Ⅰ.阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。
Many people drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago, most people in Europe did not know anything about tea.
There is a story about an English sailor(水手). He had been to India(印度) and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. The mother told her friends about the present and asked them to a "tea party".
When her friends came to the "tea party", the old woman brought out some tea leaves and asked them to eat. Of course, nobody liked the tea leaves.
At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, "Mum, what have you done with the tea?"
"I boiled it as you said."
"And what did you do with the water?"
"I poured it away, of course," answered the old woman.
"Now you may throw away the leaves too," said her son.
() 1. The sailor gave his mother some tea as a present.
() 2. The old woman asked her friends to a "tea party".
() 3. Everybody liked to eat the tea leaves.
() 4. The old woman poured the water away but kept the leaves.
() 5. The story is about an American sailor.

1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F

1. 根据文中第二段"One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother."可知，水手将茶作为礼物送给母亲，题干表述符合原文。
2. 根据文中第二段"The mother told her friends about the present and asked them to a 'tea party'."可知，老妇人邀请朋友们来参加“茶会”，题干表述符合原文。
3. 根据文中第三段"Of course, nobody liked the tea leaves."可知，没有人喜欢茶叶，题干说所有人都喜欢茶叶，和原文内容不符。
4. 根据文中老妇人的回答"I poured it away, of course,"以及她拿出茶叶让朋友们食用的细节，可知她倒掉了煮茶的水，留下了茶叶，题干表述符合原文。
5. 根据文中第二段"There is a story about an English sailor(水手)."可知，故事的主人公是英国水手，并非美国水手，题干表述和原文不符。

Ⅱ.阅读理解(七选五)
I used to love sugar. Sometimes it made me feel like it was ruling me, so I tried to give up added sugar last year. 1.
This year I wanted to make sure I gave up added sugar "correctly". I know added sugar is never a good thing for my brain or body, 2. That is true.
Added sugar is in all kinds of food, from store-bought bread to sauce (调味汁). I've avoided buying those items, but I haven't stopped eating at restaurants.
There are times when I really want to break my rules. 3. Luckily, I turned to dark chocolate in time. I've found enough similar tastes.
4. I used to feel sick after eating too much sugar. Now I don't need to worry about my heart. I'm happy to find that I'm thinner than before. After two months of added sugar-free life, several friends told me they were surprised by me.
5. This is an easy way of diet that I'd like to keep.
A. But I failed.
B. I took a small one.
C. especially for a girl.
D. I broke the rule and ate it.
E. Giving up added sugar has brought me many changes.
F. All these changes help me to have a healthier body and mind.
G. For example, when a big cake appeared on my mum's birthday, it was difficult not to look at the cake.

1. A 2. C 3. G 4. E 5. F

本题为八年级难度的七选五阅读理解，可根据上下文逻辑线索逐空推导：
1. 空前提到去年尝试戒掉添加糖，空后说明今年想要“正确地”戒添加糖，能推出去年的戒糖尝试失败了，对应A选项。
2. 空前表述添加糖对大脑和身体都没有好处，C选项“尤其是对女孩来说”做递进补充，衔接后文“That is true”的肯定表述，逻辑通顺。
3. 空前提到很多时候作者忍不住想要打破戒糖的规则，G选项举妈妈生日时看到大蛋糕很难克制的实例，对前文内容举例说明，符合语境。
4. 空后段落开始罗列戒糖后身体出现的各类向好变化，E选项“戒掉添加糖给我带来了很多改变”是该段的总起句，统领后文内容。
5. 前文罗列了所有戒糖带来的变化，F选项总结这些变化让作者拥有了更健康的身心，顺理成章引出后文想要坚持这种饮食方式的表述。