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《第二部分 拓展训练》
Week 5
Monday 判断型阅读
主题：文创产品
语篇类型：记叙文
词数：159
难度：
建议用时：8分钟
答案页码：P12
At the 2025 Shanghai Book Fair, there was a big “star”. It was not a popular book, but a special sweater vest! The famous writer Lu Xun often wore a vest like this when he was alive. A publishing house (出版社) got the idea from the one he often wore, and made this vest. And it soon became popular online.
Many people posted photos of themselves online wearing the vest just like Lu Xun's. Some people said the vest looked very nice—it was comfortable and relaxing, with the charm (魅力) of a great writer.
There was a warm story behind this vest. In 1926, Lu Xun's wife Xu Guangping knitted (编织) it. Lu Xun liked the vest very much. He wore it when giving lessons, meeting friends, and taking photos. It even became part of Lu Xun's classic (经典的) look.
When people buy cultural and creative products, they are also paying for a sense of cultural identity (文化认同).
阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
1 The big “star” at the 2025 Shanghai Book Fair was a popular book. [
2 The special sweater vest looks like the one Lu Xun often wore. [
3 People liked the special vest because it was very cheap and warm. [
4 Lu Xun’s mum made the vest for him many years ago. [
5 Lu Xun often wore the vest when he worked and spent time with others. [
Week 5
Monday 判断型阅读
主题：文创产品
语篇类型：记叙文
词数：159
难度：
建议用时：8分钟
答案页码：P12
At the 2025 Shanghai Book Fair, there was a big “star”. It was not a popular book, but a special sweater vest! The famous writer Lu Xun often wore a vest like this when he was alive. A publishing house (出版社) got the idea from the one he often wore, and made this vest. And it soon became popular online.
Many people posted photos of themselves online wearing the vest just like Lu Xun's. Some people said the vest looked very nice—it was comfortable and relaxing, with the charm (魅力) of a great writer.
There was a warm story behind this vest. In 1926, Lu Xun's wife Xu Guangping knitted (编织) it. Lu Xun liked the vest very much. He wore it when giving lessons, meeting friends, and taking photos. It even became part of Lu Xun's classic (经典的) look.
When people buy cultural and creative products, they are also paying for a sense of cultural identity (文化认同).
阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
1 The big “star” at the 2025 Shanghai Book Fair was a popular book. [
F
]2 The special sweater vest looks like the one Lu Xun often wore. [
T
]3 People liked the special vest because it was very cheap and warm. [
F
]4 Lu Xun’s mum made the vest for him many years ago. [
F
]5 Lu Xun often wore the vest when he worked and spent time with others. [
T
]答案
Monday 判断型阅读
在2025年上海书展上，一款以鲁迅常穿的毛背心为原型的文创产品成了“人气明星”！那件背心是鲁迅的妻子许广平亲手编织的，其背后藏着一段温暖的小故事。大家喜欢这款文创背心，不仅是因为它穿着舒适且好看，更是因为能借着它表达对文化的认同与喜爱。
1. F 由第一段第一、二句At the 2025 Shanghai Book Fair, there was a big “star”. It was not a popular book, but a special sweater vest! 可知，2025年上海书展的“大明星”不是一本畅销书，而是一件特别的毛背心。故该句与原文不符。
2. T 由第一段第三句The famous writer Lu Xun often wore a vest like this when he was alive. 可知，这件特别的毛背心和鲁迅在世时经常穿的那件很像。故该句与原文相符。
3. F 由第二段第二句Some people said the vest looked very nice—it was comfortable and relaxing, with the charm of a great writer. 可知，人们喜欢这件背心是因为它穿着舒适又自在、有大作家气质，不是因为它便宜又暖和。故该句与原文不符。
4. F 由第三段第二句In 1926, Lu Xun's wife Xu Guangping knitted it. 可知，是妻子许广平给鲁迅织了这件背心，不是他妈妈。故该句与原文不符。
