四、从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题
A: Hello, Jack. 1.
B: I love science and ball games.
A: What's your favourite sport?
B: Basketball.
A: Well, where do you often go on weekends?
B: 2.
A: Who do you often go there with?
B: 3.
A: What do you do there?
B: I see many robots. 4.
A: Wow! How do you like these robots?
B: Very interesting.

5. What's your favourite sport? Why do you like it?(不超过20词)
A: Hello, Jack. 1.
B
B: I love science and ball games.
A: What's your favourite sport?
B: Basketball.
A: Well, where do you often go on weekends?
B: 2.
A
A: Who do you often go there with?
B: 3.
E
He likes science, too. We share the same hobby.A: What do you do there?
B: I see many robots. 4.
C
A: Wow! How do you like these robots?
B: Very interesting.
5. What's your favourite sport? Why do you like it?(不超过20词)
My favourite sport is table tennis. Because it's interesting and it is good for my health.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
答案
1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C
5. My favourite sport is table tennis. Because it's interesting and it is good for my health.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
5. My favourite sport is table tennis. Because it's interesting and it is good for my health.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
解析
【分析】
首先通读对话,明确对话围绕询问爱好、周末活动、同行同伴及活动内容展开,属于日常情景交际。逐个分析空格前后的语境:第1空后回答爱好,需选询问爱好的句子;第2空问周末去的地点,选地点类选项;第3空问同行的人,选人物相关选项;第4空问在那里的活动,选补充活动的句子;第5空为开放性问题,结合自身情况回答即可。
【解析】
1. 答句“I love science and ball games.”是对爱好的表述,对应问句需询问爱好,选项B(What are your hobbies?)符合,故1选B。
2. 问句“where do you often go on weekends?”询问周末去的地点,选项A(The science museum.)是地点,符合语境,故2选A。
3. 问句“Who do you often go there with?”询问同行的人,选项E(My good friend, Mark.)是人物,符合要求,故3选E。
4. 问句“What do you do there?”询问在科学博物馆的活动,前句提到看到很多机器人,选项C(And I played chess with one of them.)补充活动内容,符合逻辑,故4选C。
5. 为开放性问题,需回答最喜欢的运动及原因,不超过20词,合理即可,例如结合要求作答。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C
5. My favourite sport is table tennis. Because it's interesting and good for health.
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话、开放性表达
【点评】
本题是初中英语基础情景交际题,前4空需结合上下文语境匹配选项,考查日常对话逻辑;第5题为开放性问题,难度适中,符合基础题型要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先通读对话,明确对话围绕询问爱好、周末活动、同行同伴及活动内容展开,属于日常情景交际。逐个分析空格前后的语境:第1空后回答爱好,需选询问爱好的句子;第2空问周末去的地点,选地点类选项;第3空问同行的人,选人物相关选项;第4空问在那里的活动,选补充活动的句子;第5空为开放性问题,结合自身情况回答即可。
【解析】
1. 答句“I love science and ball games.”是对爱好的表述,对应问句需询问爱好,选项B(What are your hobbies?)符合,故1选B。
2. 问句“where do you often go on weekends?”询问周末去的地点,选项A(The science museum.)是地点,符合语境,故2选A。
3. 问句“Who do you often go there with?”询问同行的人,选项E(My good friend, Mark.)是人物,符合要求,故3选E。
4. 问句“What do you do there?”询问在科学博物馆的活动,前句提到看到很多机器人,选项C(And I played chess with one of them.)补充活动内容,符合逻辑,故4选C。
5. 为开放性问题,需回答最喜欢的运动及原因,不超过20词,合理即可,例如结合要求作答。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C
5. My favourite sport is table tennis. Because it's interesting and good for health.
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话、开放性表达
【点评】
本题是初中英语基础情景交际题,前4空需结合上下文语境匹配选项,考查日常对话逻辑;第5题为开放性问题,难度适中,符合基础题型要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、完形填空
Look! This is my new school. 1 is very beautiful. There are 2 buildings in my school. This is the classroom building 3 fifty classrooms. There are a lot of students here and our teachers are nice.
A 4 is behind it. There are many 5, maps and computers in it.
