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三、任务型阅读。
任务一:请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
hurry treat if danger help common playful lucky but famous
Many people go to zoos to learn about animals. There, people stay behind fences(围栏) because some animals are 1. . People can also keep less scary animals as their pets. Today, keeping pets is 2. . Young people enjoy keeping pets because they are cute and 3. . For old people, their children may work far away, and pets can help reduce loneliness(减少孤独感). So many people 4. pets like dogs and cats as their family members and take good care of them.
Morris, a doctor in Garden Street, is 5. for helping dogs. People call him "The Dog Doctor". When dogs get ill, Morris looks after the dogs and tells their owners(主人) 6. they need some medicine(药). One night, an old man called Morris in a 7. , "Please come! My dog can't stand up!" Morris drove his car through the streets but got lost in the dark. 8. , he saw a policeman and asked for help. After Morris finished treating the dog, it was 2:30 a.m. "I'm late for my movie, 9. I'm not late for the dog," he smiled.
Just like Morris, more and more people know it's important to be friends with animals. They do a lot of things 10. animals in danger.
任务二:根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
()11. What can we infer(推断) from Morris's words "I'm late for my movie, I'm not late for the dog"?
A. He cares more about the dog.
B. He will watch another movie later.
C. He feels sorry for missing the movie.
D. He doesn't like watching movies at all.
()12. What's the writer's main purpose(主要目的) for writing the last paragraph?
A. To tell why animals are in danger.
B. To show that Morris is a good doctor.
C. To ask people to help and save animals.
D. To tell people that killing animals is not right.
任务三:根据短文内容回答问题。
13. What do you think of Morris? Why?
14. What can we do to help animals in our daily life?(请举出一个例子)
任务一:请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
hurry treat if danger help common playful lucky but famous
Many people go to zoos to learn about animals. There, people stay behind fences(围栏) because some animals are 1. . People can also keep less scary animals as their pets. Today, keeping pets is 2. . Young people enjoy keeping pets because they are cute and 3. . For old people, their children may work far away, and pets can help reduce loneliness(减少孤独感). So many people 4. pets like dogs and cats as their family members and take good care of them.
Morris, a doctor in Garden Street, is 5. for helping dogs. People call him "The Dog Doctor". When dogs get ill, Morris looks after the dogs and tells their owners(主人) 6. they need some medicine(药). One night, an old man called Morris in a 7. , "Please come! My dog can't stand up!" Morris drove his car through the streets but got lost in the dark. 8. , he saw a policeman and asked for help. After Morris finished treating the dog, it was 2:30 a.m. "I'm late for my movie, 9. I'm not late for the dog," he smiled.
Just like Morris, more and more people know it's important to be friends with animals. They do a lot of things 10. animals in danger.
任务二:根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
()11. What can we infer(推断) from Morris's words "I'm late for my movie, I'm not late for the dog"?
A. He cares more about the dog.
B. He will watch another movie later.
C. He feels sorry for missing the movie.
D. He doesn't like watching movies at all.
()12. What's the writer's main purpose(主要目的) for writing the last paragraph?
A. To tell why animals are in danger.
B. To show that Morris is a good doctor.
C. To ask people to help and save animals.
D. To tell people that killing animals is not right.
任务三:根据短文内容回答问题。
13. What do you think of Morris? Why?
14. What can we do to help animals in our daily life?(请举出一个例子)
答案
任务一：
1. dangerous
2. common
3. playful
4. treat
5. famous
6. if
7. hurry
8. Luckily
9. but
10. to help
任务二：
11. A
12. C
任务三（示例答案，合理即可）：
13. He is very kind and responsible. Because he tried his best to save the sick dog even though he would miss his own movie.
14. We can take small hurt stray animals to the pet hospital nearby, and we never kill or hurt little animals around us.
1. dangerous
2. common
3. playful
4. treat
5. famous
6. if
7. hurry
8. Luckily
9. but
10. to help
任务二：
11. A
12. C
任务三（示例答案，合理即可）：
13. He is very kind and responsible. Because he tried his best to save the sick dog even though he would miss his own movie.