5. T 由第三段第四句He wore it when giving lessons, meeting friends, and taking photos. 可知，鲁迅经常穿着这件背心去上课、见朋友和拍照。也就是说，他经常在工作和与他人相处时穿着这件背心。故该句与原文相符。
难句分析
Many people posted photos of themselves online wearing the vest just like Lu Xun's. 许多人在网上晒出自己穿着和鲁迅同款背心的照片。
of themselves 意为“他们自己的”，修饰photos。
wearing the vest just like Lu Xun's 意为“穿着和鲁迅同款的背心”，补充说明人们拍照时的穿着状态。
在2025年上海书展上，一款以鲁迅常穿的毛背心为原型的文创产品成了“人气明星”！那件背心是鲁迅的妻子许广平亲手编织的，其背后藏着一段温暖的小故事。大家喜欢这款文创背心，不仅是因为它穿着舒适且好看，更是因为能借着它表达对文化的认同与喜爱。
1. F 由第一段第一、二句At the 2025 Shanghai Book Fair, there was a big “star”. It was not a popular book, but a special sweater vest! 可知，2025年上海书展的“大明星”不是一本畅销书，而是一件特别的毛背心。故该句与原文不符。
2. T 由第一段第三句The famous writer Lu Xun often wore a vest like this when he was alive. 可知，这件特别的毛背心和鲁迅在世时经常穿的那件很像。故该句与原文相符。
3. F 由第二段第二句Some people said the vest looked very nice—it was comfortable and relaxing, with the charm of a great writer. 可知，人们喜欢这件背心是因为它穿着舒适又自在、有大作家气质，不是因为它便宜又暖和。故该句与原文不符。
4. F 由第三段第二句In 1926, Lu Xun's wife Xu Guangping knitted it. 可知，是妻子许广平给鲁迅织了这件背心，不是他妈妈。故该句与原文不符。
5. T 由第三段第四句He wore it when giving lessons, meeting friends, and taking photos. 可知，鲁迅经常穿着这件背心去上课、见朋友和拍照。也就是说，他经常在工作和与他人相处时穿着这件背心。故该句与原文相符。
难句分析
Many people posted photos of themselves online wearing the vest just like Lu Xun's. 许多人在网上晒出自己穿着和鲁迅同款背心的照片。
of themselves 意为“他们自己的”，修饰photos。
wearing the vest just like Lu Xun's 意为“穿着和鲁迅同款的背心”，补充说明人们拍照时的穿着状态。
解析
【分析】
做判断型阅读题时，需先通读全文把握主旨，再逐题分析句子，定位原文中与题目相关的语句，对比题目表述与原文内容是否一致，重点关注细节（如物品属性、人物、原因等），避免偷换概念、张冠李戴等错误，从而准确判断正误。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段前两句：“At the 2025 Shanghai Book Fair, there was a big “star”. It was not a popular book, but a special sweater vest!”可知，书展的“大明星”是毛背心而非畅销书，故该句错误。
2. 定位原文第一段第三句：“The famous writer Lu Xun often wore a vest like this when he was alive.”可知，这件毛背心和鲁迅生前常穿的那件相似，故该句正确。
3. 定位原文第二段第二句：“Some people said the vest looked very nice—it was comfortable and relaxing, with the charm of a great writer.”可知，人们喜欢它是因为舒适自在、有作家魅力，而非便宜暖和，故该句错误。
4. 定位原文第三段第二句：“In 1926, Lu Xun's wife Xu Guangping knitted it.”可知，织背心的是鲁迅的妻子许广平，而非他的母亲，故该句错误。
5. 定位原文第三段第四句：“He wore it when giving lessons, meeting friends, and taking photos.”可知，鲁迅常穿着它上课、见朋友，属于工作和与他人相处的场景，故该句正确。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（判断正误）、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题为细节类判断型阅读，考查学生快速查找原文细节并对比判断的能力，需注意区分原文表述与选项的差异，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
做判断型阅读题时，需先通读全文把握主旨，再逐题分析句子，定位原文中与题目相关的语句，对比题目表述与原文内容是否一致，重点关注细节（如物品属性、人物、原因等），避免偷换概念、张冠李戴等错误，从而准确判断正误。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段前两句：“At the 2025 Shanghai Book Fair, there was a big “star”. It was not a popular book, but a special sweater vest!”可知，书展的“大明星”是毛背心而非畅销书，故该句错误。
2. 定位原文第一段第三句：“The famous writer Lu Xun often wore a vest like this when he was alive.”可知，这件毛背心和鲁迅生前常穿的那件相似，故该句正确。
3. 定位原文第二段第二句：“Some people said the vest looked very nice—it was comfortable and relaxing, with the charm of a great writer.”可知，人们喜欢它是因为舒适自在、有作家魅力，而非便宜暖和，故该句错误。
4. 定位原文第三段第二句：“In 1926, Lu Xun's wife Xu Guangping knitted it.”可知，织背心的是鲁迅的妻子许广平，而非他的母亲，故该句错误。
5. 定位原文第三段第四句：“He wore it when giving lessons, meeting friends, and taking photos.”可知，鲁迅常穿着它上课、见朋友，属于工作和与他人相处的场景，故该句正确。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（判断正误）、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题为细节类判断型阅读，考查学生快速查找原文细节并对比判断的能力，需注意区分原文表述与选项的差异，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
