2026年通城学典组合训练四年级英语下册译林版江苏专版第28页答案
阅读理解
The kiwi
鹬 鸵
The kiwi lives only in New Zealand(新西兰). It

is a very interesting bird. It cannot fly. The kiwi is
the same size as a chicken. It doesn't have wings
or a tail. Its feathers are very soft. It has two feet.
Each foot has four toes. Its beak(鸟嘴;鸟喙) is
very long.
The kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the daytime and
comes out at night. Its nose is very great. It can smell things. Its nostril
(鼻孔) is at the top of its beak. The kiwi's eggs are very big.
There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People can't
usually see them. There is a picture of a kiwi in New Zealand dollar.
People from New Zealand are sometimes called kiwis.
词汇积累
size /saɪz/ n. 大小 smell /smel/ v. 闻到,嗅到
Read and choose.(根据文章内容,选择最佳答案。)
(
C
) 1. The kiwi lives in
C
.
A. China B. America C. New Zealand
(
A
) 2. Is the kiwi a bird?
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. We don't know.
(
B
) 3. How many toes does a kiwi have?
A. Four. B. Eight. C. Two.
(
B
) 4. The kiwi sleeps
B
.
A. at night B. in the daytime C. in the evening
(
C
) 5. Are there many kiwis in New Zealand now?
A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there are. C. No, there aren't.

答案

[答案]1. C 2. A 3. B 解析:由原文中“It has two feet. Each foot has four toes.”可知,一只鹬鸵有两只脚,一只脚上有四个脚趾,所以两只脚一共有八个脚趾。 4. B
5. C 解析:由原文中“There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now.”可知,新西兰现在只有很少的鹬鸵。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇关于鹬鸵的科普类阅读理解题,解题思路如下:
1. 先通读全文,整体了解文章对鹬鸵的栖息地、外形特征、生活习性、现存数量等内容的介绍。
2. 针对每一道选择题,回到原文中定位对应的关键语句,通过提取原文明确信息来确定正确选项,避免主观臆断。比如第3题需要结合“两只脚”和“每只脚四个脚趾”的信息计算总数;第5题要理解“only a few”表达“数量很少”的含义,从而做出判断。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据文章开篇第一句“The kiwi lives only in New Zealand(新西兰).”,可知鹬鸵的栖息地是新西兰,对应选项C。
2. 第2题:根据第一段“It is a very interesting bird.”,明确说明鹬鸵属于鸟类,对应选项A。
3. 第3题:根据原文“It has two feet. Each foot has four toes.”,可知鹬鸵有2只脚,每只脚有4个脚趾,总数为2×4=8,对应选项B。
4. 第4题:根据第二段“It sleeps in the daytime and comes out at night.”,可知鹬鸵的睡觉时间是白天,对应选项B。
5. 第5题:根据第三段“There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now.”,“only a few”表示数量极少,因此答案为否定表述,对应选项C。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
1. 英语细节信息定位
2. 科普文本阅读理解
3. 英语词汇语义理解
【点评】
本文是介绍新西兰特有动物鹬鸵的科普短文,题目均为细节类题型,重点考查学生从文本中精准检索、提取关键信息的能力,同时要求学生准确理解相关词汇的语义,能够帮助学生提升信息筛选和阅读理解的能力。
【难度系数】
0.7