基础 2. 同学们做了家庭活动的统计表。读扇形统计图,补全句子信息。

(1) Five pupils do chores together with their family.
(2) Twelve pupils
(3) Thirty-six pupils
(4) Ten pupils
(5) Fourteen pupils
(6) Twenty-three pupils
(1) Five pupils do chores together with their family.
(2) Twelve pupils
watch TV together
with their family.(3) Thirty-six pupils
read books together
with their family.(4) Ten pupils
play games together
with their family.(5) Fourteen pupils
go for a walk together
with their family.(6) Twenty-three pupils
exercise together
with their family.答案
2. (2) watch TV together (3) read books together (4) play games together (5) go for a walk together (6) exercise together
解析
【分析】本题需要根据扇形统计图中的数字匹配对应活动,再结合例句结构补全短语。解题步骤:1. 明确每个小题给出的数字,对应统计图里的数值;2. 找到该数值对应的活动名称;3. 按照例句“数字 + 活动短语 + together with their family”的结构补全空缺。
【解析】(2) 数字12对应统计图中的“watch TV”,故填watch TV together;(3) 数字36对应“read books”,故填read books together;(4) 数字10对应“play games”,故填play games together;(5) 数字14对应“go for a walk”,故填go for a walk together;(6) 数字23对应“exercise”,故填exercise together。
【答案】(2) watch TV together (3) read books together (4) play games together (5) go for a walk together (6) exercise together
【知识点】英语动词短语、信息提取
【点评】本题为基础题型,考查从扇形统计图中提取信息并运用正确英语短语补全句子,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】(2) 数字12对应统计图中的“watch TV”,故填watch TV together;(3) 数字36对应“read books”,故填read books together;(4) 数字10对应“play games”,故填play games together;(5) 数字14对应“go for a walk”,故填go for a walk together;(6) 数字23对应“exercise”,故填exercise together。
【答案】(2) watch TV together (3) read books together (4) play games together (5) go for a walk together (6) exercise together
【知识点】英语动词短语、信息提取
【点评】本题为基础题型,考查从扇形统计图中提取信息并运用正确英语短语补全句子,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7
提升3. 读短文,选择合适的单词填空。
Nannan's mum is (1)
Nannan's mum is (1)
an
(a, an) IT worker. She often (2) goes
(go, goes) to work at 9:30 in the morning. She often (3) comes
(come, comes) home at 7:00 in the evening. But she (4) is
(is, are) very busy and sometimes goes back home at 10:00 at night. Her mum can spend some time with Nannan at the weekend (周末). They often (5) cook
(cook, cooks) together and (6) have
(have, has) dinner together.答案
3. (1) an (2) goes (3) comes (4) is (5) cook (6) have
解析
【分析】
1. 第(1)空:考查不定冠词a/an的用法,需根据单词开头的音素判断,IT发音以元音音素开头,所以用an。
2. 第(2)(3)空:考查一般现在时的动词形式,主语都是第三人称单数she,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,对应选择goes和comes。
3. 第(4)空:考查be动词的用法,主语是第三人称单数she,be动词用is。
4. 第(5)(6)空:考查一般现在时的动词形式,主语是复数they,动词用原形,对应选择cook和have。
【解析】
(1) IT的发音以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an,故填an;
(2) 主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,go的三单形式为goes,故填goes;
(3) 主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,come的三单形式为comes,故填comes;
(4) 主语she是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is;
(5) 主语they是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,故填cook;
(6) 主语they是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,故填have。
【答案】
(1) an (2) goes (3) comes (4) is (5) cook (6) have
【知识点】
冠词的用法;一般现在时;be动词的用法
【点评】
本题考查小学英语基础语法,涵盖冠词、一般现在时动词形式、be动词搭配等核心知识点,侧重基础规则的应用,难度适中,适合巩固英语语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 第(1)空:考查不定冠词a/an的用法,需根据单词开头的音素判断,IT发音以元音音素开头,所以用an。
2. 第(2)(3)空:考查一般现在时的动词形式,主语都是第三人称单数she,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,对应选择goes和comes。
3. 第(4)空:考查be动词的用法,主语是第三人称单数she,be动词用is。
4. 第(5)(6)空:考查一般现在时的动词形式,主语是复数they,动词用原形,对应选择cook和have。
【解析】
(1) IT的发音以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an,故填an;
(2) 主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,go的三单形式为goes,故填goes;
(3) 主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,come的三单形式为comes,故填comes;
(4) 主语she是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is;
(5) 主语they是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,故填cook;
(6) 主语they是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,故填have。
【答案】
(1) an (2) goes (3) comes (4) is (5) cook (6) have
【知识点】
冠词的用法;一般现在时;be动词的用法
【点评】
本题考查小学英语基础语法,涵盖冠词、一般现在时动词形式、be动词搭配等核心知识点,侧重基础规则的应用,难度适中,适合巩固英语语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
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