2026年快乐英语课时通五年级下册闽教版第66页答案
Ⅺ. 找出正确的答句回答问题。(圈出正确答句前的序号即可)
1. What animals did you see?
A. We saw lions, tigers and monkeys.
B. We saw a bridge.
2. What are they going to do?
A. They are flying a kite.
B. They are going to dance.
3. How was your summer vacation?
A. Wonderful! I went to see my friend.
B. I'm from the USA.
4. How was the weather there?
A. It is cold there.
B. It was warm there.
5. Did you go to the zoo?
A. We didn't go to the zoo.
B. No, we didn't.
6. What's the date today?
A. It's December 19.
B. I'm the 9th.

答案

1. A 2. B 3. A
4. B 5. B 6. A

解析

【分析】
要选出正确答句,需先明确每个问题的核心疑问点,再匹配对应答句的内容、时态或句式:1. 问题问“看到的动物”,答句需对应动物;2. 问题问“打算做什么(将来计划)”,答句需用将来相关表达;3. 问题问“暑假过得如何”,答句需评价假期;4. 问题问“过去的天气”,答句时态要一致;5. Did开头的一般疑问句,答句需用Yes/No回应;6. 问题问“日期”,答句需对应日期表达。
【解析】
1. 问题“What animals did you see?”询问看到的动物,A选项列举的是动物(狮子、老虎、猴子),B选项是桥(非动物),故选A。
2. 问题“What are they going to do?”用be going to表将来计划,A选项是现在进行时(正在放风筝),B选项是将来计划(打算跳舞),故选B。
3. 问题“How was your summer vacation?”询问假期感受,A选项评价假期(很棒),B选项回答来自哪里(答非所问),故选A。
4. 问题“How was the weather there?”用过去式was,答句需用过去式,A选项是现在式is,B选项是过去式was,故选B。
5. Did开头的一般疑问句,标准回答用Yes/No,A选项是否定陈述,B选项是规范否定回答,故选B。
6. 问题“What's the date today?”询问日期,A选项是日期(12月19日),B选项表述不符,故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A
【知识点】
特殊疑问句问答、时态辨析、一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题为基础英语情景交际题,考察日常问答的对应性,涉及疑问词匹配答句内容、时态一致、一般疑问句回答规则,是巩固英语基础交际用语的典型题目。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅻ. 模仿例子写句子。
例1:
例1:There is a bear under the tree.

1.
There are two pigs under the tree.

例2:
例2:Children's Day is on June 1.
2.
New Year's Day is on January 1.

答案

1. There are two pigs under the tree.
2. New Year's Day is on January 1.

解析

【分析】
这道题要求模仿例句写句子,需先明确例句结构,再结合图片信息完成句子。第1题例句是there be句型,要根据图片中事物的数量调整be动词和名词形式;第2题例句是“节日+日期”的表达,需对应图片中的日期写出正确的节日名称。
【解析】
1. 例1结构为“There is + 单数名词 + 地点”,图片中树下有两只猪,是复数,因此be动词用are,pig的复数为pigs,故句子为There are two pigs under the tree。
2. 例2结构为“节日 + is on + 日期”,图片中是一月一日,对应的节日是元旦,英文为New Year's Day,日期是January 1,故句子为New Year's Day is on January 1。
【答案】
1. There are two pigs under the tree.
2. New Year's Day is on January 1.
【知识点】
there be句型、节日表达、日期表达
【点评】
本题考查模仿例句写句子的能力,需掌握there be句型的单复数变化,以及常见节日和日期的英文表达,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
ⅩⅢ. 阅读理解。
Zhong Nanshan is a very good doctor. He went to Wuhan to fight Covid-19 in 2020. He was awarded the Medal of the Republic in September 2020. He was eighty - four years old at that time. He is our hero.
There are four people in Dr. Zhong's family. They all love sports. Dr. Zhong Nanshan loves swimming best. His wife used to be (曾经是) a basketball player. His daughter (女儿) is a good swimmer. His son is good at basketball. And he is a doctor like his father.
1. 根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F)。
(
T
) (1) Zhong Nanshan went to Wuhan to fight Covid - 19. He is a doctor.
(
T
) (2) Zhong Nanshan was eighty - four years old in 2020.
(
F
) (3) Zhong Nanshan loves sports. He was a basketball player.
(
F
) (4) Zhong Nanshan's daughter is a doctor like her father.
(
T
) (5) Zhong Nanshan's son is a doctor, too.
2. 写出文中画波浪线句子的中文意思:

答案

1. (1) T
(2) T
(3) F
(4) F
(5) T
2. 钟南山医生最喜欢游泳。

解析

【分析】
解答本题需先通读短文理解大意,针对判断正误题,需回到原文定位各小题对应的信息,对比题干与原文内容判断对错;翻译题需结合语境准确转换句子含义,确保符合中文表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 判断正误:
(1) 题干“钟南山去武汉抗击新冠,是医生”,对应原文第一段“Zhong Nanshan is a very good doctor. He went to Wuhan to fight Covid-19 in 2020.”,内容一致,故正确。
(2) 题干“2020年钟南山84岁”,对应原文第一段“He was awarded the Medal of the Republic in September 2020. He was eighty-four years old at that time.”,内容一致,故正确。
(3) 题干“钟南山曾是篮球运动员”,原文第二段提到“His wife used to be (曾经是) a basketball player.”,是妻子而非钟南山,故错误。
(4) 题干“钟南山的女儿是像他一样的医生”,原文第二段“His daughter is a good swimmer. ... His son is good at basketball. And he is a doctor like his father.”,是儿子而非女儿,故错误。
(5) 题干“钟南山的儿子也是医生”,对应原文第二段最后一句,内容一致,故正确。
2. 翻译题:文中画波浪线句子为“Dr. Zhong Nanshan loves swimming best.”,参考答案标注为略。
【答案】
1. (1) T (2) T (3) F (4) F (5) T;2. 略
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、句子翻译
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解题,侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的提取与判断能力,题目难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8