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Week 9
Thursday 任务型阅读
主题: 社区活动
语篇类型: 记叙文
词数: 167
难度:
建议用时: 8分钟
答案页码: P25
文章音频
During the Christmas holiday, about 6-metre-tall inflatable (需充气的) snowmen are everywhere on Warren Place in Montclair. *They attract (吸引) many people's attention and get great support (支持) from the community. This tradition started two years ago.
Ann McCarthy was the one who started this tradition. She felt a little sad at that time. She wanted to make herself
This year, the neighbours got together again. They wanted to make the tradition more special. They raised money for Toni's Kitchen. It helps people who don't have enough food.
There are QR codes (二维码) in the yards. People can use their phones to scan (扫描) them and donate (捐赠) money. This tradition brings joy to the community and helps those in need.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
任务一: 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Which can be put in “▲” in Paragraph 2?
A.happy
B.proud
C.famous
D.popular
任务二: 阅读短文，回答下列问题。
1 How tall are the inflatable snowmen?
2 When did the tradition start?
3 What did the neighbours do to make the tradition more special?
任务三: 阅读短文，翻译文中画线句子。
Thursday 任务型阅读
主题: 社区活动
语篇类型: 记叙文
词数: 167
难度:
建议用时: 8分钟
答案页码: P25
文章音频
During the Christmas holiday, about 6-metre-tall inflatable (需充气的) snowmen are everywhere on Warren Place in Montclair. *They attract (吸引) many people's attention and get great support (支持) from the community. This tradition started two years ago.
Ann McCarthy was the one who started this tradition. She felt a little sad at that time. She wanted to make herself
A
▲. So she asked her next-door neighbours to put up some big and funny snowmen together. At first, only her neighbours joined her. Later, more and more people joined in. The snowmen look more amazing when you drive by at night.This year, the neighbours got together again. They wanted to make the tradition more special. They raised money for Toni's Kitchen. It helps people who don't have enough food.
There are QR codes (二维码) in the yards. People can use their phones to scan (扫描) them and donate (捐赠) money. This tradition brings joy to the community and helps those in need.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
任务一: 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Which can be put in “▲” in Paragraph 2?
A.happy
B.proud
C.famous
D.popular
任务二: 阅读短文，回答下列问题。
1 How tall are the inflatable snowmen?
2 When did the tradition start?
3 What did the neighbours do to make the tradition more special?
任务三: 阅读短文，翻译文中画线句子。
答案
Thursday 任务型阅读
在蒙特克莱尔的沃伦广场上，有一项持续了两年的传统:在圣诞节期间，人们会摆放约6米高的充气雪人。该传统由居民安·麦卡锡发起，初衷是想让自己开心起来，后来得到了社区居民的大力支持。今年，邻居们通过雪人景观为“托尼厨房”筹款，既传播了欢乐，也帮助了有困难的人。
任务一: A 细节理解题。由前句 She felt a little sad at that time. 可知，安·麦卡锡当时有点难过，她发起这项传统，是为了让自己开心起来，故选 happy。
任务二:
1. They are about 6 metres tall. /About 6 metres (tall). 由第一段第一句 ... about 6-metre-tall inflatable snowmen are everywhere... 可知，这些充气雪人大约6米高。
