2026年学霸提优大试卷八年级英语下册译林版第90页答案
(
B
)11. Jack has had a(n)
dinner at a quite good local restaurant. He said he would never forget the tastes there.

A.faraway
B.excellent
C.popular
D.necessary

答案

11. B 句意:杰克在当地一家相当不错的餐厅吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。他说他永远不会忘记那里的味道。考查形容词辨析。faraway遥远的;excellent极好的;popular受欢迎的;necessary必需的。根据“He said he would never forget the tastes there.”可知,他在当地一家很好的餐馆品尝了一顿极好的晚餐。故选B。
(
C
)12. My English teacher gives me some advice on how to improve my listening
.

A.course
B.preparation
C.ability
D.choice

答案

12. C 句意:我的英语老师在怎样提高我的听力能力方面给我一些建议。course课程;preparation准备;ability能力;choice选择。listening ability表示听力能力。根据语境可知需要提升英语听力能力。故选C。
(
D
)13. —Let's go out for a walk.
—Sorry, I
Lucy to help with her English.

A.expect
B.have expected
C.promise
D.have promised

答案

13. D 句意:——我们出去散散步吧。——对不起,我已经答应露西帮她学英语了。考查动词辨析和时态。expect期望,expect sb to do sth“期望某人做某事”;promise承诺,promise sb to do sth“承诺某人做某事”。根据“Sorry”可知,是拒绝了对方的邀请,应是有其他安排,所以是答应了要帮露西学英语,强调过去的动作已完成且对现在造成了影响,所以用现在完成时。故选D。
(
B
)1. —It was caring of Mike to tell us of his delay
we got worried. —I can't agree more.

A.in addition
B.in case
C.in person
D.in return

答案

1. B 句意:——迈克告知我们他会迟到,以防我们担心,这很贴心。——我完全同意。考查短语辨析。in addition此外;in case以防,以免;in person亲自;in return作为回报。结合句意可知,迈克告知迟到的目的是“以防”我们担心。故选B。
(
A
)2. Alice is too shy to give a speech
, especially in front of her teachers and classmates.

A.in public
B.in total
C.in person
D.in danger

答案

2. A 句意:爱丽丝太害羞了,不敢在公共场合演讲,尤其是在老师和同学面前。考查介词短语辨析。in public当众;in total总计;in person亲自;in danger处于危险中。根据“Alice is too shy to give a speech ..., especially in front of her teachers and classmates.”可知,爱丽丝害羞,不敢在他人面前演讲,in public表示“在公共场合”,介词短语。故选A。
(
B
)3. How could I get
? A car was
.

A.across; on my way
B.through; in my way
C.through; in this way
D.across; in some ways

答案

3. B 句意:我怎样才能通过?一辆汽车挡住了我的路。考查介词辨析和介词短语。through从物体内穿过,通过(障碍等);across横穿。in one's way挡道的;on one's way在路上;in this way用这种方法/方式;in some ways在某些方面。根据题中“A car was ____”可知汽车挡路,用in my way;汽车挡着路时路道极窄,表示“通过(障碍)”时用through而不用across。故选B。
(
D
)4. My father reminded me
the letter
him, but I was so busy
for the meeting that I forgot it.

A.of sending; for; preparing
B.to send; for; preparations
C.of sending; to; preparations
D.to send; for; preparing

答案

4. D 句意:我父亲提醒我为他寄信,但我如此忙着为会议做准备以至于忘了这事。考查动词短语和动名词。remind sb to do sth意为“提醒某人做某事”;remind sb of doing sth意为“提醒某人做过某事”;be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”。故选D。
(
D
)5. Volunteering makes the world warmer. Even small things can
.

A.make a mess
B.make a decision
C.make an effort
D.make a difference

答案

5. D 句意:志愿服务使世界更温暖。即使是很小的事情也能产生很大的影响。考查主谓一致。考查动词短语。make a mess搞成一团糟;make a decision做决定;make an effort作出努力;make a difference有影响,有关系。根据“makes the world warmer”很小的事情也能产生很大的影响。故选D。
(
D
)6. —Smoking is bad for people's health.
—That's true. A report says that lots of smokers are
a lung disease.

A.coming from
B.getting from
C.benefiting from
D.suffering from

答案

6. D 句意“——吸烟对人们的健康有害。——对的。一个报道称许多吸烟者正在遭受肺癌之苦。coming from来自;getting from从……中得到;benefiting from从中受益;suffering from遭受。根据语境可知,表示“遭受”癌症。故选D。
(
B
)7. After all of us finished our homework, the teacher told us
at once.

A.hand them in
B.to hand it in
C.to hand them out
D.hand it out

答案

7. B 句意:当我们所有人完成作业之后,老师告诉我们马上上交。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”,排除A、D项;hand in“上交”;hand out“分发”;根据“After all of us finished our homework, the teacher told us ... at once.”可知,此处指上交作业,homework是不可数名词,应用it指代。故选B。
(
D
)8. —Tommy, please don't talk about private(私人的) problems in public. It could
some important information.
—Sorry, I won't.

A.put up
B.look up
C.pick up
D.give away

答案

8. D 句意:——汤米,请不要在公共场合谈论私人问题。它可能会泄露一些重要信息。——对不起,我不会了。考查形容词辨析。考查动词短语。put up张贴,搭建,举起;look up查阅;pick up捡起,接送;give away泄露。根据不要谈论私人问题可知是因为会泄露个人信息。故选D。
(
C
)9. It's a pleasure to make friends with a modest person because he does not like to
.

A.take off
B.put off
C.show off
D.get off

答案

9. C 句意:和谦虚的人交朋友是一件乐事,因为他不喜欢炫耀。考查动词短语。take off脱下,起飞;put off推迟;show off炫耀;get off下车。根据句子中的“It's a pleasure to make friends with a modest person”(和谦虚的人交朋友是一件乐事),可推测空格所在句说的是:因为他不喜欢炫耀。故选C。
(
A
)10. The food in this restaurant is very nice.
, the price is not high.

A.In addition
B.As long as
C.As for
D.As well as

答案

10. A 句意:这家餐厅的食物非常好。另外,价格不高。考查介词短语。In addition此外;As long as只要;As for至于;As well as以及,也。根据“The food in this restaurant is very nice.”及“the price is not high.”可知,此处是讲这家餐厅的另一优势,应用in addition表示“此外”。故选A。
(
C
)11. Dear boys and girls, keep trying when you face
. Success
persons who never give up.

A.hope; depends on
B.danger; decides on
C.difficulties; belongs to
D.failure; agrees with

答案

11. C 句意:亲爱的男孩和女孩们,当你们面临困难时,要继续努力。成功属于从不放弃的人。考查名词辨析以及动词短语。hope希望;danger危险;difficulties困难;failure失败。depends on依靠;decides on决定;belongs to属于;agrees with同意。根据“keep trying when you face ...”可知是面对困难时要继续努力,根据“Success ... persons who never give up”可知成功属于从不放弃的人,故第一个空填difficulties,第二个空填belongs to。故选C。