2026年通成学典课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版第40页答案
五、完形填空。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:学习体验 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
Yovana Marsenic is a girl from Serbia. She is
at Beijing International Studies University. When asked why she came to China to study, she said, "I want to know why China is so
in the 21st century."
Her interest in China
in 2017 when she studied Chinese at the University of Belgrade. In 2019, she went to Xi'an Jiaotong University in China for a
exchange student programme(交换生项目). It was her first
in China. She had the
to visit famous places, like the Terracotta Army(兵马俑) and the Datang Everbright City scenic area in Xi'an. She was
at the country's beauty and history.
The exchange student programme lasted only a month,
Marsenic loved her time in China very much. After finishing school in Serbia, she decided to
China to learn more about its culture and way of life.
After arriving in Beijing, Marsenic went to many
in Beijing, like Tian'anmen Square and the Great Wall. She enjoyed herself very much when visiting the hutongs. She found the hutongs
and full of life. "I
like the hutongs because I can feel the Chinese culture, talk with the local people, and try nice local
," she said. She also found it easy to
here without a wallet because she could use her phone to pay everywhere.
Now Marsenic knows why China is so great. She feels even more determined(坚定的) to stay and learn here. She
to play a part in building a stronger friendship between China and her home country, Serbia.
(
D
)1. A. working B. travelling C. checking D. studying
(
A
)2. A. strong B. similar C. friendly D. large
(
C
)3. A. went B. left C. started D. ended
(
A
)4. A. short B. long C. new D. dark
(
B
)5. A. class B. time C. home D. name
(
B
)6. A. reason B. chance C. money D. energy
(
D
)7. A. weak B. good C. angry D. surprised
(
A
)8. A. but B. because C. when D. if
(
C
)9. A. take care of B. look up for C. come back to D. run out to
(
D
)10. A. parties B. games C. camps D. places
(
C
)11. A. old B. quiet C. interesting D. soft
(
C
)12. A. almost B. never C. really D. again
(
B
)13. A. news B. food C. school D. weather
(
A
)14. A. live B. find C. wait D. stand
(
B
)15. A. agrees B. hopes C. stops D. remembers

答案

1~5. DACAB 6~10. BDACD 11~15. CCBAB

解析

【分析】
解完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(塞尔维亚女孩Yovana来中国学习的经历),再结合上下文语境、词汇搭配、逻辑关系逐一分析选项:
1. 第1题:根据“Beijing International Studies University”(北京第二外国语学院),可知是“学习”,选studying;
2. 第2题:她来中国学习,好奇中国21世纪为何如此“强大”,选strong;
3. 第3题:对中国的兴趣“始于”2017年在贝尔格莱德大学学中文时,选started;
4. 第4题:后文提到项目仅持续一个月,说明是“短期的”交换生项目,选short;
5. 第5题:这是她第一次在中国的“时光”,选time;
6. 第6题:有“机会”参观兵马俑等景点,选chance;
7. 第7题:be surprised at是固定搭配,意为“对……感到惊讶”,符合语境;
8. 第8题:项目短,但她很喜欢,是转折关系,选but;
9. 第9题:完成塞尔维亚学业后决定“回”中国,come back to符合;
10. 第10题:去了北京很多“地方”(天安门、长城等),选places;
11. 第11题:胡同“有趣”且充满活力,选interesting;
12. 第12题:“真的”喜欢胡同,选really;
13. 第13题:尝试当地“食物”,选food;
14. 第14题:不带钱包“生活”很容易,选live;
15. 第15题:“希望”在中塞友谊中起作用,选hopes。
【解析】
1. 【解析】根据语境,她在北京第二外国语学院学习,故选D(studying)。
2. 【解析】她想知道中国在21世纪为何如此强大,故选A(strong)。
3. 【解析】对中国的兴趣始于2017年,故选C(started)。
4. 【解析】项目持续仅一个月,是短期的,故选A(short)。
5. 【解析】这是她第一次在中国的时光,故选B(time)。
6. 【解析】有机会参观著名景点,故选B(chance)。
7. 【解析】be surprised at是固定搭配,意为“对……感到惊讶”,故选D(surprised)。
8. 【解析】前后为转折关系,用but,故选A(but)。
9. 【解析】完成塞尔维亚学业后决定回中国,come back to符合,故选C(come back to)。
10. 【解析】去了北京很多地方,故选D(places)。
11. 【解析】胡同有趣且充满活力,故选C(interesting)。
12. 【解析】真的喜欢胡同,故选C(really)。
13. 【解析】尝试当地食物,故选B(food)。
14. 【解析】不带钱包生活很容易,故选A(live)。
15. 【解析】希望在中塞友谊中起作用,故选B(hopes)。
【答案】
1~5. DACAB 6~10. BDACD 11~15. CCBAB
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧,词汇辨析,语境理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文,围绕塞尔维亚女孩在中国的学习体验展开,难度中等,需结合上下文语境和词汇搭配选择答案,能有效考查学生的语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6