14. We can take small hurt stray animals to the pet hospital nearby, and we never kill or hurt little animals around us.
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，分为三个任务：任务一需先通读短文把握主旨，分析每个空格的词性、语境，匹配方框词汇并调整形式（如形容词、副词、不定式等）；任务二需定位原文对应语句，结合语境推断选项；任务三需围绕短文“关爱动物”的主旨，用通顺语言作答，合理即可。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 句意：人们待在围栏后，因为有些动物是危险的。此处需形容词，方框中dangerous符合语境，填dangerous。
2. 句意：如今养宠物是普遍的。此处需形容词，common符合语境，填common。
3. 句意：年轻人喜欢养宠物因为它们可爱又爱玩。此处需形容词，playful符合语境，填playful。
4. 句意：很多人把猫狗等宠物当作家人对待。此处需动词，主语people为复数，一般现在时用原形，treat符合，填treat。
5. 句意：Morris因帮助狗而出名。be famous for是固定搭配，填famous。
6. 句意：告诉主人他们是否需要药。此处需连词，if符合语境，填if。
7. 句意：一天晚上，一位老人匆忙打电话给Morris。in a hurry是固定短语，填hurry。
8. 句意：幸运的是，他看到了警察并求助。此处需副词修饰句子，lucky变luckily，填Luckily。
9. 句意：我错过电影了，但没耽误狗。此处表转折，填but。
10. 句意：他们做很多事帮助濒危动物。此处表目的，用不定式to help，填to help。
任务二：
11. 定位Morris的话，他宁愿错过电影也不耽误救狗，说明更关心狗，选A。
12. 最后一段主旨是呼吁人们关爱、帮助动物，选C。
任务三：
13. 结合Morris救狗错过电影的行为，围绕“善良、负责”作答即可。
14. 结合日常，举关爱动物的具体例子即可。
【答案】
任务一：1. dangerous 2. common 3. playful 4. treat 5. famous 6. if 7. hurry 8. Luckily 9. but 10. to help
任务二：11. A 12. C
任务三：13. He is very kind and responsible. Because he tried his best to save the sick dog even though he would miss his own movie.
14. We can take small hurt stray animals to the pet hospital nearby, and we never kill or hurt little animals around us.
【知识点】
词汇运用、阅读理解、开放性问答
【点评】
本题综合考查词汇形式运用、细节推断及语言表达，主题贴近生活，引导学生树立关爱动物的意识，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读，分为三个任务：任务一需先通读短文把握主旨，分析每个空格的词性、语境，匹配方框词汇并调整形式（如形容词、副词、不定式等）；任务二需定位原文对应语句，结合语境推断选项；任务三需围绕短文“关爱动物”的主旨，用通顺语言作答，合理即可。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 句意：人们待在围栏后，因为有些动物是危险的。此处需形容词，方框中dangerous符合语境，填dangerous。
2. 句意：如今养宠物是普遍的。此处需形容词，common符合语境，填common。
3. 句意：年轻人喜欢养宠物因为它们可爱又爱玩。此处需形容词，playful符合语境，填playful。
4. 句意：很多人把猫狗等宠物当作家人对待。此处需动词，主语people为复数，一般现在时用原形，treat符合，填treat。
5. 句意：Morris因帮助狗而出名。be famous for是固定搭配，填famous。
6. 句意：告诉主人他们是否需要药。此处需连词，if符合语境，填if。
7. 句意：一天晚上，一位老人匆忙打电话给Morris。in a hurry是固定短语，填hurry。
8. 句意：幸运的是，他看到了警察并求助。此处需副词修饰句子，lucky变luckily，填Luckily。
9. 句意：我错过电影了，但没耽误狗。此处表转折，填but。
10. 句意：他们做很多事帮助濒危动物。此处表目的，用不定式to help，填to help。
任务二：
11. 定位Morris的话，他宁愿错过电影也不耽误救狗，说明更关心狗，选A。
12. 最后一段主旨是呼吁人们关爱、帮助动物，选C。
任务三：
13. 结合Morris救狗错过电影的行为，围绕“善良、负责”作答即可。
14. 结合日常，举关爱动物的具体例子即可。
【答案】
任务一：1. dangerous 2. common 3. playful 4. treat 5. famous 6. if 7. hurry 8. Luckily 9. but 10. to help
任务二：11. A 12. C
任务三：13. He is very kind and responsible. Because he tried his best to save the sick dog even though he would miss his own movie.
14. We can take small hurt stray animals to the pet hospital nearby, and we never kill or hurt little animals around us.
【知识点】
词汇运用、阅读理解、开放性问答
【点评】
本题综合考查词汇形式运用、细节推断及语言表达，主题贴近生活，引导学生树立关爱动物的意识，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
