Ⅱ.完成句子
1. 暴风雪发生时,玛丽正在给她的宝宝讲睡前故事。
Mary was telling her baby a bedtime story
2. 在我们班上,我们轮流做不同的杂事。
In our class, we take turns to
3. 当你学习遇到困难时,请向老师寻求帮助。
When you
4. 如果你做好准备的话,你将会轻而易举地通过这次考试。
If you
5. 到天气预报时间了。
It's time for the
1. 暴风雪发生时,玛丽正在给她的宝宝讲睡前故事。
Mary was telling her baby a bedtime story
at
the
time
of
the snowstorm.2. 在我们班上,我们轮流做不同的杂事。
In our class, we take turns to
do
different
chores
.3. 当你学习遇到困难时,请向老师寻求帮助。
When you
have
trouble
in
learning, please ask the teacher for help.4. 如果你做好准备的话,你将会轻而易举地通过这次考试。
If you
make
good
preparations
, you will pass the exam easily.5. 到天气预报时间了。
It's time for the
weather
report
.答案
Ⅱ. 1. at the time of
2. do different chores
3. have trouble in
4. make good preparations
5. weather report
2. do different chores
3. have trouble in
4. make good preparations
5. weather report
解析
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合句意及固定短语、搭配来填空。第1题需填表示“在……的时候”且后接名词短语的固定搭配;第2题需填“做不同杂事”的动词短语,注意take turns to后接动词原形;第3题需填“做某事有困难”的固定搭配,后接动名词;第4题需填“做好准备”的固定短语;第5题需填“天气预报”的固定表达。
【解析】
1. 表示“在……的时候”且后接名词短语the snowstorm,用固定搭配at the time of,故填at the time of;
2. “做不同的杂事”对应do different chores,take turns to后接动词原形,故填do different chores;
3. “做某事有困难”的固定搭配为have trouble in,后接动名词learning,故填have trouble in;
4. “做好准备”的固定短语为make good preparations,故填make good preparations;
5. “天气预报”的固定表达为weather report,故填weather report。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. at the time of
2. do different chores
3. have trouble in
4. make good preparations
5. weather report
【知识点】
固定短语;固定搭配;常用表达
【点评】
本题考查英语基础常用短语与搭配的运用,需结合句意准确记忆并运用相关内容,属于基础题型,侧重基础知识的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合句意及固定短语、搭配来填空。第1题需填表示“在……的时候”且后接名词短语的固定搭配;第2题需填“做不同杂事”的动词短语,注意take turns to后接动词原形;第3题需填“做某事有困难”的固定搭配,后接动名词;第4题需填“做好准备”的固定短语;第5题需填“天气预报”的固定表达。
【解析】
1. 表示“在……的时候”且后接名词短语the snowstorm,用固定搭配at the time of,故填at the time of;
2. “做不同的杂事”对应do different chores,take turns to后接动词原形,故填do different chores;
3. “做某事有困难”的固定搭配为have trouble in,后接动名词learning,故填have trouble in;
4. “做好准备”的固定短语为make good preparations,故填make good preparations;
5. “天气预报”的固定表达为weather report,故填weather report。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. at the time of
2. do different chores
3. have trouble in
4. make good preparations
5. weather report
【知识点】
固定短语;固定搭配;常用表达
【点评】
本题考查英语基础常用短语与搭配的运用,需结合句意准确记忆并运用相关内容,属于基础题型,侧重基础知识的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Last year, my father was busy working, my mother looked after my grandma and my sister started university, so I went to visit my aunt and uncle in Jamaica alone. There I experienced a hurricane.
I went to Jamaica in December, because between October and mid-December the weather isn't too hot. However, there are hurricanes during that time. Luckily, my aunt and uncle heard the warning on the radio before I arrived, so there was already lots of food and drinks in their house. I was happy about that, because one of my favourite things about being in Jamaica is the food!
As the hurricane came, we closed the doors, and then we waited. It was a little boring at first. But when the wind crashed against the house day and night, I began to feel afraid. As we waited, we listened to the news on the radio. There was lots of water on the roads and on farms, and some trees and houses fell down. We stayed at home from Monday morning to Wednesday evening.
Finally the hurricane moved out to sea and then the sun came out again!
