一、完形填空
体裁：议论文 主题：家庭生活 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：8 min 正确率： /15
新素材·丝瓜 Sponge gourd(丝瓜) soup，a common dish in Chinese homes，has become popular online. It is not famous for its 1，but because it shows how parents sometimes ignore（忽视）their children's feelings.
This idea started when an online star posted a funny 2 in which he plays both a noisy mother and a quiet son. The mother keeps telling her son to drink sponge gourd soup because it is 3 and cheap. The son says “no” many times. 4 he finally gets very angry，the mother says，“You didn't get angry so easily before! Your liver(肝) fire must be too 5.” She then suggests drinking more soup to 6 the heat or seeing a TCM doctor.
Young people online say this looks very 7. They feel their parents often push advice about food，clothes，or lifestyle，but do not listen to their 8. In many families，parents' 9 come first. If children push back，they are called “not grown up” or “ungrateful”. One user said she told her mother five times she did not 10 watermelons. Her mother 11 bought one and then said that her child was ungrateful. Many people think this shows parents 12 what they believe is “for your own good”，while ignoring what the child actually wants.
Some people，however，support the parents. They say 13 telling the same advice again and again，like “drink soup”，“dress warmly”，or “use your phone less”，is not always controlling. Sometimes it is just their way to talk and 14 care.
Experts say both sides want to 15 with each other but they use different “languages”. Love should be based on respect and acceptance：I love you as you are，not as I imagine you to be.
1. A. colour B. smell C. sound D. taste
2. A. video B. photo C. review D. article
3. A. common B. creative C. natural D. healthy
4. A. Though B. Until C. When D. If
5. A. high B. heavy C. hot D. strong
6. A. reuse B. reduce C. retell D. recycle
7. A. meaningful B. attractive C. real D. certain
8. A. abilities B. thoughts C. experiences D. discussions ＞＞ 词汇复现
9. A. secrets B. actions C. hearts D. orders
10. A. want B. buy C. drink D. copy
11. A. only B. just C. still D. almost
12. A. depend on B. focus on C. agree on D. base on ＞＞ 词汇复现
13. A. considering B. avoiding C. warning D. keeping
14. A. gain B. show C. increase D. describe
15. A. connect B. compare C. argue D. deal

一、【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章以丝瓜汤为切入点探讨了父母有时会忽视孩子的感受。年轻人认为父母常强迫他们接受建议却不倾听他们的感受，专家则表示双方都希望交流，只是方式不同，爱应基于尊重和接纳。
1. D 根据上文“a common dish in Chinese homes”可知食物通常以其味道而出名，丝瓜汤不因为味道出名。故选 D。
2. A 根据空后“in which he plays both a noisy mother and a quiet son”可知网络明星发布了有趣的视频，他在视频中扮演一个吵闹的妈妈和一个安静的儿子。故选 A。
3. D 根据空前“drink sponge gourd soup”可知妈妈让儿子喝丝瓜汤，因为丝瓜汤有益健康。故选 D。
4. C 根据空后“he finally gets very angry ...”可知此处指当儿子最后变得非常生气时。故选 C。
5. A 根据上文“You didn't get angry so easily before!”可知妈妈认为儿子以前没那么容易生气，肝火太旺导致现在容易生气。故选 A。
6. B 根据上文“Your liver fire must be too 5.”和空后“the heat”可知肝火太旺，建议多喝丝瓜汤来减少肝火。故选 B。
7. C 根据下文“They feel their parents often push advice about food, clothes, or lifestyle, but do not listen to their 8.”可知年轻人觉得父母经常强迫他们接受关于食物、衣服或生活方式的建议，却不倾听他们的想法，他们觉得视频里的情况很真实。故选 C。
8. B 根据上文“it shows how parents sometimes ignore their children's feelings”可知父母不倾听孩子的想法。故选 B。
＞＞ 同义词复现
9. D 根据下文“If children push back, they are called 'not grown up' or 'ungrateful'.”可知如果孩子反驳，就是“不成熟”或“不感恩”，由此可知父母的命令是第一位的。故选 D。
10. A 根据下文“Her mother 11 bought one and then said that her child was ungrateful.”可知妈妈买了西瓜并说孩子不感恩，由此可知孩子不想要西瓜。故选 A。
11. C 根据上文“One user said she told her mother five times she did not 10 watermelons.”可知孩子告诉妈妈不想要西瓜，但妈妈仍然买了。故选 C。
12. B depend on 依靠；focus on 关注；agree on 同意；base on 基于。根据空后“what they believe is 'for your own good', while ignoring what the child actually wants”可知父母关注他们认为“为了你好”的事情而忽视了孩子真正想要的东西。故选 B。
＞＞ 反义词复现
13. D 根据空后“telling the same advice again and again”可知一遍又一遍地给出同样的建议，keep doing sth.表示“一直做某事”。故选 D。
14. B 根据上文“They say 13 telling the same advice again and again”可知父母通过一遍又一遍地给出同样的建议来表达关心。故选 B。
15. A 根据空后“but they use different 'languages'”可知双方都想与对方交流，只是方式不同，connect with 表示“与……交流”。故选 A。