根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. The problem is too difficult. Lucy has no c
2. We should always follow traffic r
3. It's c
4. —What's up?
—A man drove his car into a tree. But luckily he didn't hurt h
5. If you have a chance to travel across c
6. S
7. The story of Yu Gong encourages us to keep trying until(直到) we s
8. Children are always excited on s
9. Dreams are so p
10. I feel s
1. The problem is too difficult. Lucy has no c
choice
but to ask others for help.2. We should always follow traffic r
rules
to protect(保护) ourselves.3. It's c
common
for Chinese people to treat friends with a big meal at home.4. —What's up?
—A man drove his car into a tree. But luckily he didn't hurt h
himself
.5. If you have a chance to travel across c
central
Australia, you will be amazed at its natural beauty of the huge rocks.6. S
Strawberries
are one of my favourite fruits, because they are healthy and sweet.7. The story of Yu Gong encourages us to keep trying until(直到) we s
succeed
.8. Children are always excited on s
snowy
days when they have snowball fights.9. Dreams are so p
powerful
that they can make you work harder to have a better future.10. I feel s
sleepy
because I didn't sleep well last night.答案
1. choice 2. rules 3. common 4. himself
5. central 6. Strawberries 7. succeed
8. snowy 9. powerful 10. sleepy
5. central 6. Strawberries 7. succeed
8. snowy 9. powerful 10. sleepy
解析
【分析】这类题需结合句子语境与首字母提示补全单词,解题思路为:先通读句子理解句意,再根据首字母联想符合语境的英语单词,同时注意单词的正确形式(如名词单复数、固定搭配等)。
【解析】1. 句意:这个问题太难了,Lucy别无选择只能向别人求助,固定搭配have no choice but to do,故填choice;2. 句意:我们应遵守交通规则保护自己,traffic rules为固定表达,故填rules;3. 句意:对中国人而言,在家用大餐招待朋友是常见的,common表示“常见的”,故填common;4. 句意:一名男子开车撞树,但幸运的是他没伤到自己,hurt oneself对应主语he,故填himself;5. 句意:若你有机会穿越澳大利亚中部,会被巨石的自然美景震撼,central表示“中部的”,故填central;6. 句意:草莓是我最爱的水果之一,因健康又甜,one of后接名词复数,故填Strawberries;7. 句意:愚公的故事鼓励我们坚持尝试直到成功,succeed表示“成功”,故填succeed;8. 句意:孩子们在雪天打雪仗总是很兴奋,snowy修饰days表示“雪天”,故填snowy;9. 句意:梦想如此强大,能让你更努力创造更好未来,powerful表示“强大的”,故填powerful;10. 句意:我觉得困,因为昨晚没睡好,sleepy表示“困倦的”,故填sleepy。
【答案】1. choice 2. rules 3. common 4. himself 5. central 6. Strawberries 7. succeed 8. snowy 9. powerful 10. sleepy
【知识点】英语单词拼写、语境词汇运用
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用,需结合句意、首字母及固定搭配解题,侧重考查学生的词汇积累与语境理解能力。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 句意:这个问题太难了,Lucy别无选择只能向别人求助,固定搭配have no choice but to do,故填choice;2. 句意:我们应遵守交通规则保护自己,traffic rules为固定表达,故填rules;3. 句意:对中国人而言,在家用大餐招待朋友是常见的,common表示“常见的”,故填common;4. 句意:一名男子开车撞树,但幸运的是他没伤到自己,hurt oneself对应主语he,故填himself;5. 句意:若你有机会穿越澳大利亚中部,会被巨石的自然美景震撼,central表示“中部的”,故填central;6. 句意:草莓是我最爱的水果之一,因健康又甜,one of后接名词复数,故填Strawberries;7. 句意:愚公的故事鼓励我们坚持尝试直到成功,succeed表示“成功”,故填succeed;8. 句意:孩子们在雪天打雪仗总是很兴奋,snowy修饰days表示“雪天”,故填snowy;9. 句意:梦想如此强大,能让你更努力创造更好未来,powerful表示“强大的”,故填powerful;10. 句意:我觉得困,因为昨晚没睡好,sleepy表示“困倦的”,故填sleepy。
【答案】1. choice 2. rules 3. common 4. himself 5. central 6. Strawberries 7. succeed 8. snowy 9. powerful 10. sleepy
【知识点】英语单词拼写、语境词汇运用
