2026年华东师大版一课一练五年级英语上册沪教版五四制第63页答案
Ⅳ. Listen and choose(Shenshen 在做关于发明的报告。听一听她讲了什么,选出正确的答案)
(
B
) 1. When was the wheel invented?
A. 2,000 years ago. B. 5,000 years ago. C. 1,000 years ago.
(
A
) 2. Who invented movable-type printing (活字印刷术)?
A. Bi Sheng. B. Thomas Edison. C. Alexander Graham Bell.
(
B
) 3. Where did traffic lights first appear?
A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Tokyo.
(
A
) 4. When was the first television made?
A. In 1920s. B. In 1800s C. In 1950s

答案

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A
Ⅴ. Listen and complete(Mr Qian 在讲解不同发明的作用。听录音,补全表格,一格一词)
| Invention | Function(作用) |
| --- | --- |
| the 1.
wheel
| helps us move things |
| printing | leus 2.
print
books
much faster |
| 3.
traffic
lights
| keep roads safer |
| 4.
robots
| do 5.
hard
or
dangerous
jobs for people |

答案

1. wheel 2. print books 3. traffic lights 4. robots 5. hard or dangerous
Ⅰ. Read and choose(朗读下列句子,圈出or发/ɔ:/音的单词)
In the morning, when it’s bright, our sporty robot works just right!
Important plans we explore, like rockets soaring more and more!

答案


In the , when it's bright, our (sporty) robot works just right!
(Important) plans we , like rockets (soaring) more and (more)!

解析

【分析】本题考查英语字母组合or的发音,解题思路为:首先明确任务是找出句子中or发/ɔ:/音的单词,接着回忆字母组合or在单词中的常见发音规则,再通读题目给出的两个句子,逐个分析含or的单词的发音,筛选出符合要求的单词,对应标注即可。
【解析】字母组合or在重读音节中常发/ɔ:/音。分析句子:第一句中,morning()的or发/ɔ:/,sporty的or发/ɔ:/;第二句中,Important的or发/ɔ:/,explore()的or发/ɔ:/,soaring的or发/ɔ:/,more的or发/ɔ:/,这些单词均符合要求,按参考答案标注即可。
【答案】In the , when it's bright, our (sporty) robot works just right!
(Important) plans we , like rockets (soaring) more and (more)!
【知识点】英语字母组合or发音,英语语音辨析
【点评】本题是基础英语语音题,考查字母组合or的常见发音,要求学生掌握or的发音规律,结合句子准确判断,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅱ. Read and write(同学们在玩构词游戏,根据构词规律,仿照例子填空)
Verb(动词) | Noun(事物) | Noun(人)
invent | invention | inventor
creat | 1.
creation
| creator
2.
act
| action | actor
direct | 3.
direction
| director

答案

1. creation 2. act 3. direction

解析

【分析】这是一道英语构词题,需根据给定的动词、事物名词、表示人的名词的对应关系,结合常见派生构词规律填空。先看示例:动词invent对应事物名词invention、表示人的名词inventor,据此推导各空缺处的词汇:1. 动词creat对应的事物名词;2. 事物名词action对应的动词;3. 动词direct对应的事物名词。
【解析】根据英语派生构词规则:1. 动词creat(原形为create,按题目给定形式)的事物名词是creation;2. 事物名词action对应的动词是act;3. 动词direct的事物名词是direction。
【答案】1. creation 2. act 3. direction
【知识点】英语构词法、名词动词转换
【点评】本题考查基础的英语派生构词知识,属于常见的词汇转换练习,掌握常见动词与名词的对应形式即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3