Ⅲ.情景对话。(有一项多余)
A:Hello,Dr Know! 1.
B:I know how you feel. What are the rules?
A:I must do my homework after school. 2.
B:You have to do your homework because you're a student. And you can watch TV on weekends.
A:Yes,I see. 3.
B:Reading is useful for your study. You'd better follow this rule.
A:That sounds true. But I think the rules are too strict.
B:You can talk with your parents about the rules. And you can make rules together with them. 4.
A:You're right. 5.
B:You are welcome.
A. Thank you very much.
B. Then you must follow them.
C. There are too many rules at my home.
D. And I can't watch TV on school nights.
E. But I have to read a book before I watch TV.
F. I can't even relax after doing homework.
A:Hello,Dr Know! 1.
C
What can I do?B:I know how you feel. What are the rules?
A:I must do my homework after school. 2.
D
B:You have to do your homework because you're a student. And you can watch TV on weekends.
A:Yes,I see. 3.
E
B:Reading is useful for your study. You'd better follow this rule.
A:That sounds true. But I think the rules are too strict.
B:You can talk with your parents about the rules. And you can make rules together with them. 4.
B
A:You're right. 5.
A
B:You are welcome.
A. Thank you very much.
B. Then you must follow them.
C. There are too many rules at my home.
D. And I can't watch TV on school nights.
E. But I have to read a book before I watch TV.
F. I can't even relax after doing homework.
答案
1-5 C D E B A
解析
【分析】首先通读对话,理解A的困扰是家里规则多,需结合空格前后的语境与逻辑关系逐一匹配选项:1. 第一空后A问“What can I do?”,说明A先提出自身困扰,即家里有很多规则,对应选项C;2. 第二空前A说“必须放学后做作业”,需补充另一条规则,即上学日晚上不能看电视,对应选项D;3. 第三空后B提到阅读对学习有用,说明A说的是自己的规则——要先读书才能看电视,对应选项E;4. 第四空前B建议和父母一起制定规则,需说明制定规则后的要求,即必须遵守,对应选项B;5. 第五空后B说“You are welcome.”,说明A在表达感谢,对应选项A。
【解析】1. 第一空:结合A的困扰及后文问句,选表达“家里规则多”的C;2. 第二空:承接“放学后必须做作业”,补充另一条规则“上学日晚上不能看电视”,选D;3. 第三空:结合后文B提到阅读的好处,选A的表述“要先读书才能看电视”的E;4. 第四空:承接“和父母制定规则”,选“必须遵守规则”的B;5. 第五空:根据答语“You are welcome.”,选表达感谢的A。
【答案】1-5 C D E B A
【知识点】英语情景交际、补全对话
【点评】本题为英语情景对话补全题,侧重考查日常交际用语的运用能力,解题关键是把握上下文的逻辑衔接,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 第一空:结合A的困扰及后文问句,选表达“家里规则多”的C;2. 第二空:承接“放学后必须做作业”,补充另一条规则“上学日晚上不能看电视”,选D;3. 第三空:结合后文B提到阅读的好处,选A的表述“要先读书才能看电视”的E;4. 第四空:承接“和父母制定规则”,选“必须遵守规则”的B;5. 第五空:根据答语“You are welcome.”,选表达感谢的A。
【答案】1-5 C D E B A
【知识点】英语情景交际、补全对话
【点评】本题为英语情景对话补全题,侧重考查日常交际用语的运用能力,解题关键是把握上下文的逻辑衔接,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅳ.短文填空。(有两项多余)
rule stay polite focus safe belt either different
feed share and important
Liu Jiayong is a student of Fengcheng No.9 Middle School in Jiangxi. There are many 1.
When we walk across the road(道路), we must 5.
Following the rules helps us live a safe life. Remember: No rules, no order!
rule stay polite focus safe belt either different
Liu Jiayong is a student of Fengcheng No.9 Middle School in Jiangxi. There are many 1.
different
kinds of activities in his school. Sometimes the police come to his school and give lessons on traffic(交通) 2. rules
. He thinks it is 3. important
to learn and follow them. He would like to 4. share
some of them with us.When we walk across the road(道路), we must 5.
focus
on the traffic lights. Stop at a red light, wait at a yellow light 6. and
go at a green light. We should never 7. stay
in the middle of the road. We can't play games or run on the road 8. either
. When we ride e-bikes(电动自行车), we must wear helmets to keep 9. safe
. If we go to school by car, it is important to wear our seat 10. belts
.Following the rules helps us live a safe life. Remember: No rules, no order!
