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C
Mike, a 12-year-old boy, lived in a hillside village. His neighbouring village was famous
because of a great discovery there. In 2003, paleontologists found the bones of the largest dinosaur in Europe in a field near his neighbouring village.
Mike liked dinosaurs more than anything else in the world. He also believed that there was an amazing dinosaur bone under the ground of his own village. His dream was to be the first person to find it.
One summer morning, Mike was exploring in a field near a river. His two friends Fern and Pepe were running towards him with a colourful kite. Mike enjoyed playing with his friends and began to fly the kite with them. As he ran, he fell to the ground. “I caught my left foot on this grey object,” he said.
“A rock,” said Fern. Mike looked at it carefully. “It can’t be a rock,” he said excitedly.
“Let me pull it out,” said Pepe. “No,” said Mike. “It’s better to leave the object right here.”
Mike and the boys ran to school to tell their teacher. The teacher called the paleontologists’ office. The next day, a paleontologist came to examine the object. “It could be a dinosaur bone,” he said. Soon, many paleontologists came and more bones were found. They turned out to come from a new kind of dinosaur.
Fern asked, “What do we call this dinosaur?” “Interesting question,” said one of the paleontologists. “We’ll call it Mikesaur!”
(
A. Because scientists often visited it.
B. Because it was the largest in Europe.
C. Because high hills were behind it.
D. Because a great discovery was made there.
(
A. A village among the hills.
B. A field near a river.
C. A dinosaur bone under the ground.
D. A colourful kite in his village.
(
A. He thought it was a rock.
B. He thought it was something valuable.
C. He thought it was difficult to move.
D. He thought it was a common bone.
(
A. Fern got an expensive gift.
B. The teacher sent Pepe to hospital.
C. Mike felt proud of himself.
D. More people moved into this village.
D
Mike, a 12-year-old boy, lived in a hillside village. His neighbouring village was famous
because of a great discovery there. In 2003, paleontologists found the bones of the largest dinosaur in Europe in a field near his neighbouring village.
Mike liked dinosaurs more than anything else in the world. He also believed that there was an amazing dinosaur bone under the ground of his own village. His dream was to be the first person to find it.
One summer morning, Mike was exploring in a field near a river. His two friends Fern and Pepe were running towards him with a colourful kite. Mike enjoyed playing with his friends and began to fly the kite with them. As he ran, he fell to the ground. “I caught my left foot on this grey object,” he said.
“A rock,” said Fern. Mike looked at it carefully. “It can’t be a rock,” he said excitedly.
“Let me pull it out,” said Pepe. “No,” said Mike. “It’s better to leave the object right here.”
Mike and the boys ran to school to tell their teacher. The teacher called the paleontologists’ office. The next day, a paleontologist came to examine the object. “It could be a dinosaur bone,” he said. Soon, many paleontologists came and more bones were found. They turned out to come from a new kind of dinosaur.
Fern asked, “What do we call this dinosaur?” “Interesting question,” said one of the paleontologists. “We’ll call it Mikesaur!”
(
D
)46. Why was Mike’s neighbouring village well known?A. Because scientists often visited it.
B. Because it was the largest in Europe.
C. Because high hills were behind it.
D. Because a great discovery was made there.
(
C
)47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. A village among the hills.
B. A field near a river.
C. A dinosaur bone under the ground.
D. A colourful kite in his village.
(
B
)48. Why did Mike say “It’s better to leave the object right here.”?A. He thought it was a rock.
B. He thought it was something valuable.
C. He thought it was difficult to move.
D. He thought it was a common bone.
(
C
)49. What do you think most probably happened next?A. Fern got an expensive gift.
B. The teacher sent Pepe to hospital.
C. Mike felt proud of himself.
D. More people moved into this village.
D
答案
46. D 47. C 48. B 49. C
解析
【分析】
做此类英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文，再针对每道题的题干关键词回到原文定位相关语句，对比选项得出答案：
1. 第46题：题干问相邻村庄出名的原因，定位原文对应语句即可找到答案；
2. 第47题：需根据代词指代的就近原则，找前文提到的对应名词；
3. 第48题：结合Mike的反应（否定是岩石且兴奋）推断他的想法；
4. 第49题：结合Mike的发现（新恐龙被命名）推断后续最可能的结果。
【解析】
46. 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“His neighbouring village was famous because of a great discovery there.”可知，相邻村庄因一项重大发现而出名，对应选项D。
47. 代词指代题。根据原文第二段“believed that there was an amazing dinosaur bone under the ground of his own village. His dream was to be the first person to find it.”可知，it指代前文提到的“dinosaur bone”，故选C。
48. 推理判断题。根据原文中Mike的反应“It can’t be a rock,” he said excitedly. 可知他认为这个物体不是普通岩石，是有价值的，因此说不要移动，故选B。
49. 推理判断题。Mike发现了新种类恐龙，还被命名为“Mikesaur”，因此他最可能为自己的发现感到骄傲，故选C。
【答案】
46.D 47.C 48.B 49.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，代词指代，推理判断
【点评】
本文是一篇关于男孩Mike发现恐龙骨头的记叙文，题目设置涵盖细节查找、代词指代和推理判断，难度适中，需学生准确提取原文信息并合理推断。
【难度系数】
0.6
做此类英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文，再针对每道题的题干关键词回到原文定位相关语句，对比选项得出答案：
1. 第46题：题干问相邻村庄出名的原因，定位原文对应语句即可找到答案；
2. 第47题：需根据代词指代的就近原则，找前文提到的对应名词；
3. 第48题：结合Mike的反应（否定是岩石且兴奋）推断他的想法；
4. 第49题：结合Mike的发现（新恐龙被命名）推断后续最可能的结果。
【解析】
46. 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“His neighbouring village was famous because of a great discovery there.”可知，相邻村庄因一项重大发现而出名，对应选项D。
47. 代词指代题。根据原文第二段“believed that there was an amazing dinosaur bone under the ground of his own village. His dream was to be the first person to find it.”可知，it指代前文提到的“dinosaur bone”，故选C。
48. 推理判断题。根据原文中Mike的反应“It can’t be a rock,” he said excitedly. 可知他认为这个物体不是普通岩石，是有价值的，因此说不要移动，故选B。
49. 推理判断题。Mike发现了新种类恐龙，还被命名为“Mikesaur”，因此他最可能为自己的发现感到骄傲，故选C。
【答案】
46.D 47.C 48.B 49.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，代词指代，推理判断
【点评】
本文是一篇关于男孩Mike发现恐龙骨头的记叙文，题目设置涵盖细节查找、代词指代和推理判断，难度适中，需学生准确提取原文信息并合理推断。
【难度系数】
0.6
