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一、阅读理解。
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Here are two e-mails to Miss Know-all and her replies(回复).
Dear Miss Know-all,
I'm 14 years old. I feel upset these days. I am short while all my friends are tall. What's worse, I am very fat. I want to be thin and tall. And then I will be able to join the dance club. Can you help me?
Alice
Dear Miss Know-all,
I work hard at my English but I don't get good grades. I don't know why. Sometimes I want to give up. I feel so sad. What should I do?
Bob
Dear Alice,
Don't be worried. You are sure to be tall later. Different teenagers grow at different periods. And if you are healthy, you don't need to lose weight. You can have a balanced diet and exercise more. Practice dancing in your free time. I believe you can join the dance club in a short time.
Miss Know-all
Dear Bob,
I know you are sad. But you should never give up and I'm sure you will do better in your English. Ask your teachers for help. Also, you can learn English by watching English movies. Keep trying, and you will succeed.
Miss Know-all
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. His best friend argued with him.
B. He is too short.
C. He is not good at English.
D. He is too heavy.
(
A. She should talk to her mother.
B. She should do more exercise.
C. She should join the music club.
D. She should ask her teacher for help.
(
A. His teachers.
B. His classmates.
C. His parents.
D. His friends.
(
A. Bob thinks English is easy for him.
B. Miss Know-all thinks English is useless.
C. Alice thinks she is short and fat.
D. Miss Know-all thinks Alice is healthy and beautiful.
(
A. An advice website for teenagers.
B. A sports newspaper.
C. A blackboard of a classroom.
D. A page from an art book.
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Here are two e-mails to Miss Know-all and her replies(回复).
Dear Miss Know-all,
I'm 14 years old. I feel upset these days. I am short while all my friends are tall. What's worse, I am very fat. I want to be thin and tall. And then I will be able to join the dance club. Can you help me?
Alice
Dear Miss Know-all,
I work hard at my English but I don't get good grades. I don't know why. Sometimes I want to give up. I feel so sad. What should I do?
Bob
Dear Alice,
Don't be worried. You are sure to be tall later. Different teenagers grow at different periods. And if you are healthy, you don't need to lose weight. You can have a balanced diet and exercise more. Practice dancing in your free time. I believe you can join the dance club in a short time.
Miss Know-all
Dear Bob,
I know you are sad. But you should never give up and I'm sure you will do better in your English. Ask your teachers for help. Also, you can learn English by watching English movies. Keep trying, and you will succeed.
Miss Know-all
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
C
)1. What is Bob's problem?A. His best friend argued with him.
B. He is too short.
C. He is not good at English.
D. He is too heavy.
(
B
)2. What should Alice do according to Miss Know-all's advice?A. She should talk to her mother.
B. She should do more exercise.
C. She should join the music club.
D. She should ask her teacher for help.
(
A
)3. Who does Miss Know-all advise Bob to ask for help?A. His teachers.
B. His classmates.
C. His parents.
D. His friends.
(
C
)4. What can we learn from the text?A. Bob thinks English is easy for him.
B. Miss Know-all thinks English is useless.
C. Alice thinks she is short and fat.
D. Miss Know-all thinks Alice is healthy and beautiful.
(
A
)5. Where is the text probably from?A. An advice website for teenagers.
B. A sports newspaper.
C. A blackboard of a classroom.
D. A page from an art book.
答案
1. C 由Bob的信中第一句可知，Bob的问题是英语不好。
2. B 由Miss Know-all给Alice的回信中第五句可知，Miss Know-all建议Alice多锻炼。
3. A 由Miss Know-all给Bob的回信中第三句可知，Miss Know-all建议Bob向老师寻求帮助。
4. C 由Alice的信中第三和第四句可知，Alice认为自己矮且胖。
5. A 由材料内容可知，这是两位青少年Bob和Alice向Miss Know-all寻求建议的邮件，以及Miss Know-all给他们的回信，所以材料应来自为青少年提供建议的网站。
2. B 由Miss Know-all给Alice的回信中第五句可知，Miss Know-all建议Alice多锻炼。
3. A 由Miss Know-all给Bob的回信中第三句可知，Miss Know-all建议Bob向老师寻求帮助。
4. C 由Alice的信中第三和第四句可知，Alice认为自己矮且胖。
5. A 由材料内容可知，这是两位青少年Bob和Alice向Miss Know-all寻求建议的邮件，以及Miss Know-all给他们的回信，所以材料应来自为青少年提供建议的网站。
解析
【分析】
做此类阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题关键词，精准定位到原文对应内容，将原文信息与选项逐一比对，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。本题均为细节理解类题目，只需定位原文即可快速解题。
【解析】
1. 由Bob的信件内容“I work hard at my English but I don't get good grades.”可知，Bob的问题是英语不好，对应选项C。
2. 由Miss Know-all给Alice的回信中“You can have a balanced diet and exercise more.”可知，建议Alice多锻炼，对应选项B。
3. 由Miss Know-all给Bob的回信中“Ask your teachers for help.”可知，建议Bob向老师求助，对应选项A。
4. 由Alice的信件中“I am short while all my friends are tall. What's worse, I am very fat.”可知，Alice认为自己矮且胖，对应选项C。
5. 材料是两位青少年向Miss Know-all咨询问题的邮件及回信，属于为青少年提供建议的内容，故来自青少年建议网站，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题围绕青少年咨询问题展开，题型以细节理解为主，考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，适合学生练习阅读理解的定位方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
做此类阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题关键词，精准定位到原文对应内容，将原文信息与选项逐一比对，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。本题均为细节理解类题目，只需定位原文即可快速解题。
【解析】
1. 由Bob的信件内容“I work hard at my English but I don't get good grades.”可知，Bob的问题是英语不好，对应选项C。
2. 由Miss Know-all给Alice的回信中“You can have a balanced diet and exercise more.”可知，建议Alice多锻炼，对应选项B。
3. 由Miss Know-all给Bob的回信中“Ask your teachers for help.”可知，建议Bob向老师求助，对应选项A。
4. 由Alice的信件中“I am short while all my friends are tall. What's worse, I am very fat.”可知，Alice认为自己矮且胖，对应选项C。
5. 材料是两位青少年向Miss Know-all咨询问题的邮件及回信，属于为青少年提供建议的内容，故来自青少年建议网站，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题围绕青少年咨询问题展开，题型以细节理解为主，考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，适合学生练习阅读理解的定位方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
