2026年同步测控优化设计四年级英语下册人教版精编版第14页答案
拓展训练营
Ⅲ.Read and finish the tasks. 阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Rules Around Us
Hi! I'm Lucy. There are many rules at school and in our daily life日常生活. They help us stay safe and be nice to others.
At school, we have many class rules. When the teacher is speaking, we listen with care and we can't talk with others. We put up our hands to answer questions. My friend Mike always does this well. We also keep our desks clean.
Outside school, there are rules too. When we take a bus, we can't eat or drink. Please stand in line. Don't run on the bus. Please sit well to stay safe.
When you cross the street, please look left and right. Please cross the street when the light is green. My dad teaches me these rules to keep me safe.
In the hospital, please be quiet so that sick people can rest休息. I see a little girl talking quietly to her mum there. That's right!
Following rules makes our school tidy and our life safe. What rules do you follow every day?
任务一:根据短文内容,给图片匹配相应的规则。

1. (
E
) 2. (
C
) 3. (
D
) 4. (
A
) 5. (
B
)
A. Listen to the teacher and put up your hand in class.
B. Don't eat or drink on the bus.
C. Be quiet in the hospital.
D. Look left and right before crossing the street.
E. Sit well and don't run on the bus.
任务二:根据短文内容,判断句子正"T"误"F"。
(
T
)1. Lucy's friend Mike always puts up his hand before answering questions.
(
F
)2. You can eat when you take a bus.
(
F
)3. Please talk with sick people loudly in the hospital.
(
T
)4. Please look left and right before crossing the street.
(
T
)5. Following rules can make our life nice.

答案

Ⅲ.任务一:1.E 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B
任务二:1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一(图片与规则匹配)和任务二(句子正误判断)。解题时,任务一需先观察每张图片的场景,再对应短文中提到的规则;任务二需逐句对照短文内容,判断句子描述是否与原文一致。
【解析】
任务一:1. 第一张图是公交车内学生坐好的场景,对应规则E(Sit well and don't run on the bus.);2. 第二张图是医院场景,对应规则C(Be quiet in the hospital.);3. 第三张图是学生过马路的场景,对应规则D(Look left and right before crossing the street.);4. 第四张图是课堂上老师讲课的场景,对应规则A(Listen to the teacher and put up your hand in class.);5. 第五张图是公交车上学生吃东西的场景,对应规则B(Don't eat or drink on the bus.)。
任务二:1. 短文中提到“My friend Mike always does this well.”,“this”指举手回答问题,故判断为T;2. 短文中说“When we take a bus, we can't eat or drink.”,故判断为F;3. 短文中提到“In the hospital, please be quiet”,不能大声说话,故判断为F;4. 短文中说“When you cross the street, please look left and right.”,故判断为T;5. 短文中提到“Following rules makes our school tidy and our life safe.”,故判断为T。
【答案】
任务一:1.E 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B;任务二:1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、图片匹配、正误判断
【点评】
本题是小学英语阅读理解的基础题型,结合图片和短文内容考查学生对细节的理解,需要学生仔细观察图片场景,准确提取短文中的关键信息,难度适中,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6