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Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Many people do not like to stay at home during holidays. They want to go out to try something 21. People from the countryside come to the 22 while people from those large towns go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are all very 23 and it is hard to get tickets. So many people would like to take cars or buses for travelling.
Last May Day, my family 24 to the country for a holiday. My mother cooked some delicious food by 25 and put it in the picnic boxes the night before. The next morning, my father drove the car. There was too much 26 on the road, so we had to move very 27. It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to 28 the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we 29 and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began 30. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain 31. We had to 32 all our things in a hurry and run back to the car.
We felt tired and hungry, 33 we had our picnic in the car. My little brother was very naughty. He made a mess of the car. Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a 34 holiday! We were quiet in the car on the way home. The rain was still falling. When we got home, 35 was unhappy. I thought: Sometimes, staying at home is better.
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根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Many people do not like to stay at home during holidays. They want to go out to try something 21. People from the countryside come to the 22 while people from those large towns go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are all very 23 and it is hard to get tickets. So many people would like to take cars or buses for travelling.
Last May Day, my family 24 to the country for a holiday. My mother cooked some delicious food by 25 and put it in the picnic boxes the night before. The next morning, my father drove the car. There was too much 26 on the road, so we had to move very 27. It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to 28 the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we 29 and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began 30. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain 31. We had to 32 all our things in a hurry and run back to the car.
We felt tired and hungry, 33 we had our picnic in the car. My little brother was very naughty. He made a mess of the car. Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a 34 holiday! We were quiet in the car on the way home. The rain was still falling. When we got home, 35 was unhappy. I thought: Sometimes, staying at home is better.
(
C
)21. A. boring B. important C. different(
A
)22. A. city B. village C. sea(
A
)23. A. busy B. expensive C. free(
B
)24. A. decided B. drove C. tried(
B
)25. A. himself B. herself C. myself(
B
)26. A. rivers B. traffic C. trees(
C
)27. A. quickly B. heavily C. slowly(
A
)28. A. get to B. get on C. get off(
B
)29. A. drove B. stopped C. moved(
A
)30. A. to eat B. to play C. to do(
B
)31. A. heavy B. heavily C. hardly(
A
)32. A. pack up B. buy C. throw away(
C
)33. A. and B. but C. so(
C
)34. A. exciting B. amazing C. terrible(
C
)35. A. anyone B. everything C. everyone答案
21.C 解析:根据 Many people do not like to stay at home during holidays.可知,人们假期想尝试不同的事物。故选 C。
22.A 解析:根据 while people from those large towns go to the countryside for holidays 可知,此处是城乡对比,乡村的人来城市,城市的人去乡村。故选 A。
23.A 解析:根据 it is hard to get tickets 可知,票务紧张,说明交通繁忙。故选 A。
24.B 解析:根据 The next morning, my father drove the car.可知一家人是开车去的乡村。故选 B。
25.B 解析:反身代词需与主语 my mother 一致。故选 B。
26.B 解析:根据 so we had to move very...It took us about three hours to go out of the city...可知,交通拥堵。故选 B。
27.C 解析:根据 It took us about three hours to go out of the city 可知,车开得很慢,故选 C。
28.A 解析:get to 到达;get on 上车;get off 下车。根据 the place 可知,此处表示“到达”。故选 A。
29.B 解析:根据 took some food out of the car 可知,是停下车野餐。故选 B。
30.A 解析:根据 We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we...out of the car.可知,作者一家停下车准备野餐,因此是坐下来开始吃东西。故选 A。
