2026年阳光学业评价八年级英语下册沪教版第29页答案
一、读对话,从方框中选择正确单词和词组,并用其正确形式填空,每个词或词组限用一次
madam, boss, expression, make a good impression on, sit up,
observe, remind, hold one's head up, friendly, shake
A: Yeah, totally! The 1.
boss
of the agency, Mr Yang, was asked by Haoran why all the customers kept choosing Lele over him.
B: That's because Lele always 2.
sits up
straight and has such a warm 3.
expression
on her face. She definitely 4.
makes a good impression on
others.
A: Exactly! Haoran was always looking down, never smiled, and never turned his head to face others. His body language was so unfriendly, nothing like Lele's 5.
friendly
ways of communication.
B: That's the point. The boss told Haoran to 6.
observe
how Lele communicates with people. Later, Haoran tried to 7.
hold his head up
and smile at everyone.
A: Then a girl walked over to him! Haoran thought he'd finally made a good impression ... but it was just his sister, coming to 8.
remind
him that tomorrow was her birthday!
A: That's such a funny twist! Do you remember the well-dressed 9.
madam
who first went straight to Lele for help?
B: Oh yeah! Lele greeted her so cheerfully; her body language made the lady feel right at home.
A: If I were Haoran, I'd 10.
shake
hands with Lele and ask her to teach me all her body language skills!

答案

1. boss 2. sits up 3. expression 4. makes a good impression on 5. friendly
6. observe 7. hold his head up 8. remind 9. madam 10. shake

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空,需先明确方框内单词和词组的含义,再结合上下文语境、时态、主谓一致、固定搭配等规则,确定每个空的正确形式,且每个词/词组限用一次。解题时需逐句分析语境,匹配对应词汇并调整形式。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据“机构的杨先生”的身份,选名词boss,符合语境。
2. 第2空:结合“坐直”的词组,选sit up;主语Lele为第三人称单数,一般现在时,故变为sits up。
3. 第3空:“脸上的温暖________”需名词,选expression(表情),符合搭配。
4. 第4空:固定搭配“给……留下好印象”为make a good impression on;主语she为第三人称单数,故变为makes a good impression on。
5. 第5空:修饰“交流方式”需形容词,选friendly(友好的),符合语境。
6. 第6空:“让某人做某事”结构为tell sb to do sth,选动词原形observe(观察),符合逻辑。
7. 第7空:“试着做某事”结构为try to do sth,选词组hold one's head up;主语为Haoran,故变为hold his head up。
8. 第8空:“来提醒他”需动词原形,选remind(提醒),符合不定式结构。
9. 第9空:“穿着得体的女士”需名词,选madam,符合语境。
10. 第10空:固定搭配“握手”为shake hands with,would后接动词原形,故选shake。
【答案】
1. boss 2. sits up 3. expression 4. makes a good impression on 5. friendly 6. observe 7. hold his head up 8. remind 9. madam 10. shake
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇及固定搭配的语境运用,需结合上下文逻辑判断词义,同时注意动词形式变化,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、根据课文内容完成下面短文
On a busy weekday afternoon, a well-dressed 1. l
ady
stepped into the travel agency where Li Lele and Wang Haoran worked part-time. After looking at both students, she walked straight to Lele, who greeted her with a warm and cheerful 2. e
xpression
. Wang Haoran, however, let out a deep 3. s
igh
and wandered off.
The 4. b
oss
of the agency, Mr Yang, noticed Haoran's disappointment and went over to talk to him. "Why do customers always choose Lele instead of me?" Haoran asked. "I never even get a 5. c
hance
to speak." Mr Yang smiled and explained, "Communication isn't just about talking—your body language also creates a powerful 6. i
mpression
."
He pointed out that Haoran seldom 7. h
eld
his head up, never smiled, and avoided making eye 8. c
ontact
, which made him seem unfriendly. Lele held her head high, smiled often, and looked 9. f
riendly
, so people felt comfortable to greet her.
Haoran began to 10. o
bserve
Lele's body language carefully. He practised sitting up straight and offering smiles to everyone he met. Minutes later, a girl walked over to him and then left with a smile.

答案

1. lady 2. expression 3. sigh 4. boss 5. chance 6. impression 7. held
8. contact 9. friendly 10. observe

解析

【分析】
本题为根据课文内容及首字母提示完成短文的题目,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章大意,再结合每个空格的上下文语境、首字母提示,以及常用词汇搭配,确定符合语义和语法的单词,最后验证答案是否通顺合理。
【解析】
1. 根据后文的"she"可知,此处指一位女性,结合首字母l,填lady(女士);
2. 结合语境,Lele用热情开朗的表情问候顾客,首字母e,填expression(表情);
3. 由"deep"及语境,Wang Haoran因失落发出叹息,首字母s,填sigh(叹息);
4. 杨先生是旅行社的老板,首字母b,填boss(老板);
5. "get a chance to do sth"是固定搭配,意为“有机会做某事”,结合语境,此处指没有机会说话,首字母c,填chance(机会);
6. "create an impression"是固定搭配,意为“产生印象”,结合语境,肢体语言会产生印象,首字母i,填impression(印象);
7. "hold one's head up"是固定搭配,意为“抬头”,此处为过去式,首字母h,填held;
8. "eye contact"是固定搭配,意为“眼神交流”,结合语境,避免眼神交流,首字母c,填contact;
9. 结合语境,Lele看起来友好,让人舒服,首字母f,填friendly(友好的);
10. 结合语境,Haoran开始仔细观察Lele的肢体语言,首字母o,填observe(观察);
【答案】
1. lady 2. expression 3. sigh 4. boss 5. chance 6. impression 7. held 8. contact 9. friendly 10. observe
【知识点】
根据首字母提示填空;词汇运用
【点评】
本题结合课文内容,通过首字母提示考查学生对基础词汇在语境中的运用能力,解题需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配,难度适中,利于巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】
0.7