2026年学霸提优大试卷八年级英语下册译林版第91页答案
(
A
)1. —Do you know how long Natsumi
?
—
she lay on her desk. Should we wake her up for the lesson?

A.has been asleep; Since
B.has been asleep; After
C.has fallen asleep; Since
D.has fallen asleep; After

答案

1. A 句意:——你知道夏美睡了多久吗?——自从她趴在桌子上就睡着了。我们要叫醒她上课吗?考查动词时态和连词辨析。has been asleep表示持续的状态,强调睡觉的时长;has fallen asleep表示入睡的动作,不强调时长。根据问句“how long”询问持续时间,应选延续性动词has been asleep。Since表示“自从”,与完成时连用;After表示“在……之后”,与过去时连用。根据语境的完成时态,应选Since。故选A。
(
C
)2. —I hear your uncle got good results in the 2025 Wuxi Marathon.
—Exactly. He practises running every day and he
the Running Club for five years.

A.has been to
B.has taken part in
C.has been in
D.has joined

答案

2. C 句意:——我听说你叔叔在2025年无锡马拉松比赛中取得了好成绩。——确实。他每天练习跑步,并且已经加入跑步俱乐部五年了。考查动词短语及延续性动词。has been to去过(某地);has taken part in参加(活动,非延续性);has been in加入(某组织,延续性);has joined加入(非延续性);for five years是一段时间,要与延续性动词连用;the Running Club是组织,且需延续性表达,用has been in。故选C。
(
B
)3. —Peter, nobody is here. Where are your family now?
—My family
to Chuxiong for the Torch Festival(火把节) celebrations.

A.went
B.have gone
C.have been
D.go

答案

3. B 句意:——彼得,没人在这儿。你的家人现在在哪里?——我的家人去楚雄参加火把节庆祝活动了。考查时态。went去,是一般过去时;have gone to表示去了还没有回来,是现在完成时;have been to表示去过回来了,是现在完成时;go去,是一般现在时。根据“Peter, nobody is here. Where are your family now?”可知,Peter的家人现在都不在这儿,因此表示他们去了火把节还没有回来,用have gone to。故选B。
(
A
)4. Mr Brown has taught us English
two years. He has been here
two years ago.

A.for; since
B.since; for
C.for; for
D.since; since

答案

4. A 句意:布朗先生教我们英语已经两年了。他从两年前就一直在这里。考查现在完成时。for后接一段时间;since后接过去的时间点。“two years”是一段时间,第一空填for;“two years ago”是过去的时间点,第二空填since。故选A。
(
B
)5. —How does your sister go to work?
—She
drive a car, but now she
there to keep fit.

A.used to; is used to ride a bike
B.used to; is used to riding a bike
C.was used to; is used to riding a bike
D.was used to; is used to ride a bike

答案

5. B 句意:——你姐姐怎么去上班?——她过去常常开车,但现在她习惯骑自行车去那里以保持健康。考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据句子整体分析,第一空表示“过去开车”,用used to drive;第二空表示“现在习惯于骑自行车”,用is used to riding a bike。故选B。
(
D
)6. Why not
your teacher for advice when you don't know
the problems?

A.to ask; how to do with.
B.ask; what to deal with
C.to ask; how to deal with
D.ask; what to do with

答案

6. D 句意:当你不知道如何处理这个问题时,为什么不向你的老师请教呢?考查特殊疑问句和疑问词+不定式结构。why not do sth“为什么不做某事呢”,可排除A、C项;do with/deal with“处理”,do with与what连用,deal with与how连用。故选D。
(
B
)7. —I often hear them
their travel plan these days.
—Oh, they can't decide which city
.

A.to discuss; to start
B.discuss; to start with
C.to discuss; start
D.discuss; start with

答案

7. B 句意:——这些天我经常听到他们讨论他们的旅行计划。——哦,他们不能决定从哪个城市开始。考查非谓语动词,“疑问词+动词不定式”结构和动词短语。start开始;start with从……开始。根据第一空前的often可知,此处表示经常听到某人做某事,应用短语hear sb do sth,所以第一空应填discuss;分析“they can't decide which city”和选项可知,此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,此句意为“他们不能决定从哪个城市开始”,短语start with符合语境,所以第二空应填to start with。故选B。
(
A
)8. —Why did little Jack open his birthday present early?
—Because he was
to wait until that day. He just had to see what was inside.

A.too curious
B.curious enough
C.too impatient
D.impatient enough

答案

8. A 句意:——小杰克为什么早早地就打开了他的生日礼物?——因为他太好奇了,等不到那一天。他只是迫不及待地想看看里面是什么。考查形容词辨析和短语辨析。too ... to ...太……而不能……;enough ... to ...足够……而能……。curious好奇的;impatient不耐烦的。根据“He just had to see what was inside.”可知,此处说的是他太好奇了,等不到那一天,too curious to wait表示“太好奇而等不了”,符合题意。故选A。
(
C
)9. —The book is
for us children
and it's also fun.
—I agree. The book is well worth buying

A.hard enough; reading
B.enough hard; read
C.easy enough; to read
D.enough easy; to read

答案

9. C 句意:这本书对我们孩子来说足够简单去阅读,而且也很有趣。考查enough和非谓语动词用法。hard enough足够难;easy enough足够简单。“enough”修饰形容词时,需放在形容词后,排除B和D;根据“and it's also fun”可知,书适合孩子读,第一空用“easy enough”,后接不定式“to read”。故选C。
(
C
)10. As a group leader, it is important
him to organize the activities well, and also generous
him to share his things with us.

A.for; for
B.of; of
C.for; of
D.of; for

答案

10. C 句意:作为一名组长,组织好活动对他来说很重要,他也很慷慨地与我们分享他的东西。考查介词辨析。for对于;of……的。根据“it is important ... him to organize the activities well”可知,此处表达为固定句式it is+形容词+for/of sb to do sth,be动词后的形容词修饰后面的不定式to organize“去组织”,第一空应用介词for。根据“and also generous ... him to share his things with us”可知,此处表达为固定句式it is+形容词+for/of sb to do sth,be动词后的形容词是描述人的品质的形容词,generous“慷慨的”,应用介词of。故选C。
(
D
)11. They can go home as soon as the homework
.

A.finishes
B.finished
C.was finished
D.is finished

答案

11. D 句意:作业一完成,他们就可以回家。考查时态和语态辨析。“They can go home”是主句,表示将来的动作“他们可以回家”,所以“the homework ...”所在的从句要用一般现在时;“homework”和“finish”之间是被动关系,即作业是被完成的,这里用一般现在时的被动语态“be+过去分词”结构,“homework”是不可数名词,be动词用“is”,“finish”的过去分词是“finished”。故选D。