2. It started two years ago. 由第一段最后一句 This tradition started two years ago. 可知，这个传统始于两年前。
3. They raised money for Toni’s Kitchen. 由第三段第二、三句 They wanted to make the tradition more special. They raised money for Toni’s Kitchen. 可知，为了让今年的这个传统更特别，他们为“托尼厨房”筹款。
任务三: 它帮助那些没有足够食物的人。
难句分析
They attract many people’s attention and get great support from the community. 它们吸引了许多人的注意，并得到了社区的大力支持。
attract one’s attention 意为“吸引某人的注意”。get great support from 意为“得到来自……的大力支持”。
community 意为“社区”。
在蒙特克莱尔的沃伦广场上，有一项持续了两年的传统:在圣诞节期间，人们会摆放约6米高的充气雪人。该传统由居民安·麦卡锡发起，初衷是想让自己开心起来，后来得到了社区居民的大力支持。今年，邻居们通过雪人景观为“托尼厨房”筹款，既传播了欢乐，也帮助了有困难的人。
任务一: A 细节理解题。由前句 She felt a little sad at that time. 可知，安·麦卡锡当时有点难过，她发起这项传统，是为了让自己开心起来，故选 happy。
任务二:
1. They are about 6 metres tall. /About 6 metres (tall). 由第一段第一句 ... about 6-metre-tall inflatable snowmen are everywhere... 可知，这些充气雪人大约6米高。
2. It started two years ago. 由第一段最后一句 This tradition started two years ago. 可知，这个传统始于两年前。
3. They raised money for Toni’s Kitchen. 由第三段第二、三句 They wanted to make the tradition more special. They raised money for Toni’s Kitchen. 可知，为了让今年的这个传统更特别，他们为“托尼厨房”筹款。
任务三: 它帮助那些没有足够食物的人。
难句分析
They attract many people’s attention and get great support from the community. 它们吸引了许多人的注意，并得到了社区的大力支持。
attract one’s attention 意为“吸引某人的注意”。get great support from 意为“得到来自……的大力支持”。
community 意为“社区”。
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读题，分为三个任务。任务一需结合第二段语境，根据前文人物情绪推断合适的形容词；任务二为细节查找题，需分别定位原文对应问题的信息句；任务三为英译汉，需准确翻译定语从句结构。
【解析】
任务一：根据第二段前句“She felt a little sad at that time”可知，Ann当时情绪低落，发起摆放充气雪人的活动是为了让自己开心，结合选项，A（happy）符合语境，故选A。
任务二：1. 由第一段第一句“... about 6-metre-tall inflatable snowmen are everywhere...”可知，充气雪人约6米高；2. 由第一段最后一句“This tradition started two years ago.”可知，该传统始于两年前；3. 由第三段第二、三句“They wanted to make the tradition more special. They raised money for Toni’s Kitchen.”可知，邻居们为托尼厨房筹款来让传统更特别。
任务三：画线句“It helps people who don't have enough food”中，who引导定语从句修饰people，翻译为“它帮助那些没有足够食物的人”。
【答案】
任务一：A；任务二：1. About 6 metres (tall). 2. It started two years ago. 3. They raised money for Toni’s Kitchen.；任务三：它帮助那些没有足够食物的人。
【知识点】
细节理解题，任务型阅读，英译汉
【点评】
本题围绕社区圣诞传统活动展开，任务型阅读全面考查学生的信息定位、语境推断及翻译能力，难度适中，需学生仔细梳理原文细节。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读题，分为三个任务。任务一需结合第二段语境，根据前文人物情绪推断合适的形容词；任务二为细节查找题，需分别定位原文对应问题的信息句；任务三为英译汉，需准确翻译定语从句结构。
【解析】
任务一：根据第二段前句“She felt a little sad at that time”可知，Ann当时情绪低落，发起摆放充气雪人的活动是为了让自己开心，结合选项，A（happy）符合语境，故选A。
任务二：1. 由第一段第一句“... about 6-metre-tall inflatable snowmen are everywhere...”可知，充气雪人约6米高；2. 由第一段最后一句“This tradition started two years ago.”可知，该传统始于两年前；3. 由第三段第二、三句“They wanted to make the tradition more special. They raised money for Toni’s Kitchen.”可知，邻居们为托尼厨房筹款来让传统更特别。
任务三：画线句“It helps people who don't have enough food”中，who引导定语从句修饰people，翻译为“它帮助那些没有足够食物的人”。
【答案】
任务一：A；任务二：1. About 6 metres (tall). 2. It started two years ago. 3. They raised money for Toni’s Kitchen.；任务三：它帮助那些没有足够食物的人。
【知识点】
细节理解题，任务型阅读，英译汉
【点评】
本题围绕社区圣诞传统活动展开，任务型阅读全面考查学生的信息定位、语境推断及翻译能力，难度适中，需学生仔细梳理原文细节。
【难度系数】
0.6
