三、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. 你认为100年后我们仍然在地球上生活吗?
Do you think we will still in 100 years?
2. 未来城市里会有更多人,但会有更少的土地来种植食物。
There people in cities, but there land to grow food.
3. 人们可以种树,把沙漠变成森林。
People can and deserts forests.
4. 下周一部新的科幻电影就要上映了。
A new sci-fi film is next week.
5. 我相信我们会继续探索太空。
I believe we'll keep space.

1. live on earth
2. will be more; will be less
3. plant trees; turn; into
4. coming out
5. on exploring

【分析】本题为汉译英填空题，需结合句子时态、固定搭配及there be句型的用法完成。解题时先明确每个句子的时态，再对应汉语意思找到正确的英语短语，注意每空一词的要求：1. 句子为一般将来时，需用will+动词原形结构，对应“在地球上生活”的固定短语；2. 考查there be句型的一般将来时，需区分可数名词和不可数名词的修饰词；3. 涉及“种树”“把…变成…”的固定搭配，情态动词后接动词原形；4. 表示电影“上映”的短语，用现在进行时表将来；5. 考查“继续做某事”的固定搭配。
【解析】1. 一般将来时中will后接动词原形，“在地球上生活”的固定表达为live on earth，故填live on earth；2. there be句型一般将来时为there will be，people是可数名词复数，用more修饰，land是不可数名词，用less修饰，故依次填will be more、will be less；3. “种树”对应plant trees，“把…变成…”对应turn…into…，情态动词can后接动词原形，故依次填plant trees、turn、into；4. “上映”用come out，现在进行时表将来的结构为be+doing，故填coming out；5. 固定搭配keep on doing sth表示“继续做某事”，“探索”是explore，动名词形式为exploring，故填on exploring。
【答案】1. live on earth 2. will be more; will be less 3. plant trees; turn; into 4. coming out 5. on exploring
【知识点】一般将来时、固定搭配、there be句型
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语和常用句型的运用，是初中英语常见的汉译英题型，侧重考查学生对核心短语和时态的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

四、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
() 1. What do they think our future homes will be like?
A. Bigger.
B. Smarter.
C. Greener.
() 2. What will they do this evening?
A. Read a book.
B. See a film.
C. See a robot.
() 3. What are they talking about?
A. Energy problems.
B. Food problems.
C. Climate change.
() 4. What does the boy think robots will help us with in the future?
A. Housework.
B. Teamwork.
C. Schoolwork.
() 5. Where will most people work in the future according to the girl?
A. In offices.
B. In shops.
C. At home.

1. B
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. C

五、听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
What Will the Future Look Like?
Home
Chen Jie thinks 1. will play a big role in our life in the future. They will help with lots of chores.
Education
Li Y hopes that robots will also help with 2. .
Environment
To protect the earth, Chen Jie believes people will plant more trees and make more 3. too.
续表
What Will the Future Look Like?
Food
Li Yun thinks there will be less land to grow food, so scientists might grow more food in 4. .
Free time
People will have more free time to relax. They may 5. to outer space.

1. robots
2. homework
3. farmland
4. space
5. travel