答案
1. different
2. rules
3. important
4. share
5. focus
6. and
7. stay
8. either
9. safe
10. belts
2. rules
3. important
4. share
5. focus
6. and
7. stay
8. either
9. safe
10. belts
解析
【分析】
本题是选词型短文填空题,解题思路为:1. 通读全文,把握文章主旨与语境;2. 分析每个空格的句子成分、所需词性,结合语法规则(如名词单复数、动词形式等)筛选词汇;3. 从给定词汇中匹配符合语境的单词,注意有两项多余;4. 最终验证所选单词是否符合逻辑与语法要求。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词kinds,需形容词,different(不同的)符合,构成固定搭配different kinds of(不同种类的),故填different。
2. 结合语境,警察讲授交通相关规则,rule是可数名词,此处表泛指用复数,故填rules。
3. 固定结构it is + adj + to do sth,此处表达“学习和遵守规则是重要的”,important(重要的)符合,故填important。
4. 固定搭配share sth with sb(和某人分享某物),would like to后接动词原形,故填share。
5. 固定搭配focus on(关注),情态动词must后接动词原形,故填focus。
6. 连接三个并列的祈使句,用并列连词and,故填and。
7. 句意“我们绝不能待在马路中间”,stay(停留)符合,情态动词后接动词原形,故填stay。
8. 否定句中表“也”用either,句意为“我们也不能在马路上玩游戏或跑步”,故填either。
9. 固定结构keep + adj(保持某种状态),safe(安全的)符合,故填safe。
10. 固定搭配seat belt(安全带),此处表泛指用复数,故填belts。
【答案】
1. different
2. rules
3. important
4. share
5. focus
6. and
7. stay
8. either
9. safe
10. belts
【知识点】
词汇运用;固定搭配;语境理解
【点评】
本题考查选词填空,侧重学生对词汇的掌握、语境理解及语法变形能力,需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配选择合适单词,注意名词单复数等形式变化。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是选词型短文填空题,解题思路为:1. 通读全文,把握文章主旨与语境;2. 分析每个空格的句子成分、所需词性,结合语法规则(如名词单复数、动词形式等)筛选词汇;3. 从给定词汇中匹配符合语境的单词,注意有两项多余;4. 最终验证所选单词是否符合逻辑与语法要求。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词kinds,需形容词,different(不同的)符合,构成固定搭配different kinds of(不同种类的),故填different。
2. 结合语境,警察讲授交通相关规则,rule是可数名词,此处表泛指用复数,故填rules。
3. 固定结构it is + adj + to do sth,此处表达“学习和遵守规则是重要的”,important(重要的)符合,故填important。
4. 固定搭配share sth with sb(和某人分享某物),would like to后接动词原形,故填share。
5. 固定搭配focus on(关注),情态动词must后接动词原形,故填focus。
6. 连接三个并列的祈使句,用并列连词and,故填and。
7. 句意“我们绝不能待在马路中间”,stay(停留)符合,情态动词后接动词原形,故填stay。
8. 否定句中表“也”用either,句意为“我们也不能在马路上玩游戏或跑步”,故填either。
9. 固定结构keep + adj(保持某种状态),safe(安全的)符合,故填safe。
10. 固定搭配seat belt(安全带),此处表泛指用复数,故填belts。
【答案】
1. different
2. rules
3. important
4. share
5. focus
6. and
7. stay
8. either
9. safe
10. belts
【知识点】
词汇运用;固定搭配;语境理解
【点评】
本题考查选词填空,侧重学生对词汇的掌握、语境理解及语法变形能力,需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配选择合适单词,注意名词单复数等形式变化。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ.书面表达。
无规矩不成方圆。假如你是李华,你所在的学校校刊英文专栏拟开展以“My
School Rules”为题的征文活动,请你给该专栏投稿,内容包括:
1.介绍你所在学校的校规(至少三条);2.谈谈你对校规的看法(至少两点);
3.最后陈述校规给你带来的好处,呼吁大家一起遵守校规。
要求:1.不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;2.语句连贯,词数70左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My School Rules
My name is Li Hua. There are many rules in my school.
无规矩不成方圆。假如你是李华,你所在的学校校刊英文专栏拟开展以“My
School Rules”为题的征文活动,请你给该专栏投稿,内容包括:
1.介绍你所在学校的校规(至少三条);2.谈谈你对校规的看法(至少两点);
3.最后陈述校规给你带来的好处,呼吁大家一起遵守校规。
要求:1.不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;2.语句连贯,词数70左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My School Rules
My name is Li Hua. There are many rules in my school.