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用,需结合句意、首字母及固定搭配解题,侧重考查学生的词汇积累与语境理解能力。
【难度系数】0.7
根据下面的提示以“Amazing Animals”为题目写一篇短文。词数70左右。
提示:1.世界上最大的动物不是大象,是蓝鲸(blue whale);
2.世界上最大的动物在海里,但不是鱼;
3.它们通常有大约30米长,重大约150 000千克;
4.它们是世界上最聪明的动物之一,可以相互交流。当然,我们是听不懂的。
Amazing Animals
提示:1.世界上最大的动物不是大象,是蓝鲸(blue whale);
2.世界上最大的动物在海里,但不是鱼;
3.它们通常有大约30米长,重大约150 000千克;
4.它们是世界上最聪明的动物之一,可以相互交流。当然,我们是听不懂的。
Amazing Animals
答案
One possible version:
Amazing Animals
Elephants are not the biggest animals in the world. The world's biggest animals are in the sea and they are not fish. They are usually about 30 metres long and weigh about 150, 000 kilos. They're one of the cleverest animals in the world. They can talk to each other, but people don't know what they are saying. What are they? They're blue whales.
Amazing Animals
Elephants are not the biggest animals in the world. The world's biggest animals are in the sea and they are not fish. They are usually about 30 metres long and weigh about 150, 000 kilos. They're one of the cleverest animals in the world. They can talk to each other, but people don't know what they are saying. What are they? They're blue whales.
解析
【分析】
本题要求以“Amazing Animals”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文,需紧扣四个提示要点:1. 世界最大动物是蓝鲸而非大象;2. 蓝鲸在海里且不是鱼;3. 蓝鲸的长度和重量;4. 蓝鲸聪明且能交流但人类听不懂。写作时需将这些要点按逻辑串联,语句通顺,符合词数要求,最后可通过问句引出蓝鲸,使文章更自然。
【解析】
按照提示要点依次组织语言:首先点明大象不是最大动物,引出最大动物在海里不是鱼;接着说明蓝鲸的尺寸(约30米长,150000千克重);然后说明蓝鲸是最聪明的动物之一,能相互交流但人类听不懂;最后用问句点明是蓝鲸,完成短文,注意词数控制在70左右,语言简洁准确。
【答案】
One possible version:
Amazing Animals
Elephants are not the biggest animals in the world. The world's biggest animals are in the sea and they are not fish. They are usually about 30 metres long and weigh about 150, 000 kilos. They're one of the cleverest animals in the world. They can talk to each other, but people don't know what they are saying. What are they? They're blue whales.
【知识点】
英语短文写作,动物类英语表达
【点评】
本题为英语话题写作题,考查学生整合提示信息、运用英语进行书面表达的能力,需涵盖所有提示要点,语言通顺,符合词数要求,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求以“Amazing Animals”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文,需紧扣四个提示要点:1. 世界最大动物是蓝鲸而非大象;2. 蓝鲸在海里且不是鱼;3. 蓝鲸的长度和重量;4. 蓝鲸聪明且能交流但人类听不懂。写作时需将这些要点按逻辑串联,语句通顺,符合词数要求,最后可通过问句引出蓝鲸,使文章更自然。
【解析】
按照提示要点依次组织语言:首先点明大象不是最大动物,引出最大动物在海里不是鱼;接着说明蓝鲸的尺寸(约30米长,150000千克重);然后说明蓝鲸是最聪明的动物之一,能相互交流但人类听不懂;最后用问句点明是蓝鲸,完成短文,注意词数控制在70左右,语言简洁准确。
【答案】
One possible version:
Amazing Animals
Elephants are not the biggest animals in the world. The world's biggest animals are in the sea and they are not fish. They are usually about 30 metres long and weigh about 150, 000 kilos. They're one of the cleverest animals in the world. They can talk to each other, but people don't know what they are saying. What are they? They're blue whales.
【知识点】
英语短文写作,动物类英语表达
【点评】
本题为英语话题写作题,考查学生整合提示信息、运用英语进行书面表达的能力,需涵盖所有提示要点,语言通顺,符合词数要求,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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