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Passage 8
Asking for advice is not so easy. In a recent study, 74 percent of people said they were afraid to ask for advice. But people who ask for advice are more likely to succeed at a task. So how do you ask for advice?
• Look for the best person to give you advice. It might be easy to ask all your friends on social media for advice at once, but will you value all the advice equally(同等地)?
• Provide enough information clearly. For example, imagine you can't decide how to organize a club activity. When you ask for advice, you should mention the topic, the place and the time.
• Be specific(具体的) when you ask questions. Imagine you want to own a business someday. Do you ask a business owner, "
•
A. Probably not.
B. Here are some ways for you.
C. What advice do you have for me?
D. You should also consider when to ask.
E. Sometimes you may need to ask for a second opinion.
1.
Asking for advice is not so easy. In a recent study, 74 percent of people said they were afraid to ask for advice. But people who ask for advice are more likely to succeed at a task. So how do you ask for advice?
B
1• Look for the best person to give you advice. It might be easy to ask all your friends on social media for advice at once, but will you value all the advice equally(同等地)?
A
2 It might be better to choose one or two people whose opinions you value most. Ideally(最理想的是), you can ask for advice from people who have experience in the topic you're asking about.• Provide enough information clearly. For example, imagine you can't decide how to organize a club activity. When you ask for advice, you should mention the topic, the place and the time.
D
3 If your questions require a lot of thought, you should ask the person for advice when he or she is clear-headed.• Be specific(具体的) when you ask questions. Imagine you want to own a business someday. Do you ask a business owner, "
C
4" No, because it's not specific enough. Instead, try asking, "What college classes did you find helpful for starting a business?"•
E
5 If you can't solve your problem by following the first person's advice, why not ask someone else who may think differently? The key is:Don't be afraid to ask for advice.A. Probably not.
B. Here are some ways for you.
C. What advice do you have for me?
D. You should also consider when to ask.
E. Sometimes you may need to ask for a second opinion.
1.
B
2. A
3. D
4. C
5. E
答案
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E
解析
【分析】
本题为英语七选五题型，需结合设空处前后文的语境、逻辑关系及语义衔接选择答案。解题思路：先明确设空处前后的话题，再匹配对应选项的语义，确保句子间逻辑连贯。
【解析】
1. 设空处前句提出“如何寻求建议”的疑问，后句为具体方法，B选项“Here are some ways for you.”（这里有一些方法给你）起到引出下文方法的作用，符合语境，故选B。
2. 设空处前句反问“你会同等重视所有建议吗？”，A选项“Probably not.”（可能不会）直接回答该问题，衔接后文“选择1-2个最重视的人”，符合逻辑，故选A。
3. 设空处后句提到要在对方清醒时询问，D选项“You should also consider when to ask.”（你也应该考虑何时询问）对应后文关于询问时间的要求，故选D。
4. 设空处前句强调不要问太笼统的问题，C选项“What advice do you have for me?”（你有什么建议给我？）是笼统问题的示例，符合语境，故选C。
5. 设空处后句提到第一个建议不行就问他人，E选项“Sometimes you may need to ask for a second opinion.”（有时你可能需要询问第二意见）衔接后文内容，故选E。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、语篇逻辑推理
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的七选五题型，主要考查学生对文章上下文逻辑衔接的理解能力。解题时需重点关注设空处前后的语境、语义关联，理清段落结构，整体难度适中，学生通过分析句子间的逻辑关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五题型，需结合设空处前后文的语境、逻辑关系及语义衔接选择答案。解题思路：先明确设空处前后的话题，再匹配对应选项的语义，确保句子间逻辑连贯。
【解析】
1. 设空处前句提出“如何寻求建议”的疑问，后句为具体方法，B选项“Here are some ways for you.”（这里有一些方法给你）起到引出下文方法的作用，符合语境，故选B。
2. 设空处前句反问“你会同等重视所有建议吗？”，A选项“Probably not.”（可能不会）直接回答该问题，衔接后文“选择1-2个最重视的人”，符合逻辑，故选A。
3. 设空处后句提到要在对方清醒时询问，D选项“You should also consider when to ask.”（你也应该考虑何时询问）对应后文关于询问时间的要求，故选D。
4. 设空处前句强调不要问太笼统的问题，C选项“What advice do you have for me?”（你有什么建议给我？）是笼统问题的示例，符合语境，故选C。
5. 设空处后句提到第一个建议不行就问他人，E选项“Sometimes you may need to ask for a second opinion.”（有时你可能需要询问第二意见）衔接后文内容，故选E。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、语篇逻辑推理
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的七选五题型，主要考查学生对文章上下文逻辑衔接的理解能力。解题时需重点关注设空处前后的语境、语义关联，理清段落结构，整体难度适中，学生通过分析句子间的逻辑关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
