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一、听对话两遍后，选择正确的答案。(10 分)
1. What does Mark want to finish first?
A. His homework.
B. His plan.
C. His report.
2. What was Mark's hometown like before?
A. Big and beautiful.
B. Small and rich.
C. Small but beautiful.
3. Why does Mark feel sad?
A. There are too many tall buildings.
B. His favorite river is polluted.
C. The air is polluted.
4. What could people see in the river in Mark's town before?
A. Different kinds of fish.
B. Dirty water.
C. Many plants.
5. How do many people in the town go to work now?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
1. What does Mark want to finish first?
A. His homework.
B. His plan.
C. His report.
2. What was Mark's hometown like before?
A. Big and beautiful.
B. Small and rich.
C. Small but beautiful.
3. Why does Mark feel sad?
A. There are too many tall buildings.
B. His favorite river is polluted.
C. The air is polluted.
4. What could people see in the river in Mark's town before?
A. Different kinds of fish.
B. Dirty water.
C. Many plants.
5. How do many people in the town go to work now?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
答案
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
二、听短文两遍后，补全信息。(10 分)
答案
1. small 2. foot 3. seasons
4. delicious 5. friendly
4. delicious 5. friendly
一、完形填空（10 分）
O. Henry was a pen name used by an American 1 of short stories. His 2 name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862.
3 a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he tried to teach 4 everything he needed to know.
When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried different 5. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a 6. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to 7. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short 8. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went to writing.
O. Henry wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because they were 9 to understand and they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader's 10.
1. A. clerk
B. teacher
C. writer
2. A. real
B. pen
C. first
3. A. To
B. For
C. As
4. A. myself
B. himself
C. itself
5. A. jobs
B. clothes
C. work
6. A. bank
B. hospital
C. school
7. A. school
B. home
C. prison
8. A. passages
B. stories
C. article
9. A. hard
B. difficult
C. easy
10. A. happiness
B. surprises
C. sadness
O. Henry was a pen name used by an American 1 of short stories. His 2 name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862.
3 a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he tried to teach 4 everything he needed to know.
When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried different 5. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a 6. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to 7. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short 8. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went to writing.
O. Henry wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because they were 9 to understand and they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader's 10.
1. A. clerk
B. teacher
C. writer
2. A. real
B. pen
C. first
3. A. To
B. For
C. As
4. A. myself
B. himself
C. itself
5. A. jobs
B. clothes
C. work
6. A. bank
B. hospital
C. school
7. A. school
B. home
C. prison
8. A. passages
B. stories
C. article
9. A. hard
B. difficult
C. easy
10. A. happiness
B. surprises
C. sadness
答案
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B
解析
【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文，明确文章围绕欧亨利的生平展开，再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析选项：1题确定欧亨利的职业；2题区分真名与笔名；3题选择表“作为”的介词；4题考查反身代词固定搭配；5题结合后文工作内容选合适名词；6题依据银行相关细节判断；7题结合被怀疑偷钱的结果；8题关联欧亨利的写作身份；9题根据人们喜欢故事的原因；10题结合故事结尾特点选合适名词。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析：欧亨利是美国短篇故事作家，故选C（writer）。
2. 考查形容词辨析：此处指他的真实姓名，real name为固定表达，故选A。
3. 考查介词辨析：as表示“作为”，符合“作为小男孩时”的语境，故选C。
4. 考查反身代词：teach oneself（自学）是固定搭配，主语为he，对应反身代词himself，故选B。
5. 考查名词：different后接可数名词复数，结合后文“worked on a newspaper”等可知是不同工作，jobs符合，故选A。
6. 考查名词：后文提到“some money went missing from the bank”，可知他曾在银行工作，故选A（bank）。
7. 考查名词：因被怀疑偷银行的钱，他被送进监狱，prison符合语境，故选C。
8. 考查名词：欧亨利是短篇故事作家，在监狱期间学习写短篇故事，short stories符合，故选B。
9. 考查形容词：人们喜欢他的故事，原因之一是容易理解，easy符合，故选C。
10. 考查名词：故事结尾有突然变化，会给读者带来惊喜，surprises符合语境，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题为介绍欧亨利生平的完形填空题，侧重考查基础词汇辨析、固定搭配及上下文语境理解，整体难度不大，是初中阶段常见的完形题型，需学生结合文章细节和词汇知识作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答本题需先通读全文，明确文章围绕欧亨利的生平展开，再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析选项：1题确定欧亨利的职业；2题区分真名与笔名；3题选择表“作为”的介词；4题考查反身代词固定搭配；5题结合后文工作内容选合适名词；6题依据银行相关细节判断；7题结合被怀疑偷钱的结果；8题关联欧亨利的写作身份；9题根据人们喜欢故事的原因；10题结合故事结尾特点选合适名词。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析：欧亨利是美国短篇故事作家，故选C（writer）。
2. 考查形容词辨析：此处指他的真实姓名，real name为固定表达，故选A。
3. 考查介词辨析：as表示“作为”，符合“作为小男孩时”的语境，故选C。
4. 考查反身代词：teach oneself（自学）是固定搭配，主语为he，对应反身代词himself，故选B。
5. 考查名词：different后接可数名词复数，结合后文“worked on a newspaper”等可知是不同工作，jobs符合，故选A。
6. 考查名词：后文提到“some money went missing from the bank”，可知他曾在银行工作，故选A（bank）。
7. 考查名词：因被怀疑偷银行的钱，他被送进监狱，prison符合语境，故选C。
8. 考查名词：欧亨利是短篇故事作家，在监狱期间学习写短篇故事，short stories符合，故选B。
9. 考查形容词：人们喜欢他的故事，原因之一是容易理解，easy符合，故选C。
10. 考查名词：故事结尾有突然变化，会给读者带来惊喜，surprises符合语境，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题为介绍欧亨利生平的完形填空题，侧重考查基础词汇辨析、固定搭配及上下文语境理解，整体难度不大，是初中阶段常见的完形题型，需学生结合文章细节和词汇知识作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