A science building is next to the library. Our science teachers often work in the labs with 6. The dining hall is on the left of the science building.
7 is the playground? It's behind the buildings. Students often 8 in it after class. There are green 9 and colourful flowers around it. On weekends, the school is closed 10 we can't play sports in it.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Look! This is my new school. 1 is very beautiful. There are 2 buildings in my school. This is the classroom building 3 fifty classrooms. There are a lot of students here and our teachers are nice.
A 4 is behind it. There are many 5, maps and computers in it.
A science building is next to the library. Our science teachers often work in the labs with 6. The dining hall is on the left of the science building.
7 is the playground? It's behind the buildings. Students often 8 in it after class. There are green 9 and colourful flowers around it. On weekends, the school is closed 10 we can't play sports in it.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
(
D
)1. A. I B. He C. She D. It(
C
)2. A. two B. three C. four D. five(
D
)3. A. in B. for C. behind D. with(
A
)4. A. library B. playground C. sports hall D. dining hall(
B
)5. A. apples B. books C. noodles D. potatoes(
B
)6. A. her B. us C. you D. him(
C
)7. A. What B. How C. Where D. When(
C
)8. A. shop B. sleep C. play D. write(
B
)9. A. birds B. trees C. offices D. balls(
A
)10. A. so B. because C. or D. but答案
1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章是作者介绍自己的新学校,围绕校园建筑、设施展开。解题时需结合上下文语境、语法知识(代词、介词、连词、名词等)逐一分析每个空:1题指代学校用it;2题需统计后文提到的建筑数量;3题表“带有50个教室的教学楼”;4题结合下文library的提示;5题对应图书馆内的物品;6题匹配主语对应的宾语;7题询问地点用where;8题操场的功能;9题操场周围的绿色事物;10题前后句的因果逻辑。
【解析】
1. 指代上文的“my new school”,用代词it,选D;
2. 后文提到classroom building、library、science building、dining hall共4个建筑,选C;
3. 介词with表“带有”,表示“带有50个教室的教学楼”,选D;
4. 下文提到“next to the library”,可知此处是library,选A;
5. 图书馆内有书、地图、电脑,books符合语境,选B;
6. 主语是“our science teachers”,对应宾语us,选B;
7. 询问操场的位置,用疑问词where,选C;
8. 学生课后在操场玩耍,play符合,选C;
9. 操场周围有绿树和鲜花,trees符合,选B;
10. 前半句“学校关门”和后半句“不能运动”是因果关系,so表结果,选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空;词汇辨析;语法运用
【点评】
这是一篇介绍校园的基础完形题,考察学生对上下文语境的理解及基础词汇、语法的运用,难度适中,适合巩固校园相关表达。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读全文,明确文章是作者介绍自己的新学校,围绕校园建筑、设施展开。解题时需结合上下文语境、语法知识(代词、介词、连词、名词等)逐一分析每个空:1题指代学校用it;2题需统计后文提到的建筑数量;3题表“带有50个教室的教学楼”;4题结合下文library的提示;5题对应图书馆内的物品;6题匹配主语对应的宾语;7题询问地点用where;8题操场的功能;9题操场周围的绿色事物;10题前后句的因果逻辑。
【解析】
1. 指代上文的“my new school”,用代词it,选D;
2. 后文提到classroom building、library、science building、dining hall共4个建筑,选C;
3. 介词with表“带有”,表示“带有50个教室的教学楼”,选D;
4. 下文提到“next to the library”,可知此处是library,选A;
5. 图书馆内有书、地图、电脑,books符合语境,选B;
6. 主语是“our science teachers”,对应宾语us,选B;
7. 询问操场的位置,用疑问词where,选C;
8. 学生课后在操场玩耍,play符合,选C;
9. 操场周围有绿树和鲜花,trees符合,选B;
10. 前半句“学校关门”和后半句“不能运动”是因果关系,so表结果,选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空;词汇辨析;语法运用
【点评】
这是一篇介绍校园的基础完形题,考察学生对上下文语境的理解及基础词汇、语法的运用,难度适中,适合巩固校园相关表达。
【难度系数】
0.7
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