登录
四、和同伴分角色扮演,仿照示例练习对话。
例：
A: What's wrong with you?
B: My leg hurts.
A: Take some medicine.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: No. You should take a good rest.
1.
A: ...
B: ...
A: ...
B: ...
A: ...
2.
A: ...
B: ...
A: ...
B: ...
A: ...
例：
A: What's wrong with you?
B: My leg hurts.
A: Take some medicine.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: No. You should take a good rest.
1.
A: ...
B: ...
A: ...
B: ...
A: ...
2.
A: ...
B: ...
A: ...
B: ...
A: ...
答案
参考范例：
1. A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a toothache.
A: You should take some medicine. Don't eat candy.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: Yes, you can.
2. A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a stomachache.
A: You should take some medicine and take a good rest.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: No, you can't.
1. A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a toothache.
A: You should take some medicine. Don't eat candy.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: Yes, you can.
2. A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a stomachache.
A: You should take some medicine and take a good rest.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: No, you can't.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语情景交际的角色扮演题，解题思路为：先明确示例的对话结构（A询问身体状况→B说明病症→A给出健康建议→B询问能否上学→A给出肯定/否定回答），再结合常见病症（如牙痛、胃痛）匹配合理的英语表达，确保对话逻辑通顺、符合日常用语习惯。
【解析】
1. 针对牙痛病症，按示例结构组织对话：
A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a toothache.
A: You should take some medicine. Don't eat candy.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: Yes, you can.
2. 针对胃痛病症，按示例结构组织对话：
A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a stomachache.
A: You should take some medicine and take a good rest.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: No, you can't.
【答案】
参考范例：
1. A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a toothache.
A: You should take some medicine. Don't eat candy.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: Yes, you can.
2. A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a stomachache.
A: You should take some medicine and take a good rest.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: No, you can't.
【知识点】
日常健康情景对话、英语情景交际
【点评】
本题考查学生对日常健康话题的情景对话创编能力，要求仿照示例结构完成对话，贴近生活实际，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语情景交际的角色扮演题，解题思路为：先明确示例的对话结构（A询问身体状况→B说明病症→A给出健康建议→B询问能否上学→A给出肯定/否定回答），再结合常见病症（如牙痛、胃痛）匹配合理的英语表达，确保对话逻辑通顺、符合日常用语习惯。
【解析】
1. 针对牙痛病症，按示例结构组织对话：
A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a toothache.
A: You should take some medicine. Don't eat candy.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: Yes, you can.
2. 针对胃痛病症，按示例结构组织对话：
A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a stomachache.
A: You should take some medicine and take a good rest.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: No, you can't.
【答案】
参考范例：
1. A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a toothache.
A: You should take some medicine. Don't eat candy.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: Yes, you can.
2. A: What's wrong with you?
B: I have a stomachache.
A: You should take some medicine and take a good rest.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow?
A: No, you can't.
【知识点】
日常健康情景对话、英语情景交际
【点评】
本题考查学生对日常健康话题的情景对话创编能力，要求仿照示例结构完成对话，贴近生活实际，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
一、给下列句子选择正确的英语翻译。
(
A. I'm ill. My grandpa comes to see me.
B. I'm happy. My grandpa comes to see me.
(
A. What's wrong with you?
B. How are you feeling today?
(
A. They bring me some peaches.
B. They bring me some kiwi fruit.
(
A. She is worried about her lessons.
B. She is worried about her mother.
(
A
)1. 我病了,我爷爷来看我。A. I'm ill. My grandpa comes to see me.
B. I'm happy. My grandpa comes to see me.
(
B
)2. 你今天感觉怎么样?A. What's wrong with you?
B. How are you feeling today?
(
B
)3. 他们给我带来一些猕猴桃。A. They bring me some peaches.
B. They bring me some kiwi fruit.
(
A
)4. 她担心自己的功课。A. She is worried about her lessons.
B. She is worried about her mother.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语句子翻译选择题，需结合中文句意与选项的词义逐一匹配：第1题需区分“生病（ill）”和“开心（happy）”；第2题需区分“感觉怎么样（How are you feeling）”和“怎么了（What's wrong）”；第3题需区分“猕猴桃（kiwi fruit）”和“桃子（peaches）”；第4题需区分“功课（lessons）”和“妈妈（mother）”，据此选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 题干中文为“我病了，我爷爷来看我”，A选项中ill表示“生病的”，happy表示“开心的”，符合句意的是A；
2. 题干中文为“你今天感觉怎么样？”，B选项How are you feeling today? 意为“你今天感觉怎么样？”，A选项意为“你怎么了？”，符合句意的是B；
3. 题干中文为“他们给我带来一些猕猴桃”，B选项kiwi fruit是“猕猴桃”，A选项peaches是“桃子”，符合句意的是B；
4. 题干中文为“她担心自己的功课”，A选项lessons是“功课”，B选项mother是“妈妈”，符合句意的是A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A
【知识点】
英语词义辨析、日常用语翻译
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇与日常表达的对应，题目难度较低，适合巩固基础的学生练习，需准确掌握常见词汇的含义。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语句子翻译选择题，需结合中文句意与选项的词义逐一匹配：第1题需区分“生病（ill）”和“开心（happy）”；第2题需区分“感觉怎么样（How are you feeling）”和“怎么了（What's wrong）”；第3题需区分“猕猴桃（kiwi fruit）”和“桃子（peaches）”；第4题需区分“功课（lessons）”和“妈妈（mother）”，据此选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 题干中文为“我病了，我爷爷来看我”，A选项中ill表示“生病的”，happy表示“开心的”，符合句意的是A；
2. 题干中文为“你今天感觉怎么样？”，B选项How are you feeling today? 意为“你今天感觉怎么样？”，A选项意为“你怎么了？”，符合句意的是B；
3. 题干中文为“他们给我带来一些猕猴桃”，B选项kiwi fruit是“猕猴桃”，A选项peaches是“桃子”，符合句意的是B；
4. 题干中文为“她担心自己的功课”，A选项lessons是“功课”，B选项mother是“妈妈”，符合句意的是A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A
【知识点】
英语词义辨析、日常用语翻译
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇与日常表达的对应，题目难度较低，适合巩固基础的学生练习，需准确掌握常见词汇的含义。
【难度系数】
0.8
