2. 你还记得“成功”的各种不同词性和其用法吗?

【即学即练】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入success及其相关词语的适当形式。
Lily wants to be a painter. She knows that true (1) does not come easily. So she practises drawing every day. Last month, she entered a painting competition. With hard work, she (2) in creating a beautiful picture of her hometown.
The day of the results came. Lily (3) won first prize! Her teacher said, "Lily, you are a (4) young artist now. This painting is a great (5)!"
Lily was very happy. She learned that if you work hard, you can be (6) in achieving your dreams.
Keys

表格部分：
① succeed
② succeed in doing sth.
③ success
④ successful
⑤ be successful in (doing) sth.
⑥ successfully
即学即练部分：
(1) success
(2) succeeded
(3) successfully
(4) successful
(5) success
(6) successful

首先梳理success的相关词性与用法：
1. 动词形式为succeed，固定搭配succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”；
2. 名词形式为success，作不可数名词时泛指抽象的“成功”概念，作可数名词时指“成功的事或人”；
3. 形容词形式为successful，固定搭配be successful in (doing) sth.表示“在某方面成功”；
4. 副词形式为successfully，用于修饰动词。
再结合即学即练的语境分析：
(1) 形容词true后需接名词，此处指抽象的“成功”，填不可数名词success；
(2) 此处需要动词，结合固定搭配succeed in doing sth.，且句子时态为一般过去时，填succeeded；
(3) 用来修饰动词won，需用副词successfully；
(4) 修饰名词短语young artist，需用形容词successful；
(5) a great后接可数名词，此处指这幅画是一件成功的作品，填success；
(6) 结合固定搭配be successful in doing sth.，填形容词successful。