十、Polly 在报纸上看到了一篇文章。阅读文章,选择正确的答案。(10分)
There are many old people in Hong Kong. They need our help. Ms Chu is 78 years old. She lives in a small house. She often falls over(摔倒). But she doesn't have enough money to see a doctor. Her neighbour Miss Lin often calls the police for help. Some old people are healthy, but they are not happy. They live alone. They don't have family. Nobody looks after them. The old people need help. You can visit(访问) the website www.caringtheelderly.org and join the “Sun-shine Action” team to help the old people. You can tell stories to them and talk with them. These can make them happy.
(
A. food B. clothes C. help
(
A. friend B. neighbour C. family
(
A. 开心地 B. 独自 C. 忙碌地
(
A. the old people
B. the community
C. the children and the old people
(
A. call the police B. write a postcard C. visit a website
There are many old people in Hong Kong. They need our help. Ms Chu is 78 years old. She lives in a small house. She often falls over(摔倒). But she doesn't have enough money to see a doctor. Her neighbour Miss Lin often calls the police for help. Some old people are healthy, but they are not happy. They live alone. They don't have family. Nobody looks after them. The old people need help. You can visit(访问) the website www.caringtheelderly.org and join the “Sun-shine Action” team to help the old people. You can tell stories to them and talk with them. These can make them happy.
(
C
)1. The old people need in Hong Kong.A. food B. clothes C. help
(
B
)2. Ms Chu's often help(s) her when she falls over.A. friend B. neighbour C. family
(
B
)3. The word “alone” means “”.A. 开心地 B. 独自 C. 忙碌地
(
A
)4. The text is about helping .A. the old people
B. the community
C. the children and the old people
(
C
)5. If you want to join the “Sunshine Action” team, you can .A. call the police B. write a postcard C. visit a website
答案
1. C 2. B 3. B
4. A 5. C
4. A 5. C
解析
【分析】本题是英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读全文理解文章主旨,再针对每个小题的类型(细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意),回到原文定位对应信息,逐一分析选项得出答案。具体来说,细节题需找原文对应句子,词义题结合上下文推断,主旨题梳理全文核心内容。
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据文章前两句“There are many old people in Hong Kong. They need our help.”可知香港的老人需要帮助,故选C。
2. 细节理解题:根据文中“Her neighbour Miss Lin often calls the police for help.”可知Ms Chu摔倒时是邻居帮助她,故选B。
3. 词义猜测题:根据后文“They don't have family. Nobody looks after them.”可推断alone意为“独自”,故选B。
4. 主旨大意题:全文围绕帮助香港老人展开,故选A。
5. 细节理解题:根据文中“You can visit the website www.caringtheelderly.org and join the “Sun-shine Action” team”可知加入团队需要访问网站,故选C。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,侧重考查学生的细节查找、词义推断和主旨把握能力,文本贴近生活,难度适中,能有效考查学生的基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据文章前两句“There are many old people in Hong Kong. They need our help.”可知香港的老人需要帮助,故选C。
2. 细节理解题:根据文中“Her neighbour Miss Lin often calls the police for help.”可知Ms Chu摔倒时是邻居帮助她,故选B。
3. 词义猜测题:根据后文“They don't have family. Nobody looks after them.”可推断alone意为“独自”,故选B。
4. 主旨大意题:全文围绕帮助香港老人展开,故选A。
5. 细节理解题:根据文中“You can visit the website www.caringtheelderly.org and join the “Sun-shine Action” team”可知加入团队需要访问网站,故选C。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,侧重考查学生的细节查找、词义推断和主旨把握能力,文本贴近生活,难度适中,能有效考查学生的基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】0.8
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