E
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中,
选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Plastic brings us convenience,and pollution as well. 54
It's in the food and drinks we have,in the clothes we wear and
even in the air we breathe.
Some very tiny pieces of plastic are called microplastics(微
塑料). 55 But many of them are small enough to be around
us without being seen. What should we do then?
56 Any time plastic boxes are heated,microplastics can
get into your food. If you can't avoid using plastic boxes,try not
to heat food in them. 57 Researchers have found that
bottled water has more microplastics than tap water. So if you
like drinking coffee,hot milk or other hot drinks,remember to
use a glass or metal cup.
Since plastic is everywhere,researchers suggest that we
should be careful with possible microplastics in life. They may
be from baby toys,pens,and even phones we use every day.
58
A. Avoid heating food in plastic boxes.
B. What's worse,it's everywhere in our lives.
C. The largest microplastics can be directly seen.
D. Use a glass or metal cup instead of a plastic one.
E. All in all,we should use plastic products properly.
54. 55. 56. 57. 58.

54. B 55. C 56. A 57. D 58. E

【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文，把握文章主旨（塑料带来便利的同时也带来污染，尤其是微塑料在生活中的存在及应对建议），再结合每个空白处前后文的内容、逻辑关系（如递进、对比、建议、总结等），逐一匹配选项，确保语句通顺、逻辑连贯。
【解析】
1. 54空：前文提到塑料带来便利和污染，后文列举塑料存在于食物、衣服、空气等场景，B选项“更糟的是，它在我们生活中到处都是”承接上文的污染，引出下文的具体存在场景，符合逻辑，故选B。
2. 55空：前文介绍微塑料，后文转折说明很多微塑料小到看不见，C选项“最大的微塑料可以直接看见”与后文形成对比，衔接自然，故选C。
3. 56空：后文围绕“塑料盒加热会释放微塑料”展开，A选项“避免用塑料盒加热食物”是针对该问题的合理建议，引出下文内容，故选A。
4. 57空：后文提到瓶装水微塑料多，建议用玻璃或金属杯，D选项“用玻璃或金属杯代替塑料杯”与后文的建议对应，衔接紧密，故选D。
5. 58空：位于文章末尾，是对全文关于塑料使用的总结，E选项“总之，我们应该正确使用塑料产品”符合总结性语句的要求，故选E。
【答案】
54.B 55.C 56.A 57.D 58.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解补全短文、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为英语补全短文题，主要考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，要求学生通读全文把握主旨，结合前后文内容匹配选项，难度适中，是常见的英语题型。
【难度系数】
0.6