2026年新目标检测同步单元测试卷八年级英语下册人教版第120页答案
B
根据下面材料,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The Little Prince is a famous novella written by French author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It tells the story of a young prince who travels from planet to planet, meeting different adults and learning about life. On Earth, he meets a fox who teaches him the importance of relationships. The fox says, “What is essential(重要的)is invisible to the eyes.” This means that true value lies in feelings and love, not in material things.
The story is both simple and deep. It explores themes like friendship, responsibility, and the loss of innocence(纯真). The prince finally understands that his rose, which he left on his planet, is unique(独一无二的)because of the time he spent caring for it.
Although it appears to be a children’s book, The Little Prince offers important lessons for readers of all ages. It reminds us to look beyond the surface and cherish(珍惜)the people and moments that truly matter.
(
A
)41. What is The Little Prince mainly about?
A. A prince’s journey and what he learns about life.
B. A prince fighting in a war.
C. A prince looking for treasure.
D. A prince building a spaceship.
(
D
)42. What does the fox teach the prince?
A. How to fly.
B. The way to become rich.
C. How to grow roses.
D. The importance of love and relationships.
(
B
)43. What does the sentence “What is essential is invisible to the eyes.” mean?
A. Important things must be seen.
B. True value is felt by the heart, not seen by the eyes.
C. Eyes are not important.
D. Everything important is visible.
(
B
)44. Why is the prince’s rose special to him?
A. Because it is the most beautiful rose.
B. Because he spent time caring for it.
C. Because it was a gift.
D. Because it never dies.
(
C
)45. Who would enjoy this book according to the passage?
A. Only children.
B. Only adults.
C. Readers of all ages.
D. Only teachers.

答案

41.A 解析:根据文章内容可知,故事围绕小王子的旅程以及他学到的人生道理展开。
42.D 解析:根据文章内容可知,狐狸告诉他,爱和关系赋予生命意义。
43.B 解析:根据 This means that true value lies in feelings 可知,生活中最重要的事情,如爱和友谊,是看不见的,必须用心感受。
44.B 解析:根据 because of the time he spent caring for it 可知,玫瑰之所以特别,是因为王子花时间和心思照顾它。
45.C 解析:根据 The Little Prince offers important lessons for readers of all ages 可知选 C。

解析

【分析】
做此类英语阅读理解题,需先快速通读全文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的问题回到原文定位相关信息,对比选项选出匹配度最高的答案,避免主观臆断,紧扣原文细节作答。
【解析】
41题:根据第一段“It tells the story of a young prince who travels from planet to planet... learning about life.”可知,《小王子》主要讲述小王子的旅行经历及他对人生的感悟,对应选项A;
42题:根据第一段“On Earth, he meets a fox who teaches him the importance of relationships.”及后文解释,狐狸教给小王子爱与关系的重要性,对应选项D;
43题:原文明确说明“This means that true value lies in feelings and love, not in material things.”,即真正的价值在于情感而非肉眼可见的事物,对应选项B;
44题:根据第二段“his rose... is unique because of the time he spent caring for it”可知,玫瑰的特别之处在于小王子花时间照顾它,对应选项B;
45题:根据第三段“The Little Prince offers important lessons for readers of all ages.”可知,各年龄段读者都能从这本书中获益,对应选项C。
【答案】
41.A 42.D 43.B 44.B 45.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题围绕经典作品《小王子》设置,考查学生对文章细节的查找与理解能力,题目难度不大,只要认真阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8