Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My children are growing up fast. As they get 1.
We have already 3.
As for me, I did not want to give 9.
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My children are growing up fast. As they get 1.
bigger
(big), our house seems to get smaller. So we want 2. to sell
(sell) some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children's home.We have already 3.
cleared
(clear) out a lot of things from our bedrooms. My son was quite sad at first. 4. Although/Though
he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. 5. For
example, he has owned a train and railway set since his 6. fourth
(four) birthday, and he played with it until he was seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, 7. either
. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more 8. understanding
(understand), although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.As for me, I did not want to give 9.
up/away
my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am 10. getting
(get) older, too!答案
1. bigger
2. to sell
3. cleared
4. Although/Though
5. For
6. fourth
7. either
8. understanding
9. up/away
10. getting
2. to sell
3. cleared
4. Although/Though
5. For
6. fourth
7. either
8. understanding
9. up/away
10. getting
解析
【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则(如时态、比较级、序数词等)填入适当的词或单词的正确形式。解题时需逐句分析:1. 由语境“随着他们长大”可知用比较级;2. 考查want的固定搭配;3. 现在完成时需用过去分词;4. 前后为让步关系选连词;5. 固定短语for example;6. 表示“第几个生日”用序数词;7. 否定句中“也”用either;8. be后接形容词;9. 考查give相关固定搭配;10. 现在进行时表逐渐变化用现在分词。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词比较级:as引导时间状语从句,此处表示“变得更大”,用big的比较级bigger。
2. 考查固定搭配:want to do sth为固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,故填to sell。
3. 考查现在完成时:由have可知为现在完成时,结构为have+过去分词,clear的过去分词是cleared。
4. 考查连词:前后句为让步关系,意为“虽然很久没玩旧玩具,但仍想保留”,故用Although/Though。
5. 考查固定搭配:for example是固定短语,意为“例如”,句首首字母大写,故填For。
6. 考查序数词:表示“第四个生日”,需用four的序数词fourth。
7. 考查副词:否定句中表示“也”,用either。
8. 考查形容词:be动词后需接形容词,understand的形容词形式为understanding,意为“善解人意的”。
9. 考查固定搭配:give up(放弃)或give away(捐赠)均符合语境,故填up/away。
10. 考查现在进行时:此处表示“逐渐变老”,用现在进行时,结构为be+现在分词,get的现在分词是getting。
【答案】
1. bigger
2. to sell
3. cleared
4. Although/Though
5. For
6. fourth
7. either
8. understanding
9. up/away
10. getting
【知识点】
形容词比较级、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的语法填空题,主要考查基础语法(比较级、时态)、固定搭配、连词及序数词的运用,考点均为核心基础内容,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则(如时态、比较级、序数词等)填入适当的词或单词的正确形式。解题时需逐句分析:1. 由语境“随着他们长大”可知用比较级;2. 考查want的固定搭配;3. 现在完成时需用过去分词;4. 前后为让步关系选连词;5. 固定短语for example;6. 表示“第几个生日”用序数词;7. 否定句中“也”用either;8. be后接形容词;9. 考查give相关固定搭配;10. 现在进行时表逐渐变化用现在分词。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词比较级:as引导时间状语从句,此处表示“变得更大”,用big的比较级bigger。
2. 考查固定搭配:want to do sth为固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,故填to sell。
3. 考查现在完成时:由have可知为现在完成时,结构为have+过去分词,clear的过去分词是cleared。
4. 考查连词:前后句为让步关系,意为“虽然很久没玩旧玩具,但仍想保留”,故用Although/Though。
5. 考查固定搭配:for example是固定短语,意为“例如”,句首首字母大写,故填For。
6. 考查序数词:表示“第四个生日”,需用four的序数词fourth。
7. 考查副词:否定句中表示“也”,用either。
8. 考查形容词:be动词后需接形容词,understand的形容词形式为understanding,意为“善解人意的”。
9. 考查固定搭配:give up(放弃)或give away(捐赠)均符合语境,故填up/away。
10. 考查现在进行时:此处表示“逐渐变老”,用现在进行时,结构为be+现在分词,get的现在分词是getting。
【答案】
1. bigger
2. to sell
3. cleared
4. Although/Though
5. For
6. fourth
7. either
8. understanding
9. up/away
10. getting
【知识点】
形容词比较级、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的语法填空题,主要考查基础语法(比较级、时态)、固定搭配、连词及序数词的运用,考点均为核心基础内容,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
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