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Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Dear Tom,
I want to tell you something about my school trip. It was so good.
I went on a school trip with my friends to Shanghai Wild Animal Park(上海野生动物园）on Sunday. On Sunday morning, we met at our school gate. At 8:30 a.m., we went there by taxi. It took us about one hour to get there. At about 9:30 a.m., we got to the park. We saw many different kinds of wild animals, such as tigers, lions, elephants and pandas. My favourite animals are the pandas because they are lovely and they are a symbol of China. We also bought some beautiful gifts, and I bought a toy panda for myself. It may bring good luck to me. Do you like pandas?
We spent almost(几乎）a whole day in the park. At 5:30 p.m., we had a delicious meal together. At 6:00 p.m., we got in the taxi and left the park. We were all tired but happy.
Yours,
Lucy
1. When did the school trip begin?
A. On Friday morning.
B. On Friday afternoon.
C. On Sunday morning.
D. On Sunday afternoon.
2. How did they get to the park?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
D. By taxi.
3. How long did they spend in the park?
A. About eight hours.
B. About eight hours and a half.
C. About seven hours.
D. About six hours and a half.
4. Which of the following animals did they see in the park?
A. The snakes.
B. The bears.
C. The horses.
D. The lions.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Lucy and her friends went to Shanghai Wild Animal Park.
B. Lucy's favourite animals are the pandas.
C. Lucy spent almost a whole day in the park.
D. Lucy and her friends didn't have a great time together.
Dear Tom,
I want to tell you something about my school trip. It was so good.
I went on a school trip with my friends to Shanghai Wild Animal Park(上海野生动物园）on Sunday. On Sunday morning, we met at our school gate. At 8:30 a.m., we went there by taxi. It took us about one hour to get there. At about 9:30 a.m., we got to the park. We saw many different kinds of wild animals, such as tigers, lions, elephants and pandas. My favourite animals are the pandas because they are lovely and they are a symbol of China. We also bought some beautiful gifts, and I bought a toy panda for myself. It may bring good luck to me. Do you like pandas?
We spent almost(几乎）a whole day in the park. At 5:30 p.m., we had a delicious meal together. At 6:00 p.m., we got in the taxi and left the park. We were all tired but happy.
Yours,
Lucy
1. When did the school trip begin?
A. On Friday morning.
B. On Friday afternoon.
C. On Sunday morning.
D. On Sunday afternoon.
2. How did they get to the park?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
D. By taxi.
3. How long did they spend in the park?
A. About eight hours.
B. About eight hours and a half.
C. About seven hours.
D. About six hours and a half.
4. Which of the following animals did they see in the park?
A. The snakes.
B. The bears.
C. The horses.
D. The lions.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Lucy and her friends went to Shanghai Wild Animal Park.
B. Lucy's favourite animals are the pandas.
C. Lucy spent almost a whole day in the park.
D. Lucy and her friends didn't have a great time together.
答案
1-5 CDBDD
解析
【分析】
解答这类阅读理解题需先通读原文把握书信大意，再针对每道题的题干关键词，定位原文对应信息，逐一比对选项得出答案。具体思路：1. 找旅行开始时间，定位原文时间相关表述；2. 找交通方式，定位出行方式的句子；3. 计算在公园的时长，根据到达和离开时间推算；4. 找看到的动物，定位列举的动物种类；5. 找错误表述，逐一核对选项与原文内容是否一致。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“On Sunday morning, we met at our school gate.”可知学校旅行开始于周日上午，对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“we went there by taxi.”可知他们乘出租车去公园，对应选项D。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文，到达公园时间约为9:30 a.m.，离开时间为6:00 p.m.，计算可知在公园时长约8小时，对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“We saw many different kinds of wild animals, such as tigers, lions, elephants and pandas.”可知他们看到了狮子，对应选项D。
5. 正误判断题：根据原文最后一句“We were all tired but happy.”可知Lucy和朋友玩得开心，选项D“didn't have a great time together”与原文不符，是错误表述，对应选项D。
【答案】
1-5 CDBDD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解正误判断
【点评】
本文为书信形式的阅读理解，题目以基础细节查找和正误判断为主，难度较低，只要学生仔细阅读原文、精准定位信息即可正确解答，适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读理解基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答这类阅读理解题需先通读原文把握书信大意，再针对每道题的题干关键词，定位原文对应信息，逐一比对选项得出答案。具体思路：1. 找旅行开始时间，定位原文时间相关表述；2. 找交通方式，定位出行方式的句子；3. 计算在公园的时长，根据到达和离开时间推算；4. 找看到的动物，定位列举的动物种类；5. 找错误表述，逐一核对选项与原文内容是否一致。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“On Sunday morning, we met at our school gate.”可知学校旅行开始于周日上午，对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“we went there by taxi.”可知他们乘出租车去公园，对应选项D。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文，到达公园时间约为9:30 a.m.，离开时间为6:00 p.m.，计算可知在公园时长约8小时，对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“We saw many different kinds of wild animals, such as tigers, lions, elephants and pandas.”可知他们看到了狮子，对应选项D。
5. 正误判断题：根据原文最后一句“We were all tired but happy.”可知Lucy和朋友玩得开心，选项D“didn't have a great time together”与原文不符，是错误表述，对应选项D。
【答案】
1-5 CDBDD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解正误判断
【点评】
本文为书信形式的阅读理解，题目以基础细节查找和正误判断为主，难度较低，只要学生仔细阅读原文、精准定位信息即可正确解答，适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读理解基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
