2026年优翼学练优八年级英语下册人教版武汉专版第65页答案
Ⅴ.完形填空。
Reading about weather in books is one thing. Living through a natural disaster was
B
1

though the flood was not too bad.
It all started two days ago. It was a rainy day,like every other rainy day. The only unusual
thing was how
C
2
the adults seemed to be getting. It didn't look like the rain was going to stop
anytime soon. I didn't really know what that meant to us,
A
3
Mum was always saying that rain
was good for all the plants.
The next morning I went down for breakfast. Neither Mum nor Dad was at the kitchen table.
The lights all over the house were
D
4
. I went to get out the milk,but a note on the refrigerator
told me not to open the door. As I was
C
5
what to eat for breakfast,I noticed that the rain was
still going. I could hear
A
6
coming from the basement(地下室). Looking through the basement
door,I saw there was
B
7
down there! It didn't look like a lot,but there were toys and things
floating by! I could hear Mum and Dad's voices.
"Hello? What's going on down here?" I called down the stairs.
"Good morning, Vicky. Our basement is
A
8
. The power all over the town is out. We are
pumping the water out by hand," Dad
C
9
.
Not too long after,they came back upstairs. "Once the power comes back,we're going to find some
fans to try to
A
10
the basement. It's quite a
C
11
. There are things that got all wet," Mum said.
We decided to
B
12
around. A lot of roads were closed because water was covering the road.
The houses by the river were in the river. We stopped to
B
13
people who were filling bags with
sand. The bags helped to keep away the water. I couldn't believe
C
14
the flood was affecting us!
When we finished filling up sandbags,we drove back home.
We didn't have power and fixing the basement could get
D
15
. Anyway,we were lucky.
(
)1. A. other B. another C. the other D. any other
(
)2. A. relaxed B. excited C. worried D. curious
(
)3. A. since B. while C. after D. so
(
)4. A. on B. down C. up D. off
(
)5. A. explaining B. expecting C. wondering D. doubting
(
)6. A. noises B. cries C. shouts D. pronunciations
(
)7. A. milk B. water C. sand D. light
(
)8. A. flooded B. shaken C. shaped D. floated
(
)9. A. called on B. called for C. called up D. called back
(
)10. A. dry out B. put out C. turn out D. carry out
(
)11. A. danger B. condition C. mess D. case
(
)12. A. walk B. drive C. follow D. ride
(
)13. A. watch B. help C. refuse D. save
(
)14. A. how far B. how often C. how much D. how long
(
)15. A. interesting B. high C. creative D. expensive

答案

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述作者经历洪水的过程),再结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析空格,最后验证逻辑通顺性。每个空需联系前后文的场景、情绪、动作等提示,选择最契合语境的选项。
【解析】
1. 句意:读书里的天气是一回事,经历自然灾害是另一回事。another表示“另一个”,符合“一回事,另一回事”的结构,故选B。
2. 句意:唯一不寻常的是大人们看起来多么担心。根据后文雨不停,大人的状态应为担心,worried符合,故选C。
3. 句意:我真不知道那对我们意味着什么,因为妈妈总说雨对植物好。since引导原因状语从句,表“因为”,故选A。
4. 句意:家里所有灯都灭了。结合后文停电,灯是off(熄灭)状态,故选D。
5. 句意:当我想知道早餐吃什么时,注意到雨还在下。wonder表示“想知道”,符合语境,故选C。
6. 句意:我能听到地下室传来的噪音。地下室有积水,对应噪音,noises符合,故选A。
7. 句意:透过地下室门,我看到那里有水!后文提到玩具漂浮,可知是water,故选B。
8. 句意:我们的地下室被淹了。flooded表示“被淹没”,契合洪水场景,故选A。
9. 句意:爸爸回话说。call up此处表“回话”,符合语境,故选C。
10. 句意:一旦电力恢复,我们要找风扇让地下室变干。dry out表示“(使)变干”,符合需求,故选A。
11. 句意:这是一团糟。后文提到东西被淋湿,mess符合,故选C。
12. 句意:我们决定开车出去。后文提到“drove back home”,对应drive,故选B。
13. 句意:我们停下来帮助那些装沙袋的人。help契合帮助他人的场景,故选B。
14. 句意:我不敢相信洪水对我们影响多大。how much表程度,符合语境,故选C。
15. 句意:我们没有电,修复地下室可能会很贵。expensive符合修复的成本情况,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文,通过作者亲身经历讲述洪水过程,考查学生对上下文语境的理解及词汇运用能力,需结合生活常识和文章细节分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6