答案
One possible version:
My School Rules
My name is Li Hua. There are many rules in my school.
We have to wear school uniforms on school days. We must do morning exercises together. We mustn't go out on school nights. We must keep our classroom and school clean and tidy. Everyone mustn't litter everywhere. We can't run or play ball games in the classroom and in the hallways. Maybe you think these rules are terrible,but I don't think so. Our teachers are strict,but they make rules to help us. Our school rules are useful.
As a student,it is important to follow the school rules, because some school rules will help us form good habits and live a healthy life.
My School Rules
My name is Li Hua. There are many rules in my school.
We have to wear school uniforms on school days. We must do morning exercises together. We mustn't go out on school nights. We must keep our classroom and school clean and tidy. Everyone mustn't litter everywhere. We can't run or play ball games in the classroom and in the hallways. Maybe you think these rules are terrible,but I don't think so. Our teachers are strict,but they make rules to help us. Our school rules are useful.
As a student,it is important to follow the school rules, because some school rules will help us form good habits and live a healthy life.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语话题书面表达,要求以李华身份向校刊英文专栏投稿,主题为“My School Rules”。解题思路:1. 承接给定开头,列举至少三条校规(如穿校服、做早操、保持校园整洁等);2. 表达对校规的看法,需体现转折(不认为校规可怕,而是有帮助);3. 阐述校规带来的好处(养成好习惯、健康生活);4. 呼吁大家遵守校规,同时控制词数在70左右,避免真实信息,保证语句连贯。
【解析】
写作步骤:1. 开头已给出,直接列举校规:We have to wear school uniforms on school days. We must do morning exercises together. We must keep our classroom and school clean and tidy. 2. 表达看法:Maybe you think these rules are terrible, but I don't think so. Our teachers make rules to help us. 3. 说明好处:Following school rules helps us form good habits and live a healthy life. 4. 呼吁:It's important for us to follow the school rules. 调整语句使连贯,符合词数要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
My School Rules
My name is Li Hua. There are many rules in my school.
We have to wear school uniforms on school days. We must do morning exercises together. We mustn't go out on school nights. We must keep our classroom and school clean and tidy. Everyone mustn't litter everywhere. We can't run or play ball games in the classroom and in the hallways. Maybe you think these rules are terrible,but I don't think so. Our teachers are strict,but they make rules to help us. Our school rules are useful.
As a student,it is important to follow the school rules, because some school rules will help us form good habits and live a healthy life.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题类写作、观点阐述
【点评】
本文紧扣主题,结构清晰,涵盖题目要求的所有要点,观点明确,语言流畅,符合词数要求,是一篇符合要求的征文。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语话题书面表达,要求以李华身份向校刊英文专栏投稿,主题为“My School Rules”。解题思路:1. 承接给定开头,列举至少三条校规(如穿校服、做早操、保持校园整洁等);2. 表达对校规的看法,需体现转折(不认为校规可怕,而是有帮助);3. 阐述校规带来的好处(养成好习惯、健康生活);4. 呼吁大家遵守校规,同时控制词数在70左右,避免真实信息,保证语句连贯。
【解析】
写作步骤:1. 开头已给出,直接列举校规:We have to wear school uniforms on school days. We must do morning exercises together. We must keep our classroom and school clean and tidy. 2. 表达看法:Maybe you think these rules are terrible, but I don't think so. Our teachers make rules to help us. 3. 说明好处:Following school rules helps us form good habits and live a healthy life. 4. 呼吁:It's important for us to follow the school rules. 调整语句使连贯,符合词数要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
My School Rules
My name is Li Hua. There are many rules in my school.
We have to wear school uniforms on school days. We must do morning exercises together. We mustn't go out on school nights. We must keep our classroom and school clean and tidy. Everyone mustn't litter everywhere. We can't run or play ball games in the classroom and in the hallways. Maybe you think these rules are terrible,but I don't think so. Our teachers are strict,but they make rules to help us. Our school rules are useful.
As a student,it is important to follow the school rules, because some school rules will help us form good habits and live a healthy life.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题类写作、观点阐述
【点评】
本文紧扣主题,结构清晰,涵盖题目要求的所有要点,观点明确,语言流畅,符合词数要求,是一篇符合要求的征文。
【难度系数】
0.5
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