31.B 解析:根据 run back to the car 可知,作者一家又跑回了车上,由此判断雨下得很大,heavily 作副词修饰 rain,表示“雨下得很大”。故选 B。
32.A 解析:根据前文可知下雨了,所以不得不把所有东西打包。故选 A。
33.C 解析:根据 We felt tired and hungry 和 we had our picnic in the car 可知,前后是因果关系,表结果用 so。故选 C。
34.C 解析:根据前文遭遇交通拥堵和大雨,野餐被迫在车里进行等经历可知,作者的假期很糟糕。故选 C。
35.C 解析:因为这次假期经历很糟糕,所以应该是每个人都不高兴。故选 C。
22.A 解析:根据 while people from those large towns go to the countryside for holidays 可知,此处是城乡对比,乡村的人来城市,城市的人去乡村。故选 A。
23.A 解析:根据 it is hard to get tickets 可知,票务紧张,说明交通繁忙。故选 A。
24.B 解析:根据 The next morning, my father drove the car.可知一家人是开车去的乡村。故选 B。
25.B 解析:反身代词需与主语 my mother 一致。故选 B。
26.B 解析:根据 so we had to move very...It took us about three hours to go out of the city...可知,交通拥堵。故选 B。
27.C 解析:根据 It took us about three hours to go out of the city 可知,车开得很慢,故选 C。
28.A 解析:get to 到达;get on 上车;get off 下车。根据 the place 可知,此处表示“到达”。故选 A。
29.B 解析:根据 took some food out of the car 可知,是停下车野餐。故选 B。
30.A 解析:根据 We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we...out of the car.可知,作者一家停下车准备野餐,因此是坐下来开始吃东西。故选 A。
31.B 解析:根据 run back to the car 可知,作者一家又跑回了车上,由此判断雨下得很大,heavily 作副词修饰 rain,表示“雨下得很大”。故选 B。
32.A 解析:根据前文可知下雨了,所以不得不把所有东西打包。故选 A。
33.C 解析:根据 We felt tired and hungry 和 we had our picnic in the car 可知,前后是因果关系,表结果用 so。故选 C。
34.C 解析:根据前文遭遇交通拥堵和大雨,野餐被迫在车里进行等经历可知,作者的假期很糟糕。故选 C。
35.C 解析:因为这次假期经历很糟糕,所以应该是每个人都不高兴。故选 C。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，本文讲述作者一家五一假期去乡村野餐的经历，再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇含义、语法规则分析选项：21题根据前文“不喜欢待在家”，选“不同的”事物；22题是城乡对比，乡村人来城市；23题难买票说明交通繁忙；24题后文提到爸爸开车，对应开车去；25题主语是妈妈，反身代词用herself；26题路上交通多；27题交通多所以开得慢；28题表示“到达”用get to；29题停下车拿食物；30题野餐开始吃东西；31题雨下得大用副词heavily；32题下雨打包东西；33题累饿和车里野餐是因果关系；34题经历糟糕；35题每个人都不高兴。
【解析】
21. 根据“Many people do not like to stay at home during holidays”可知，人们假期想尝试不同的事物，故选C。
22. 根据“while people from those large towns go to the countryside for holidays”可知，此处是城乡对比，乡村的人来城市，故选A。
23. 根据“it is hard to get tickets”可知，票务紧张，说明交通繁忙，故选A。
24. 根据“The next morning, my father drove the car”可知，一家人开车去乡村，故选B。
25. 反身代词需与主语“my mother”一致，故选B。
26. 根据“so we had to move very...It took us about three hours to go out of the city”可知，路上交通拥堵，故选B。
27. 交通拥堵所以车开得很慢，故选C。
28. get to意为“到达”，get on意为“上车”，get off意为“下车”，此处表示到达目的地，故选A。
29. 根据“took some food out of the car”可知，是停下车准备野餐，故选B。
30. 根据“it was a good place for a picnic”可知，坐下来开始吃东西，故选A。
31. heavily作副词修饰rain，表示“雨下得很大”，符合语境，故选B。
32. 下雨了，所以不得不匆忙打包所有东西，故选A。
33. “累且饿”和“在车里野餐”是因果关系，表结果用so，故选C。
34. 结合前文交通拥堵、遇雨、野餐被迫在车里的经历，可知假期很糟糕，故选C。
35. 假期经历糟糕，所以每个人都不高兴，故选C。
【答案】
21.C 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.C
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文，围绕一次糟糕的假期野餐经历展开，贴近学生生活，考查学生对上下文语境的把握能力及常用词汇、短语的运用，是典型的初中英语完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，本文讲述作者一家五一假期去乡村野餐的经历，再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇含义、语法规则分析选项：21题根据前文“不喜欢待在家”，选“不同的”事物；22题是城乡对比，乡村人来城市；23题难买票说明交通繁忙；24题后文提到爸爸开车，对应开车去；25题主语是妈妈，反身代词用herself；26题路上交通多；27题交通多所以开得慢；28题表示“到达”用get to；29题停下车拿食物；30题野餐开始吃东西；31题雨下得大用副词heavily；32题下雨打包东西；33题累饿和车里野餐是因果关系；34题经历糟糕；35题每个人都不高兴。
【解析】
21. 根据“Many people do not like to stay at home during holidays”可知，人们假期想尝试不同的事物，故选C。
22. 根据“while people from those large towns go to the countryside for holidays”可知，此处是城乡对比，乡村的人来城市，故选A。
23. 根据“it is hard to get tickets”可知，票务紧张，说明交通繁忙，故选A。
24. 根据“The next morning, my father drove the car”可知，一家人开车去乡村，故选B。
25. 反身代词需与主语“my mother”一致，故选B。
26. 根据“so we had to move very...It took us about three hours to go out of the city”可知，路上交通拥堵，故选B。
27. 交通拥堵所以车开得很慢，故选C。
28. get to意为“到达”，get on意为“上车”，get off意为“下车”，此处表示到达目的地，故选A。
29. 根据“took some food out of the car”可知，是停下车准备野餐，故选B。
30. 根据“it was a good place for a picnic”可知，坐下来开始吃东西，故选A。
31. heavily作副词修饰rain，表示“雨下得很大”，符合语境，故选B。
32. 下雨了，所以不得不匆忙打包所有东西，故选A。
33. “累且饿”和“在车里野餐”是因果关系，表结果用so，故选C。
34. 结合前文交通拥堵、遇雨、野餐被迫在车里的经历，可知假期很糟糕，故选C。
35. 假期经历糟糕，所以每个人都不高兴，故选C。
【答案】
21.C 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.C
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文，围绕一次糟糕的假期野餐经历展开，贴近学生生活，考查学生对上下文语境的把握能力及常用词汇、短语的运用，是典型的初中英语完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
