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Ⅲ.回答问题
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注
意每小题的词数要求)。
In a small village, there was a room with
one hundred mirrors. One day, a small
and happy dog ran into this place. When he
arrived, he looked at the mirrors with his ears
high and his tail wagging. Then he
found that there were one hundred other
happy dogs with their tails wagging quickly
like his. He was kind to them, and then got
one hundred great smiles back. He was so
happy to see those one hundred warm and
friendly dogs. When he left the house, he
thought this was an interesting place. He
said, "I want to come back and visit it often."
In the same village, there was another
dog. He was never happy. One day, he also
ran into this place. When he saw one hundred
unfriendly dogs looking back at him, he
shouted at them first, but became afraid
when he saw one hundred dogs were growling
back at him. When he left, he thought
this was a terrible place. He said, "I never
want to come back here again."
All the faces in the world are mirrors.
What you get from people is just what you
give to them.
8. How did the first dog feel when he saw
those hundred dogs?
9. Were the two dogs from the same village or
different villages?
10. Why did the second dog see one hundred
dogs growling back at him?
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注
意每小题的词数要求)。
In a small village, there was a room with
one hundred mirrors. One day, a small
and happy dog ran into this place. When he
arrived, he looked at the mirrors with his ears
high and his tail wagging. Then he
found that there were one hundred other
happy dogs with their tails wagging quickly
like his. He was kind to them, and then got
one hundred great smiles back. He was so
happy to see those one hundred warm and
friendly dogs. When he left the house, he
thought this was an interesting place. He
said, "I want to come back and visit it often."
In the same village, there was another
dog. He was never happy. One day, he also
ran into this place. When he saw one hundred
unfriendly dogs looking back at him, he
shouted at them first, but became afraid
when he saw one hundred dogs were growling
back at him. When he left, he thought
this was a terrible place. He said, "I never
want to come back here again."
All the faces in the world are mirrors.
What you get from people is just what you
give to them.
8. How did the first dog feel when he saw
those hundred dogs?
He felt happy.
9. Were the two dogs from the same village or
different villages?
They were from the same village.
10. Why did the second dog see one hundred
dogs growling back at him?
Because he shouted at them first.
答案
8.He felt happy. 9.They were from the same village. 10.Because he shouted at them first.
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读回答问题的题目时，首先要圈出题干中的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文中定位对应的段落和语句，直接匹配相关信息即可得出答案：
1. 第8题提取关键词"the first dog, feel, saw those hundred dogs"，回到第一段找到描述第一只狗看到百只镜像狗的情绪的语句，就能直接得到它的感受是开心的；
2. 第9题提取关键词"two dogs, same village or different villages"，定位到第二段开头的语句，明确说明第二只狗和第一只狗在同一个村庄，即可得出结论；
3. 第10题提取关键词"the second dog, one hundred dogs growling back"，回到第二段找到第二只狗做出的前置行为，就能对应得到原因。
【解析】
8. 定位原文第一段内容"He was so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs"，可知第一只狗看到那一百只狗的时候非常开心，整理得到对应答案。
9. 原文第二段开篇明确说明"In the same village, there was another dog"，证明两只狗来自同一个村庄，整理得到对应答案。
10. 原文第二段提到"he shouted at them first, but became afraid when he saw one hundred dogs were growling back at him"，可知第二只狗先对着镜像里的狗大喊，镜像就呈现出低吼的状态，对应整理得到原因答案。
【答案】
8. He felt happy.
9. They were from the same village.
10. Because he shouted at them first.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，原文信息提取，阅读问答规范
【点评】
本题属于低难度的记叙文阅读问答，所有题目的答案都可以直接从原文中找到明确的对应依据，不需要复杂的推理，主要考察学生快速抓取题干关键词、精准定位原文内容的能力，短文本身也传递了"你付出什么就会收获什么"的正向道理。
【难度系数】
0.9
做这类英语阅读回答问题的题目时，首先要圈出题干中的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文中定位对应的段落和语句，直接匹配相关信息即可得出答案：
1. 第8题提取关键词"the first dog, feel, saw those hundred dogs"，回到第一段找到描述第一只狗看到百只镜像狗的情绪的语句，就能直接得到它的感受是开心的；
2. 第9题提取关键词"two dogs, same village or different villages"，定位到第二段开头的语句，明确说明第二只狗和第一只狗在同一个村庄，即可得出结论；
3. 第10题提取关键词"the second dog, one hundred dogs growling back"，回到第二段找到第二只狗做出的前置行为，就能对应得到原因。
【解析】
8. 定位原文第一段内容"He was so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs"，可知第一只狗看到那一百只狗的时候非常开心，整理得到对应答案。
9. 原文第二段开篇明确说明"In the same village, there was another dog"，证明两只狗来自同一个村庄，整理得到对应答案。
10. 原文第二段提到"he shouted at them first, but became afraid when he saw one hundred dogs were growling back at him"，可知第二只狗先对着镜像里的狗大喊，镜像就呈现出低吼的状态，对应整理得到原因答案。
【答案】
8. He felt happy.
9. They were from the same village.
10. Because he shouted at them first.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，原文信息提取，阅读问答规范
【点评】
本题属于低难度的记叙文阅读问答，所有题目的答案都可以直接从原文中找到明确的对应依据，不需要复杂的推理，主要考察学生快速抓取题干关键词、精准定位原文内容的能力，短文本身也传递了"你付出什么就会收获什么"的正向道理。
【难度系数】
0.9