1. Why didn't the writer's sister go to Jamaica?
A. Because she was busy working.
B. Because she went to university.
C. Because she was afraid of hurricanes.
D. Because she looked after her grandma.
2. Why did the writer go to Jamaica in December?
A. Because the weather isn't too hot.
B. Because there was lots of food and drinks in the house.
C. Because there was a hurricane.
D. Because her parents weren't busy.
3. How did the writer feel at first when the hurricane came?
A. Bored. B. Afraid.
C. Relaxed. D. Excited.
4. How long did the writer stay at home because of the hurricane?
A. One day. B. Two days.
C. Three days. D. Four days.
5. What's the best title for the passage?
A. My Trip to Jamaica
B. Experiencing a Hurricane
C. The Weather in Jamaica
D. Watching Out for Hurricanes
Last year, my father was busy working, my mother looked after my grandma and my sister started university, so I went to visit my aunt and uncle in Jamaica alone. There I experienced a hurricane.
I went to Jamaica in December, because between October and mid-December the weather isn't too hot. However, there are hurricanes during that time. Luckily, my aunt and uncle heard the warning on the radio before I arrived, so there was already lots of food and drinks in their house. I was happy about that, because one of my favourite things about being in Jamaica is the food!
As the hurricane came, we closed the doors, and then we waited. It was a little boring at first. But when the wind crashed against the house day and night, I began to feel afraid. As we waited, we listened to the news on the radio. There was lots of water on the roads and on farms, and some trees and houses fell down. We stayed at home from Monday morning to Wednesday evening.
Finally the hurricane moved out to sea and then the sun came out again!
1. Why didn't the writer's sister go to Jamaica?
A. Because she was busy working.
B. Because she went to university.
C. Because she was afraid of hurricanes.
D. Because she looked after her grandma.
2. Why did the writer go to Jamaica in December?
A. Because the weather isn't too hot.
B. Because there was lots of food and drinks in the house.
C. Because there was a hurricane.
D. Because her parents weren't busy.
3. How did the writer feel at first when the hurricane came?
A. Bored. B. Afraid.
C. Relaxed. D. Excited.
4. How long did the writer stay at home because of the hurricane?
A. One day. B. Two days.
C. Three days. D. Four days.
5. What's the best title for the passage?
A. My Trip to Jamaica
B. Experiencing a Hurricane
C. The Weather in Jamaica
D. Watching Out for Hurricanes
答案
Ⅲ. 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
解析
【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文把握大意,再针对每道题的问题,精准定位原文对应内容,逐一匹配选项:
1. 第1题定位第一段关于姐姐的描述,明确其不去牙买加的原因;
2. 第2题定位第二段去牙买加选12月的原因句;
3. 第3题定位第三段飓风来初期的情绪描述;
4. 第4题定位第三段因飓风待在家的时间范围;
5. 第5题总结全文核心内容,排除片面选项选最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“my sister started university”可知,姐姐因上大学不去牙买加,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:根据原文第二段“I went to Jamaica in December, because between October and mid-December the weather isn't too hot”可知,选12月的原因是天气不太热,对应选项A。
3. 第3题:根据原文第三段“It was a little boring at first”可知,飓风来初期作者感觉无聊,对应选项A。
4. 第4题:根据原文第三段“We stayed at home from Monday morning to Wednesday evening”可知,待在家的时长为三天,对应选项C。
5. 第5题:全文围绕作者在牙买加经历飓风的过程展开,A选项“牙买加之旅”过于宽泛,C选项“牙买加的天气”仅涉及部分内容,D选项“提防飓风”未体现经历过程,B选项“经历飓风”贴合主旨,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息及概括主旨的能力,题目均为原文直接对应内容,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答本题需先通读全文把握大意,再针对每道题的问题,精准定位原文对应内容,逐一匹配选项:
1. 第1题定位第一段关于姐姐的描述,明确其不去牙买加的原因;
2. 第2题定位第二段去牙买加选12月的原因句;
3. 第3题定位第三段飓风来初期的情绪描述;
4. 第4题定位第三段因飓风待在家的时间范围;
5. 第5题总结全文核心内容,排除片面选项选最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“my sister started university”可知,姐姐因上大学不去牙买加,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:根据原文第二段“I went to Jamaica in December, because between October and mid-December the weather isn't too hot”可知,选12月的原因是天气不太热,对应选项A。
3. 第3题:根据原文第三段“It was a little boring at first”可知,飓风来初期作者感觉无聊,对应选项A。
4. 第4题:根据原文第三段“We stayed at home from Monday morning to Wednesday evening”可知,待在家的时长为三天,对应选项C。
5. 第5题:全文围绕作者在牙买加经历飓风的过程展开,A选项“牙买加之旅”过于宽泛,C选项“牙买加的天气”仅涉及部分内容,D选项“提防飓风”未体现经历过程,B选项“经历飓风”贴合主旨,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息及概括主旨的能力,题目均为原文直接对应内容,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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