟,短语It turned out that意为“结果证明、事实表明”,放在句首语义完全匹配。
【答案】
1. had something in common 2. video game 3. light bulb 4. air conditioner 5. is running out of 6. Even worse 7. for a while 8. go bad 9. It turned out that
【知识点】
语境选词、短语辨析、时态变形
【点评】
本题属于叙事类的短语选词填空题,既考察学生对课内重点短语的识记能力,也要求学生结合语篇的逻辑脉络、时态规则调整短语的正确形式,整体语篇贴近日常生活,还传递了高质量家庭陪伴的正向价值观,能有效锻炼学生的语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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