2026年精彩练习就练这一本九年级英语上册人教版评议教辅第80页答案
一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. He is a good
citizen
(市民)who always helps other people in need.
2. She won a beautiful
medal
(奖章)after taking part in the game.
3. We are
deeply
(非常)moved by his hard work and strong spirit.
4. There was a
dramatic
(激动人心)change in our school last term.
5. He hopes to win a
gold
(金质)medal in the sports meeting.
6. My cousin is a
talented
(有才能)player in our school team.
7. We take great
pride
(骄傲)in our class and our school.

答案

1. citizen 2. medal 3. deeply 4. dramatic 5. gold 6. talented 7. pride

解析

【分析】
本题要求根据汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,解题思路为:先明确每个句子的语境,再结合括号内的汉语提示,依据句子结构(如冠词、修饰成分、固定搭配等)确定单词的词性和正确形式,确保符合语法规则。
【解析】
1. 括号内“市民”是名词,句中由不定冠词a修饰,故用单数形式citizen;
2. 括号内“奖章”是名词,由不定冠词a修饰,用单数形式medal;
3. 括号内“非常”修饰形容词moved,需用副词deeply;
4. 括号内“激动人心”修饰名词change,需用形容词dramatic;
5. 括号内“金质”作定语修饰medal,用名词gold;
6. 括号内“有才能”修饰名词player,需用形容词talented;
7. 固定搭配take pride in表示“为……感到骄傲”,故用名词pride。
【答案】
1. citizen 2. medal 3. deeply 4. dramatic 5. gold 6. talented 7. pride
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,需掌握单词的词性变化和常用固定短语,属于英语基础题型,侧重对核心词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、单句语法填空
1. We watched the wonderful game
in
wonder after school.
2. He practises hard and wants to set
a
record this year.
3. I'd like
to take
(take) part in the school sports meeting.
4. The sports meeting will
be held
(hold) next Friday in our school.
5. His great
achievements
(achieve) make all of us feel very proud.
6. I enjoy watching different ball game
competitions
(compete) on TV.
7. These
victories
(victory) bring us much joy and strong confidence.
8.
Actually
(actual), running is a very good sport for our health.
9. These
figures
(figure) can show his progress in the running race.
10. I fall in love
with
sports and they make me strong and happy.

答案

1. in 2. a 3. to take 4. be held 5. achievements 6. competitions 7. victories 8. Actually 9. figures 10. with

解析

【分析】本题为单句语法填空题,主要考查英语基础的固定搭配、非谓语动词、被动语态、词性转换及名词复数等知识点。解题思路为:先分析每个句子的结构和所需成分,再结合词汇的固定用法、语法规则(如非谓语形式、被动结构、词性转换规则、名词单复数变化)来确定答案。具体各小题思路:1. 考查固定短语;2. 考查固定搭配;3. 考查非谓语动词的固定用法;4. 考查一般将来时的被动语态;5. 考查词性转换及名词复数;6. 考查名词复数;7. 考查名词复数;8. 考查副词作状语;9. 考查名词复数;10. 考查固定搭配。
【解析】1. 固定短语in wonder意为“惊奇地”,在句中作状语,故填in;2. 固定搭配set a record意为“创纪录”,record为可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,故填a;3. would like to do sth是固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,故填to take;4. 主语the sports meeting与动词hold是被动关系,一般将来时的被动结构为“will be + 过去分词”,故填be held;5. 形容词great后需接名词,谓语动词make为原形,说明主语是复数,动词achieve的名词形式为achievement,复数形式为achievements,故填achievements;6. different后需接可数名词复数,动词compete的名词形式为competition,复数形式为competitions,故填competitions;7. these后需接可数名词复数,名词victory的复数形式为victories,故填victories;8. 此处需用副词作状语修饰整个句子,形容词actual的副词形式为Actually,句首首字母大写,故填Actually;9. these后需接可数名词复数,名词figure的复数形式为figures,故填figures;10. 固定短语fall in love with意为“爱上”,故填with。
【答案】1. in 2. a 3. to take 4. be held 5. achievements 6. competitions 7. victories 8. Actually 9. figures 10. with
【知识点】固定搭配、动词形式变化、被动语态
【点评】本题为高中英语基础题型,聚焦核心词汇搭配、基本语法规则的应用,难度适中,侧重考查学生对基础知识的掌握程度,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.6
三、将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次

Our school Art Festival is full of fun and surprise. It has a cute 1.
mascot
that stands for creativity and hope. Our festival 2.
motto
is "Art Makes Us Better".
The high point of the activity is the show. Some students perform cool 3.
freestyle
dance and music. The scene is so 4.
amazing
.
In this activity, we understand the importance of 5.
harmony
. We help and encourage each other. We enjoy the beauty of art and feel happy together. The art festival brings us unforgettable memories.

答案

1. mascot 2. motto 3. freestyle 4. amazing 5. harmony

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,理解每个空格的语境和所需词性,再结合方框中的单词,根据词性变化规则选择合适的单词形式填空:
1. 第一空:前面有形容词cute修饰,后面定语从句说明代表创造力和希望,需要名词,对应方框中的mascot;
2. 第二空:引号中的内容是艺术节的主题格言,需要名词,对应方框中的motto;
3. 第三空:修饰名词dance,需要形容词,方框中freestyle可作形容词,意为“自由式的”,符合搭配;
4. 第四空:so后面需要形容词修饰scene,方框中amaze是动词,需变为形容词amazing;
5. 第五空:the importance of后接名词,对应方框中的harmony,符合语境。
【解析】
1. 空格处需名词,结合“代表创造力和希望的可爱吉祥物”的语境,填mascot;
2. 空格指艺术节的主题格言,填名词motto;
3. 空格修饰名词dance,用形容词freestyle,构成“freestyle dance(自由式舞蹈)”;
4. so后需形容词,amaze的形容词形式amazing,修饰scene,表“场景如此令人惊叹”;
5. the importance of后接名词,填harmony,表“理解和谐的重要性”。
【答案】
1. mascot 2. motto 3. freestyle 4. amazing 5. harmony
【知识点】
英语单词适当形式填空、形容词用法、名词用法
【点评】
本题考查方框内单词的适当形式填空,需结合语境判断词性并进行适当变形,注重基础词汇的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5