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Ⅱ.综合填空。
One spring day,a rose came out in the garden. When she met her neighbours,including a
cactus and other 1.
Day after day,the rose never stopped being 3.
As summer came,it was hot and dry. The rose lost a lot of water and became weaker and weaker,but the cactus grew well. He had a strong root(根) system and was good at 4.
One day,the rose saw a bird making 5.
"Yes,"the cactus answered,"7.
The rose was really thirsty 8.
The rose was ashamed(羞愧的) of what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on,she stopped judging(评判) others by their 10.
One spring day,a rose came out in the garden. When she met her neighbours,including a
cactus and other 1. plants
(plant),she said to the cactus,"I'm the 2. most beautiful
(beautiful) flower here,but you are full of thorns(刺) and so ugly!"Day after day,the rose never stopped being 3.
unfriendly
(friend) to the cactus. However,the cactus never got sad or angry,and he replied calmly every time,"Every life has a purpose to be what it is."As summer came,it was hot and dry. The rose lost a lot of water and became weaker and weaker,but the cactus grew well. He had a strong root(根) system and was good at 4.
storing
(store) water in his body.One day,the rose saw a bird making 5.
a
small hole(洞) in the cactus. The thirsty bird 6. drank
(drink) the water inside the cactus through the hole."You must hurt,"said the rose."Yes,"the cactus answered,"7.
but
I don't want to see my bird friend die."The rose was really thirsty 8.
so
she asked the cactus for water. The cactus kindly agreed. He asked the bird 9. to carry
(carry) the water to the rose's roots.The rose was ashamed(羞愧的) of what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on,she stopped judging(评判) others by their 10.
appearance
(appear).答案
1. plants 2. most beautiful 3. unfriendly 4. storing
5. a 6. drank 7. but 8. so 9. to carry 10. appearance
5. a 6. drank 7. but 8. so 9. to carry 10. appearance
解析
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合上下文语境、语法规则及词汇变形知识解题：1. other后接可数名词复数，故填plant的复数形式；2. 表范围“这里”的最高级，用beautiful的最高级；3. 结合玫瑰之前对仙人掌的态度，填friendly的反义词；4. be good at后接动名词，故变store为动名词；5. 固定短语make a hole需用不定冠词；6. 全文为过去时态，drink变过去式；7. 前后语义转折用连词；8. 表因果关系用连词；9. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth需用动词不定式；10. their后接名词，变appear为名词。
【解析】
1. other修饰可数名词复数，plant的复数为plants，故填plants；
2. 范围“here”表三者及以上比较，用形容词最高级，beautiful的最高级为most beautiful，故填most beautiful；
3. 结合前文玫瑰说仙人掌“ugly”，可知玫瑰对仙人掌不友好，friendly的反义词为unfriendly，故填unfriendly；
4. 固定搭配be good at doing sth，store的动名词为storing，故填storing；
5. 固定短语make a hole，hole为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a；
6. 全文为过去时态，drink的过去式为drank，故填drank；
7. 前文说仙人掌疼，后文转折“不想鸟死”，表转折用but，故填but；
8. 玫瑰口渴，所以向仙人掌要水，表因果用so，故填so；
9. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth，故填to carry；
10. their为形容词性物主代词，后接名词，appear的名词为appearance，故填appearance。
【答案】
1. plants 2. most beautiful 3. unfriendly 4. storing 5. a 6. drank 7. but 8. so 9. to carry 10. appearance
【知识点】
形容词的级、动词的形式变化、名词的数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语综合填空，涵盖词汇变形、固定搭配、语法规则等基础知识点，需结合上下文语境分析，注重基础应用能力的考查，是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合上下文语境、语法规则及词汇变形知识解题：1. other后接可数名词复数，故填plant的复数形式；2. 表范围“这里”的最高级，用beautiful的最高级；3. 结合玫瑰之前对仙人掌的态度，填friendly的反义词；4. be good at后接动名词，故变store为动名词；5. 固定短语make a hole需用不定冠词；6. 全文为过去时态，drink变过去式；7. 前后语义转折用连词；8. 表因果关系用连词；9. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth需用动词不定式；10. their后接名词，变appear为名词。
【解析】
1. other修饰可数名词复数，plant的复数为plants，故填plants；
2. 范围“here”表三者及以上比较，用形容词最高级，beautiful的最高级为most beautiful，故填most beautiful；
3. 结合前文玫瑰说仙人掌“ugly”，可知玫瑰对仙人掌不友好，friendly的反义词为unfriendly，故填unfriendly；
4. 固定搭配be good at doing sth，store的动名词为storing，故填storing；
5. 固定短语make a hole，hole为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a；
6. 全文为过去时态，drink的过去式为drank，故填drank；
7. 前文说仙人掌疼，后文转折“不想鸟死”，表转折用but，故填but；
8. 玫瑰口渴，所以向仙人掌要水，表因果用so，故填so；
9. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth，故填to carry；
10. their为形容词性物主代词，后接名词，appear的名词为appearance，故填appearance。
【答案】
1. plants 2. most beautiful 3. unfriendly 4. storing 5. a 6. drank 7. but 8. so 9. to carry 10. appearance
【知识点】
形容词的级、动词的形式变化、名词的数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语综合填空，涵盖词汇变形、固定搭配、语法规则等基础知识点，需结合上下文语境分析，注重基础应用能力的考查，是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
